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第一单元知识点归纳1、goonatripto……去某地旅行IwillgoonatriptoBeijing.2、thecapital(city)ofourcountry我们的首都Beijingisthecapitalcityofourcountry.3、too+形容词或副词+todosth太……而不能……Mysisteristooyoungtogotoschool.Mysisterissoyoungthatshecan’tgotoschool.4、bebusywith/atsthbebusydoingsth忙于干某事Iambusywithmyhomework.Iambusydoingmyhomework5、⑴farfrom……远离某地⑵(表距离的词)+awayfrom……⑶Itis+表距离的词+from…to…举例:⑴BeijingisfarfromShijiazhuang.⑵BeijingistwohundredkilometersawayfromShijiazhuang.⑶ItistwohundredkilometersfromBeijingtoShijiazhuang.6、shopn.商店:gototheshopv.购物:goshopping/dosomeshopping7、workhardin/at努力学习(工作)HeworkshardinEnglish8、invitesbtodosth邀请某人干某事DannyinvitedLiMingtocometoCanadainvitesbto……邀请某人去某地KiminvitedmetoCanada9、wanttodosth想要干某事Hewanttobuyabook.wantsbtodosth想要某人干某事(同wouldlike)Mymotherwantsmetoworkhardeveryday.10、talkto/withsb和某人交谈、和某人谈话talkaboutsth谈论某事11、call喊、打电话callsb(onthetelephone)给某人打电话12、leavefor……动身去某地DannywillleaveforBeijing13、staywithsb和某人住在一起14、交通方式:bybus/bike/car/train/plane/sea/motorbike/boat/taxi②onabus/bike/train/plane/boat③takeabus/bike/car/train/plane/boat/taxi④其它:inacar/boat/taxi;onfoot;rideabike15、MayI……?MayIgoshopping?肯定回答:Yes,please/Yes,ofcourse/Sure否定回答:No,youmaynot/No,youcan’t16、plann.计划makeaplanforsth为某事制定计划Iammakingaplanforthesummerholidayv.计划plan(for)sth为某事做计划plantodosth计划干某事Iplantogoonapicnic17,needtodosth需要去作某事Heneedstogooutforawalk18、tellsbabout/ofsth告诉某人关于某事Hetoldmeaboutthisnews19、gobackto……回到某地LiMingwillgobackhomeonJuly11thLiMingwillgobacktoShijiazhuang20、packAwithB把B打包放进A中例如:Xiaomeiispackingherbagwithherbooks.21、writetosb/writesbaletter/writealettertosb给某人写信Iwillwritealettertomymother.Iwillwritetomymother.Iwillwritemymotheraletter22、asuitofclothes一套衣服apairofshoes一双鞋子twopairsofglasses两副眼镜注意:pair短语在句中如果作主语,应根据pair的单复数决定谓语动词的单复数24、Haveagoodtrip----Thankyou旅途愉快第二单元知识点归纳1、arguewithsbaboutsth因某事和某人争论2、geton上车getoff下车3、bereadyforsth为某事做准备Iamreadyfortheexam.4、atickettoCanada去加拿大的票5、in+某种语言——用某种语言What’sthisinEnglish?speak+某种语言——说某种语言HespeaksEnglish.6、pardonme对不起、请重复一遍=Excuseme7、haveto(客观的必须)=must(主观上的必须)必须、不得不、一定得Ihavetoworkhard.8、lookoutof从……向外看lookoutofthewindow9、hereandthere到处、四处10、pointto指向pointat指着pointout指出11、atthetopof在……的顶端atthebottomof在……的底部12、trytodosth努力、设法干某事13、befromspl=comefromspl来自某地16、placesofinterest/theinterestingplace名胜古迹17、enjoydoingsth喜欢干某事Dannyenjoyeatingdonuts.18、hopetodosth希望干某事Ihopetogoouthope+宾语从句希望……Myfatherhopesthathewillhaveanicetrip.19、It’stimeforsth.It’stimeforschoolIt’stimetodosthIt’stimetogotoschoolIt’stimeforsbtodosthIt’stimeformetogotobed该干某事的时候了20、waitforsb/sth等待某人、某物21、findout查出、查明findsbdoingsth发现某人正在干某事22、feel+形容词/be+形容词:感觉怎么样Howdoyoufeel?Ifeelhappy.23、abowlof/abottleof/aglassof/acupof/acanof一碗/一瓶/一杯/一听24、bequiet安静keepquiet保持安静25、playwithsb和某人一起玩playwithsth玩弄某物如:Don’tplaywithfire!