四种时态综合复习

1四种时态综合复习一般现在时讲解一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作或一般性事实。通常与副词：①everyday（每天）everymorning(afternoon\evening)，②onSundays，onMondays，onTuesdays③onceaweek,twiceaweek，threetimesamonth④always（总是）,usually（通常）,often（经常）sometimes（有时）,never等时间状语连用。一般现在时主要由动词原形表示，但第三人称单数后的动词词尾有所变化。第三人称单数动词词尾的变化有几种形式：①一般情况下加-s如:reads,looks②以ch,sh,s,x,或o结尾的词加-es如:teaches,washes,goes,misses,mixes③以不发音字母e结尾的单词，在后面直接加s.如:takes④以辅音字母加y结尾的词变y为i再加-es如:studies,cries,carries⑤以元音加y结尾的词，直接加s.如:plays一般将来时讲解与练习一、一般将来时的定义：一般将来时表示在将来时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，与表示将来的时间连用。1.tomorrow,（tomorrowmorning）2.nextday(week,month,year…),3.in+将来的年份（in2018）4.in+一段时间（intwodays）5.soon,thedayaftertomorrow（后天）等。如：ShewillvisitShanghaitomorrow.二、一般将来时的构成（一）一般将来时有两种构成形式：1．主语+shall/will+do2.主语+begoingto+do在表示“打算到某地去时”由于谓语动词go与going重复，一般可以只说begoingtoaplace。2一般过去时定义：（1）．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。1.yesterday或以其构成的短语：yesterdaymorning(afternoon,evening)等；2.由“last+一时间名词”构成的短语：lastnight,lastyear(winter,month,week)等；3.由“时间段+ago”构成的短语：amomentago,ashorttimeago,anhourago等；4.其它：justnow，inthepast等5.in+过去的年份：in2011，in1988等（2）.也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作，常和always、often、usually、sometimes、hardly、never频度副词连用。现在进行时态专项练习1.定义：现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作。2.标志词：(1)时间状语now、atthemoment(2)句前有提示词look、listen、it’s+时间点、lookat…3.谓语动词的构成：be+动词-ing一，选择题1._________Aliceoftenplaythepiano.No,she__________.A.Do;doB.Does;doesC.Does;doesn’t2.Everyone_________totheirteacherintheclassroom.A.arelisteningB.islisteningC.listen3.Danny_______breakfastfivetimeslastweek.A.ateB.eatC.eated4.I’mgoingto________somechopsticks________Sundayafternoon.A.bought;onB.buy;onC.buy;in5.Areyougoingtotakeapianoclass?________A.No,wenotB.No,IamC.Yes,Iam6.Ishe_________TV？Yes,heis.A.watchB.watchingC.not7.Thekite_______abird.A.looklikeB.islookingC.lookslike8.Whatdidyoudoonyourholiday?I________A.boughtapresentB.goskiingC.learnEnglish9.Sandyoften________hishomeworkonSundays.3A.doB.doesC.did10.He_______aracewithMingMing.A.tohaveB.hadC.goingtohave11.Whatdoyouusuallydoonyourholiday?A.SinganddanceB.SawelephantsC.Tookpicture12.It’s10o’clock.Ben________TVinthebedroom.A.iswatchingB.watchC.watches13.DidyoueatgoodfoodinChina?__________.A.Yes,IdoB.No,Ididn’tC.No,Idid14.I________freethisafternoon.A.beB.willbeC.goingtobe15.Ican’tfindmypen.Letme_______.A.goandaskherB.goandaskhersC.goandaskshe16.Fangfangisagoodstudent.She_______maths.A.doesgoodatB.welldoitC.isgoodat17.Areyouwashingclothes？A.Yes,youareB.Yes,IamC.No,Iam18.Whatdidhe________yesterday?He________hishomework.A.did;didB.do;didC.do;do19._________theytakingpictures.?Yes,theyare.A.AmB.BeC.Are20.Theywill________roastducksinBeijing.A.ateB.eatsC.eat21.I________visitmyfriendsthisweekend.A.gotoB.amgoingtoC.goingto22.Lastsummer.I________inthelakeandplayedonthebeach.A.swimB.swamC.willswim23.Weplayedbasketball________.A.sometimesB.onSaturdaysC.lastSaturday24.________yourpenfriend_______inBeijing?A.Do;liveB.Do;livesC.Does;live25.Theyaresingingand________togetheratthepartynow.A.danceB.dancedC.dancing26.TomandMike_______veryexcited,theywilltakeatrip.A.isB.areC.am27.I’mgoingto_______homeworktomorrow.A.doesB.doC.did428.Iam________eatbreakfastat7:15.A.goingtoB.willC.shall29.Ilike________verymuch.Whataboutyou?A.danceB.dancedC.dancing30.I_______alotfromourtextbook.A.learnedB.learnesC.learning31.We_______tothezooand______alotofanimalsyesterday.A.go;seeB.went;sawC.goes;sees32.Look!Thekite_________inthesky.A.flyB.fliesC.isflying33.They_________ridingaforse.A.isB.areC.am34.Whatfilmareyougoingto_________?A.seeB.watchC.look35.Healways_________footballgames.A.watchesB.watchC.doesn’t36.We_________aplaytomorrow.Willyoupleasejoinus?A.aregoingtoseeB.sawC.sees37.YesterdaymypresentsandI________ourhouse.A.werecleaningB.cleanedC.aregoingtoclean38.What________totreesinthedifferentseason?A.happenB.happensC.happened39.---When_______hegethomeonFriday?----HegetshomeatfouronFriday.A.doB.doesC.did40.Summer_________spring.A.comesafterB.comesinC.comesbefor41.Myfatheris________(read)anewspaperinlivingroomnow.A.readingB.readsC.notread42.Listen!Thebirds________.A.issingingB.aresingC.aresinging43.Look!It________.A.willsnowingB.isgoingtosnowC.snows44.Kate_________playingchess.A.amB.isC.are45.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?--I_________A.readabookB.washtheclothesC.gofishing546.Mybestfriend_______shells.A.collectsB.collectC.often47.I_______presentsformyparentsyesterday.A.buyedB.boughtC.buying48.__________hisbrothergoingtoclimbmountains?A.IsB.AreC.Am49.MymotherandI_________alwayswatchromanticfilms.A.doesn’tB.don’tC.do50.LastSunday_______TreePlantingDay.A.isB.wereC.was三、用所给词的正确形式填空1.-What__________SuHai__________lastSunday?(do)-She_________(go)forawalk.2.-Didyougo__________(swim)lastSaturday?-No.We_________(watch)afilm.3.-What__________WangBingusually__________afterschool?(do)-Heusually_________(go)homeand__________(teach)hislittlebrother.4.-________(be)MissLiintheteachers’officenow?-No.She’s_________(take)photos.5.-What’stheweatherlike?-It’s_________.Ithasalotof___________here.(rain)6.___________somewaterintheglass.___________alotofpeopleinthegarden.__________ateacherands