欧洲文化作业判断题93分

作业1．第1题Lyricisapoeticformsocalledbecauseitwasoriginallysungbyindividualsorachorusaccompaniedbyamusicalinstrumentcalledthelyre.您的答案：正确题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.02．第2题TheHolyRomanEmperorCharlesVhelpedthePopeinthemovementofCatholicCounter-Reformation.您的答案：错误题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.03．第3题DuringtheRenaissance,manyItalianscholarsbegantolearnGreekbecausetheywantedtotranslateLatinworksintoGreek.您的答案：错误题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.04．第4题Romanesquearchitecturewasknownbyitsmassivequality,roundarches,barrelvaults,thickwalls,sturdypillars,smallwindows,largetowersanddecorativearcading.您的答案：正确题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.05．第5题Romancecombinedfeaturesofbothvernacularepicandvernacularlyric.您的答案：正确题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.06．第6题AfterChristianitybecamethestatereligionoftheRomanEmpireinthe4thcentury,allotherreligiousbeliefsdisappeared.您的答案：错误题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.07．第7题TheHammurabiCodeistheoldestknownlegaldocumentinhumanhistory.您的答案：错误题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.08．第8题ThoughtheideaofdemocracyoriginatedinAthens,thepracticewasverydifferentfromtoday’swesterncountries.您的答案：正确题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.09．第9题AccordingtoAristotle,Form(orIdea)existsasahigherrealitythanthematerialworld.您的答案：错误题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.010．第10题Duringthe12thand13thcenturies,RomanesquestylegraduallytooktheplaceofGothicstyleinarchitecture.您的答案：错误题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.011．第11题TheRomanswereextremelyintolerantofforeignreligions.您的答案：错误题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.012．第12题DantewasthefirstItalianwritertocomposeinhisnativelanguageratherthaninLatin.您的答案：正确题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.013．第13题Outofgreatrespectfortraditions,theRomanswerereluctanttomakereforms.您的答案：错误题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.014．第14题OfficersintheRomanRepublicwereproducedbydrawinglots.您的答案：错误题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.015．第15题Ptolemy’sgeocentrictheoryremainedverypopularinEuropeforcenturies.您的答案：正确题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.016．第16题TheRomangovernmentofferedfreefoodtothepoorpeopletoachievegreaterharmony.您的答案：错误题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.017．第17题TheGreekcity-statesvariedgreatlyintheirgovernmentalstructures.您的答案：错误题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.018．第18题LegendshaveitthattheGardenofEdensituatedontheMesopotamianplain.您的答案：正确题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.019．第19题MountOlympusisthehighestpointinGreeceandhomeofthemythicalGreekgods.？您的答案：正确题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.020．第20题ThesalesofChurchofficesledtolowreligiousandpersonalstandardsoftheclergymen.您的答案：正确题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.021．第21题MarsilioFicino,thefirstmantotranslatePlato’scompleteworksfromGreekintoLatin,wasknownasaNeo-Platonist.您的答案：正确题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.022．第22题AllclassesinuniversitiesweretaughtinLatinandmostlybyalecturemethod.您的答案：正确题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.023．第23题Medievalfablesareregardedasforerunnersofthemodernshortstory.您的答案：错误题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.024．第24题MartinLutherfirstexpressedhisideaofreformingtheChurchbycriticizingthesaleofindulgences.您的答案：正确题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.025．第25题TheNorthernRenaissanceisthetermusedtodescribetheRenaissanceinnorthernEurope,ormorebroadlyinEuropeoutsideItaly.您的答案：正确题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.026．第26题ItwastheRomanswhocreatedthename“Africa”aftertheyconqueredtheCarthageEmpire.您的答案：正确题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.027．第27题Universitiesservedonlyalimitedsectorofthemedievalpopulation,onlyformenandthewealthy;womenandthepoorwerekeptoutofeducation.您的答案：错误题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.028．第28题EarlierChristianleadersallagreedthatthegospelwasintendedforJewsandnon-Jewsaswelltohear.您的答案：错误题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.029．第29题ItwastheSumerianswhofirststartedsystematicagriculture.您的答案：正确题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.030．第30题IntheancientEgyptiansocietytherewereonlymalepharaohs.您的答案：错误题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.031．第31题AthenianmagistrateSolondevisedtheCouncilof500asachecktothepowerofthenobles.您的答案：正确题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.032．第32题IntheMiddleAges,ChristiansinWesternEuropeonlyneededtopayonetenthoftheirannualincometotheChurchofRome.您的答案：错误题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.033．第33题Mesopotamiancivilizationwasbasedonthetradition,cultureandcustomofonesinglegroupofancientpeoplelivingintheregion.您的答案：错误题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.034．第34题Itwasonlyinthe16thcenturythattheChurchofRome’smonopolybegantomeetthechallengeforreligiousreform.您的答案：错误题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.035．第35题DuetotheProtestantReformationandtheCatholicCounter-Reformation,theChurchofRomelostitsauthoritytosettlealldisputesamongChristians.您的答案：正确题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.036．第36题Bythe15thcenturythePopehadbecomepowerfulinboththesecularlifeoftheEuropeansaswellasintheirreligiouslife.您的答案：正确题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.037．第37题FlorencewasthemajorcentreoftheHighRenaissanceArtattheearly16thcentury.您的答案：错误题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.038．第38题judaisminstilledasenseofindividualismａndequalityintothehebrewsociety.您的答案：正确题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.039．第39题Theword“tyranny”wasjustasderogativeinancientGreeceastoday.您的答案：错误题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.040．第40题ChristianHumanismhelpedpavethewayfortheProtestantReformation.您的答案：正确题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.041．第41题ThecharacteristicfeaturesoftheGothicstyleincludedpointedarches,ribbedvaults,flyingbuttresses,thinnerwalls,largeandstained-glasswindows.您的答案：正确题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.042．第42题ThattheearlyChristianssufferedsystematicalpersecutionbytheRomanauthoritieswasamyth.您的答案：错误题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.043．第43题IntheRomanRepublic,citizenshipwasdeterminedbybloodonly.Inotherwords,onlywhenbothparentswerenativeRomanscouldapersonbecomeRomancitizen.您的答案：错误题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.044．第44题TheinstitutionofthesenateintheRomanRepubliccouldbetracedtotheEtruscantraditio