part4-世界卫生组织针灸标准4

WHOStandardaCUPUnCtUrEPOIntLOCatIOnS91SI7:Zhizheng支正Ontheposteromedialaspectofthefore-arm,betweenthemedialborderoftheulnarboneandtheflexorcarpiulnarismuscle,5B-cunproximaltothedorsalwristcrease.Note:1B-cundistaltothemidpointofthelineconnectingSI5withSI8.SI8:Xiaohai小海(海)Ontheposteromedialaspectoftheelbow,inthedepressionbetweentheolecranonandthemedialepicondyleofthehumerusbone.Note:Whentheelbowisslightlyflexed,SI8islocatedinthegroovefortheulnarnerve.SI7SI8flexorcarpiulnarismuscleulnadorsalwristcreasemedialepicondylehumerusbonegroovefortheulnarnerveolecranonSmallIntestineMeridian92SI9:Jianzhen肩貞(贞)Ontheshouldergirdle,posteroinferiortotheshoulderjoint,1B-cunsuperiortotheposterioraxillaryfold.Note:Whenthearmisadducted,SI9islo-cated1B-cunsuperiortotheposterioraxil-laryfold,posteriortothedeltoidmuscle.SI10:Naoshu臑兪(俞)Ontheshouldergirdle,superiortotheposterioraxillaryfold,inthedepressioninferiortothespineofthescapula.SI9SI10deltoidmuscleposterioraxillaryfoldspineofthescapulaposterioraxillaryfoldWHOStandardaCUPUnCtUrEPOIntLOCatIOnS93SI11:Tianzong天宗Inthescapularregion,inthedepressionbetweentheupperonethirdandlowertwothirdsofthelineconnectingthemidpointofthespineofthescapulawiththeinferiorangleofthescapula.SI12:Bingfeng秉風(风)Inthescapularregion,inthesupraspina-tousfossa,superiortothemidpointofthespineofthescapula.SI11SI12spineofthescapulainferiorangleofthescapulaspineofthescapulaSmallIntestineMeridian94SI13:Quyuan曲垣Inthescapularregion,inthedepressionsuperiortothemedialendofthespineofthescapula.Note:SI13islocatedatthemidpointofthelineconnectingSI10withthespinouspro-cessofthesecondthoracicvertebra(T2).SI14:Jianwaishu肩外兪(俞)Intheupperbackregion,atthesamelevelastheinferiorborderofthespinousprocessofthefirstthoracicvertebra(T1),3B-cunlateraltotheposteriormedianline.Note1:SI14islocatedattheintersectionoftwoimaginarylines:theverticallineofthemedialextremityofthespineofthescapulaandthehorizontallineinferiortothespinousprocessofthefirstthoracicvertebra(T1).Note2:SI14islocatedatthesamelevelasBL11,gV13,andtheinferiorborderofthespinousprocessofthefirstthoracicverte-bra(T1).SI13SI14spineofthescapulaWHOStandardaCUPUnCtUrEPOIntLOCatIOnS95SI15:Jianzhongshu肩中兪(俞)Intheupperbackregion,atthesamelevelastheinferiorborderofthespinouspro-cessoftheseventhcervicalvertebra(C7),2B-cunlateraltotheposteriormedianline.Note:SI15islocatedattheintersectionoftwoimaginarylines:theverticallineofthejunctionofthelateralonethirdandthemedialtwothirdsofthelineconnectingtheposteriormedianlinewiththemedialborderofthescapulaandthehorizontallineinferiortothespinousprocessoftheseventhcervicalvertebra(C7).SI16:Tianchuang天窗(窓)Intheanteriorregionoftheneck,posteriortothesternocleidomastoidmuscle,atthesamelevelasthesuperiorborderofthethyroidcartilage.Note1:Thesternocleidomastoidmuscleismoredistinctwhentheheadisturnedtotheoppositesideagainstresistance.Note2:SI16islocatedatthesamelevelasSt9,LI18andthesuperiorborderofthethyroidcartilage.St9islocatedanteriortothesternocleidomastoidmuscle,SI16,posteriortothesternocleidomastoidmuscleandLI18,midwaybetweentheanteriorandposteriorbordersofthesternocleidomas-toidmuscle.SI15SI16scapulathyroidcartilagesternocleidomastoidmuscleSmallIntestineMeridian96SI17:Tianrong天容Intheanteriorregionoftheneck,posteriortotheangleofthemandible,inthedepres-sionanteriortothesternocleidomastoidmuscle.Note:Thesternocleidomastoidmuscleismoredistinctwhentheheadisturnedtotheoppositesideagainstresistance.SI18:Quanliao顴(颧)髎(髎)Ontheface,inferiortothezygomaticbone,inthedepressiondirectlyinferiortotheoutercanthusoftheeye.SI17SI18sternocleidomastoidmuscleangleofthemandiblezygomaticboneWHOStandardaCUPUnCtUrEPOIntLOCatIOnS97SI19:Tinggong聽(听,聴)宮(宫)Ontheface,inthedepressionbetweentheanteriorborderofthecentreofthetragusandtheposteriorborderofthecondylarprocessofthemandible.Note:Whenthemouthisslightlyopened,SI19islocatedinthedepressionanteriortothecentreofthetragus,betweentE21andgB2.SI19traguscondylarprocessofthemandibleWHOStandardaCUPUnCtUrEPOIntLOCatIOnS99BLaddErMErIdIan足太陽(阳)膀胱經(经,経)BladderMeridian100BL1:Jingming睛(睛)明Ontheface,inthedepressionbetweenthesuperomedialpartsoftheinnercanthusoftheeyeandthemedialwalloftheorbit.Note:Whentheeyeisclosed,BL1islo-catedinthedepression0.1B-cunsuperiorandmedialtotheinnercanthusoftheeye.BL2:Cuanzhu攢(攒,攅)竹Onthehead,inthedepressionatthemedialendoftheeyebrow.Note:Adepression,thefrontalnotch,canoftenbepalpatedonthemedialendoftheeyebrowdirectlysuperiortoBL1.BL1BL2frontalnotchWHOStandardaCUPUnCtUrEPOIntLOCatIOnS101BL3:Meichong眉衝(冲)Onthehead,superiortothefrontalnotch,0.5B-cunsuperiortotheanteriorhairline.Note:MidwaybetweenGV24andBL4.BL4:Qucha曲差Onthehead,0.5B-cunsuperiortotheanteriorhairline,1.5B-cunlateraltotheanteriormedianline.Note:Atthejunctionofthemedialonethirdandlateraltwothirdsofthelinecon-nectinggV24withSt8.BL3BL4frontalnotchBladderMeridian102BL5:Wuchu五處(处,処)Onthehead,1B-cunsuperiortotheante-riorhairline,1.5B-cunlateraltotheante-riormedianline.Note:0.5B-cunsuperiortoBL4,atthesamelevelasgV23.BL6:Chengguang承光Onthehead,2.5B-cunsuperiort