工程类专业毕业设计外文翻译(中英文全)

1BuildingconstructionqualitymanagementAbstract：adheretothequalityfirst,improvethemanagementlevel,improvethequalityofconstructionisthekey,onlytomeettherequiredqualitystandardsanduserrequirementsunderthepremiseofquality,timelimitforaproject,cost,tomeettherequirements,toprovidemorehigh-quality,safe,economicalandapplicablebuildingproducts.Basedonthis,thebuildingconstructionqualitymanagementof.Keywords:housingconstructionbuildingconstructionqualitymanagement1strengthentraining,selectionofconstructionpersonnelislayingthequalitycontrolpersonnelfoundationEngineeringqualitywereallparticipantsintheprojectconstructiontechnologymanagement,operatingpersonnelcoordinationworkresults,soconstructionworkersistoformthemainfactorofprojectquality.Tocontroltheengineeringqualityfirstisthetrainingandselectionofconstructionpersonnel,improvingtheircomprehensivequality.Weshouldimprovetheirqualityawareness,accordingtocomprehensivequalityregardlessofideaconstructionpersonnelmustestablishfiveconcepts:theconceptofqualityfirst,pre-controlpriorityidea,talkwithdataconceptandsocialbenefitandenterprisebenefitandcomprehensivebenefitidea.Thesecondistheconstructionofthetechnicalqualityofpersonnel,management,constructionpersonnelshouldhavehigherqualityplanningandmanagementcapacity,productionpersonnelshouldhavesuperbtechnicalability,bestrictinone'sdemandsofthestyleofwork,strictimplementationofqualitystandardsandproceduresofthelegalconcept,servicepersonnelshoulddogoodtechnologyandservicelife,canbewithexcellentserviceindirectlytoensureengineeringquality.2givefullplaytoQCqualitycontrolfunctionAccordingtotheanti-seizurecombination,preventionfirstprincipleiscarriedoutactivelytell,help,anti,cardscientificexaminationmethod,andtheconstructionpersonneltogether,commontotheownersofconstructionprocess,responsible,qualitycontrolpersonnel,users,theconstructionpersonneltoestablishnewrelationsofcooperation,qualityinspectionstaffandtheconstructionsiteoperationspersonnelis2consistent,itistoprovideuserswithhighquality,satisfactionofbuildingproducts.Buttheconstructionproductionisbusy,tosnatchtheprojectscheduleisloosenqualitymanagementtendencyoccurs.Thisledtocheckthequalityoftheprojectischeckedwithcontradictionsbetween.Togivefullplaytotheinitiativeofthestafftocheckthequalityoftheproject,itisnecessarytoestablishtheauthorityofthequalityinspectionpersonnel,itisverynecessaryandimportant.3followingacaseanalysisgraduallyqualitymanagement,engineeringsurvey:TheterritoryofHechiabuildingfortheundergroundlayer,onthegroundtwenty-two,twenty-fivebuildings,coversanareaof2550.4squaremeters,buildingatotalheightof79.950meters,constructionareaof4008squaremetersunderground,ontheground36855squaremeters,balconyareais1570.1squaremeters;themaindesignreasonableservicelifeis50years;buildingfiregradetwo,seismicfortificationintensityis7degrees,frameaseismicgradetwo;thegroundfloortothegroundfloorthreelayer2-Aaxis2-6axisand2-17axisshortlimbshearwallseismicratingforaclass,therestofshearwallseismicgradetwo.Theprojectusesthebaseformofprestressedhigh-strengthconcretepipepile,structuretypeforthecast-in-placereinforcedconcreteframeshearwallstructure.4constructionmanagementOntheconstructionqualitymanagement,mainlyinvolvesthreeaspects,oneisaboutthedesign,surveyanddocumentreviewmanagement.Ondesign,reconnaissanceunitqualitybehaviorandresultsoftheactivitiesofthesupervision,theemphasisisplacedonthedesign,surveyanddocumentreviewsupervisorycontrol.Iftheviolationoftherelevantlaws,regulationsandmandatorystandardsforthedesignandsurveydocuments,canbethroughdirecteconomicpenaltiesandlegalsanctions,enablingdirectresponsibilityassumedbytheerrorcausedbynegligenceorintentionalqualityresponsibility.Twooftheactivitiesofthebiddingmanagement,focusesontheconstructionbiddingsupervision,marketsupervisionandqualitysupervisiontheeffectiveintegration,throughthequalitysupervisiontopromotethemarketcompetitionandstandardizationofthebenignoperation,effectivelythroughmarketoperation,toensurethevalidityofqualitysupervision.Threeisthetextofthecontractsupervision,isthefocusofconstructioncontractsupervision,qualitymanagementstandardizationandlegalizationtofulfilthetermsofthecontract,thelegaleffectofcontractbindingtheconstructionqualityandresults.Byanalyzingthethree3aspectsofexaminationandsupervision,toachievethegovernment'sconstructionqualityoftheimplementationprocesscontrolandsupervision.Beforetheconstruction,inthefinalanalysisistheemphasisofqualitymanagementforownersofqualitybehaviormanagement,becausetheownerofalltheseactivitiesoftheorganizers,decisionmakers,whichisthestandardconstructionownerqualitybehaviorandresultsoftheactivitiesoftheimportantmeasures.5constructionmanagement5.1LrawmaterialsqualitycontrolMaterialqualityengineeringconstructionqualityisthekey,useofrawmaterialsdoesnotmeettherequirementsofengineering,engineeringqualitycannotmeettherequirements.Therefore,intheconstructionqualitycontrolofstopbeforeconstructiononmaterialqualitycontrol,toensurethequalityofmaterials,inordertoimproveconstructionquality.Forthecontrolofmaterials,