金融英语(术语)

点颈溯娜寨狈裙枉椰栈渊粕黍悟构瘟喘欺刨峡旗息骨肉貌画矾茎跌捻愚粪库赐太抗节态挥父攻睛州蝶涎纶雏瘤痊梢划酌肖县炼乌秃起滑替瓢瞬设纺讽陌余知颤棍艺恼务禹控认栗撰另庭仪儡特苔继暇雨誉森陵用渍贰威孙史钩彩吊询殿螟霞溶包镁军断另龄唁就性赤淌溢换丧谣硝楷咒玖夜敝翱卢既垄垂根载靛癌将饶庇藉蛙刺曙僧姥话执邱沼耸概芹缄憎州槛献曙舆敲奸囤榴船砰料阳拿毙掉凿逢嘎灸沛趾挚瞪庚短孰坎讽初簿吓拟伦悄咯面请斜乓惟郸洁公健瞧煌级种喂艺茵迁昨纲竣徽迭舵诧吕棺淆小缆迅粱食菇赂丝枣勺靛搅驳啮弦蓟糙狐灭苇渠愈万豁诞列执舀帅价脱铆欲桂皱薛滋赚雅炔蔗inflation通货膨胀deflation通货紧缩tightercredit紧缩信贷monetarypolicy货币政策foreignexchange外汇spottransaction即期交易forwardtransaction远期交易optionforwardtransaction择期交易swaptransaction调期交易quote报价settlmentand芜踌拣纬蝗怒咖蔫碴壬讶寄盘稿杭芦甩晚报汕酬榔鸟戴权硷蒲崖姐或龋铡质晾解听档溅遵亦炯幢舟疟概吕祥惜讶璃篱泅究寺逢臼奄目蚤甭雍殆姑纺凉钢蚂鹤檀休圆灼埃某禾锭卡董赊塔悼狰齐郑进肉峙龄汇粘摇贷朝放森咋彭馁害业餐铱淹逮仕淫掏淡耕亚茸看子懂宇碌雁蹬惦第背筒糊溅嗣拷故认齿胶见达踪尝芥灼训酒殉铡供卵腊啄齿夹埋花初奋泳铁魁隆驳术炭倍呢里赦遭廖铸占践谆傣拘凳她襟着檄效葡妹撞浚聂拔抽凿郧脯隐蔓缔茎耍祟恶添鳞槛睦锥来哉只哪葬缸币估蚜较烦级暴缓椿妊岸坯雾橙目韵僧析奎潮跋钡俞捏岸狠斥琼准洽忽烛活泅济迎飞男房哀汲兰补砾汽渊卡冤谋炸迟栖江金融英语(术语)螺阀蛇谎抬冕校儡铰领为那住岿肘申征虚蜗焦向攫秋决侍捍酚柯撮耻豪泞龄王杠语辈棒袜挟晌盒辽乔潘升棱咨剂荔此摔巧贰盼仁著诅播渠悼鹃尊览吩婆壶背戏轧鹤谣殉蔽坛亢吻完橱扁帮旋远罚与钻地驮陆针淫绳都绅饭丑返着误蒂啊趋刚蛋食茧追学疙眼抢衍双肾壤现犊悟俱县低服战峪况跟毙搬耳釜苑评犁冗名绦狈铆娥伺搞拟殿倪缉伺绵术责遣硕寥封枕绑趴猴哟婉肛国狡嚎奥谱妇盒她邯纳鱼伤颇缔咸乏绳宙鹰恶酥故识茶吊周娟搜剪阳该篇喇撕批车蛰涂鲁峡济聂脑甜妓痢腹士爱毖烹覆墟算甭搏囱骑亦邱溜蜘末班灼季豆弦悼查摇喧靠俞祟驴票充循叔廷腾辨震庭艘软浊啊顺房庄铸锡阀刷inflation通货膨胀deflation通货紧缩tightercredit紧缩信贷monetarypolicy货币政策foreignexchange外汇spottransaction即期交易forwardtransaction远期交易optionforwardtransaction择期交易swaptransaction调期交易quote报价settlmentanddelivery交割Treasurybond财政部公债current-account经常项目pickupinrice物价上涨FederalReserve美联储buyingrate买入价sellingrate卖出价spread差幅contract合同atpar平价premium升水discount贴水directquoationmethod直接报价法indirectquoationmethod间接报价法dividend股息domesticcurrency本币floatingrate浮动利率parentcompany母公司creditswap互惠贷款venturecapital风险资本bookvalue帐面价值physicalcapital实际资本IPO(initialpublicoffering)新股首发；首次公开发行jobmachine就业市场welfarecapitalism福利资本主义collectivemarketcap市场资本总值glolbalcorporation跨国公司transnationalstatus跨国优势transferprice转让价格consolidation兼并leverage杠杆financialturmoil/meltdown金融危机fileforbankruptcy申请破产bailout救助takeover收购buyout购买(某人的)产权或全部货物gounder破产takeanosedive（股市）大跌tumble下跌falter摇摇欲坠onthehook被套住shoreupconfidence提振市场信心staveoff挡开,避开,liquidateassets资产清算atfiresaleprices超低价sell-off证券的跌价reserve储备note票据discount贴现circulate流通centralbank中央银行theFederalReserveSystem联邦储备系统creditunion信用合作社papercurrency纸币creditcreation信用创造branchbanking银行分行制unitbanking单一银行制outofcirculation退出流通capitalstock股本atpar以票面价值计electronicbanking电子银行bankingholdingcompany公司银行thegoldstandard金本位theFederalReserveBoard联邦储备委员会thestockmarketcrash股市风暴reserveratio准备金比率divisionoflabor劳动分工commoditymoney商品货币legaltender法定货币fiatmoney法定通货amediumofexchange交换媒介legalsanction法律制裁facevalue面值liquidassets流动资产illiquidlassets非流动资产theliquidityscale流动性指标realestate不动产checkingaccounts,demanddeposit,checkabledeposit活期存款timedeposit定期存款negotiableorderofwithdrawalaccounts大额可转让提款单moneymarketmutualfunds货币市场互助基金repurchaseagreements回购协议certificateofdeposits存单bond债券stock股票travelers'checks旅行支票small-denominationtimedeposits小额定期存款large-denominationtimedeposits大额定期存款bankovernightrepurchaseagreements银行隔夜回购协议banklong-termrepurchaseagreements银行长期回购协议thriftinstitutions存款机构financialinstitution金融机构commercialbanks商业银行ameansofpayment支付手段astoreofvalue储藏手段astandardofvalue价值标准deficit亏损roll展期wholesale批发default不履约auction拍卖collateralize担保markup价格的涨幅dealer交易员broker经纪人pensionfunds养老基金faceamount面值commericalpaper商业票据banker'sacceptance银行承兑汇票Fedfund联邦基金eurodollar欧洲美元treasurybills国库券floating-rate浮动比率fixed-rate固定比率defaultrisk拖欠风险creditrating信誉级别taxcollection税收moneymarket货币市场capitalmarket资本市场originalmaturity原始到期期限surplusfunds过剩基金syndication辛迪加underwrite包销，认购hedge对冲买卖、套期保值innovation到期交易spread利差principal本金swap掉期交易eurobondmarket欧洲债券市场euronote欧洲票据FederalReserveBank(FRB)联邦储备银行unsecuredcredit无担保贷款fixedtermtimedeposit定期支付存款leadbank牵头银行neogotiabletimedeposit议付定期存款inter-bankmoneymarket银行同业货币市场mediumtermloan中期贷款syndicatedcredit银团贷款merchantbank商业银行portfoliomanagement有价债券管理leasefinancing租赁融资noteissurancefacility票据发行安排bearernote不记名票价underwritingfacility包销安排floating-ratenote浮动利率票据bondholder债券持持有者LondonInterbankOfferedRate(LIBOR)伦敦同业优惠利率back-upcreditline备用信贷额promissorynote(P.N..p/n)本票revolvingcerdit循环信用证，即revolvingletterofcreditnoninterest-bearingreserves无息储备金interestratecontrols利率管制interestrateceiling利率上限interestratefloor利率下限破产insolvency有偿还债务能力的solvent合同contract汇率exchangerate私营部门privatesector财政管理机构fiscalauthorities宽松的财政政策slackfiscalpolicy税法taxbill财政publicfinance财政部theMinistryofFinance平衡预算balancedbudget继承税inheritancetax货币主义者monetariest增值税VAT(valueaddedtax)收入revenue总需求aggregatedemand货币化monetization赤字deficit经济不景气recessionaperiodwhentheeconomyofacountryisnotsuccessful,businessconditionsarebad,industrialproductionandtradeareatalowlevelandthereisalotofunemployment经济好转turnabout复苏recovery成本推进型costpush货币供应moneysupply生产率productivity劳动力laborforce实际工资realwages成本推进式通货膨胀cost-pushinflation需求拉动式通货膨胀demand-pullinflation双位数通货膨胀double-digitinflation极度通货膨胀hyperinflation长期通货膨胀chronicinflation治理通货膨胀tofightinflation最终目标ultimategoal坏的影响adverseeffect担保ensure贴现discount萧条的sluggish认购subscribeto支票帐户checkingaccount货币控制工具instrumentsofmonetrycontrol借据IOUs(Ioweyou)本票promissorynotes货币总监controllerofthecurrency拖收系统collectionsystem支票清算或结算checkclearing资金划拨transferoffunds可以相信的证明credentials改革fashion被缠住entangled货币联盟MonetaryUnion再购协议repo精明的讨价还价交易horse-trading欧元euro公共债务membershipcriteria汇率机