不要玩火!play+球类名词(不要the)play+the+乐器名词(必须要the)26、watchTV/afootballmatch/amovieseeaflimreadthebook/thenewspaper27、showsbsth=showsthtosb给某人看某物28、takecareof=lookafter照看、照料、照顾29、lookfor寻找(强调过程)find找到(强调结果)第三单元知识点归纳1、letsbdosth让某人干某事Letmehelpyou.2、IspeakgoodEnglish=IspeakEnglishwell我英语讲得好.3、translateforsb为某人翻译4、laughatsb嘲笑某人Don’tlaughatothers.flyakite/flykites放风筝5、havefun玩得高兴havefun(in)doingsth干某事玩得很开心Ihavefunplayingsoccer.6、makefun开玩笑7、hurtone’s+身体部位:hurtmynose/hurtmyarm.8、Don’tbeafraid.不要害怕Don’tworry.不要担心9、becareful/lookout/takecare小心、当心10、worryaboutsth/sbDon’tworryaboutme.sbbeworriedaboutsth/sbMymotherisworriedaboutmystudy.担心某物/某人11、put…on…把……放在……上put…in…把……放进……里12、takeone’spicture给某人照相takeapicture/takepictures/photos照相13、用……with+具体工具如:Shewritealettertoherfriendswithpen.by通过某种方式如:Shesendsmessagestoherfriendsbypostcard14、falloff从……上掉下来Hefelloffhissurfboard15、helpsbdosthhelpsbwithsth帮助某人干某事JennyhelpsmelearnEnglish.JennyhelpsmewithEnglish16、atthepostoffice在邮局17、breakhistail折断了他的尾巴Dannybrokehistailyesterday18、atthetrafficlights在交通灯的地方19、Therebe+sb+动词ing形式+地点(介词短语)某处有某人正在干某事Thereisagirldancingintheroom.20、ontheleft在左边ontheright在右边21、onthepostcard在明信片上23、gostraightdown……沿着……直走24、inanhour一个小时以后Iwillcomebackinanhour25、writesbaletter/writealettertosb/writetosb给某人写信26、apairofchopsticks一双筷子27、sendsbsth/sendsthtosb给某人寄(送)某物Hesentmeapostcard.Hesentapostcardtome28、buysbsth/buysthforsb给某人买某物Ibuymymotheragift.=Ibuyagiftformymother.29、belateforsth干某事迟到Heislateforwork.30、turnleft向左转turnright向右转31、begin/starttodosthbegin/startdoingsth开始干某事32、agiftforsb给某人的礼物33、akindof一种allkindsof各种各样的34、AmanwhohasnotclimbedtheGreatWallisatrueman.不到长城非好汉35、seesbdoingsth看见某人正在干某事(动作正在进行)Isawmanypeopleflyingkitesonthesquareseesbdosth看见某人干了某事(动作发生的过程)36、许多many+可数名词manybooksmuch+不可数名词muchmeatalotof/lotsof+可数或不可数名词37、一些alittle+不可数名词afew+可数名词some/any+可数或不可数名词(注意:some用于肯定句any用于否定句和疑问句)38、puton穿上、戴上(穿的动作)wear穿着、戴着(穿的状态)39、turnon打开turnup调大turnoff关闭turndown调小40、停止干某事stoptodosth停下来去做另外一件事Istoptohaveareststopdoingsth停止正在干的事Istoptalking41、在……的前面infrontof在(室外)没有局限空间的地方的前面Thereisatreeinfrontoftheclassroominthefrontof在(室内)有限空间的地方的前面ThereisaTVinthefrontoftheclassroom.第四单元知识点归纳1、Thanksbforsth为某事谢谢某人ThankyouforyourinvitationThanksbfordoingsth谢谢某人干某事Thankyouforinvitingm
本文标题:冀教版七年级下英语知识点总结
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