大学英语(B)模拟试卷答案

型示例题大学英语（B）模拟试卷第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。1．—Hello,couldIspeaktoMr.Smith,please?—_________________________A.Whoareyou?B.Who’sthere?C.WhocouldIhelp?D.Who’sthatspeaking?2.—Ibelievewe’vemetsomewherebefore.—No,____________________.A.itisn’tthesameB.itcan’tbetrueC.Idon’tthinksoD.I’drathernot3.—Howareyou,Bob?—_______A.Howareyou?B.I’mfine.Thankyou.C.Howdoyoudo?D.Nicetomeetyou.4.—Thanksforyourhelp.—__________A.Mypleasure.B.Nevermind.C.Quiteright.D.Don’tthankme.5.—Hello,I’mHarryPotter.—Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,but______.A.callmyCharlesB.callmeatCharlesC.callmeCharlesD.callCharlesme第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有2篇短文，第一篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。第二篇短文后有5个正、误判断题，请选择T或F.Passage1TheUnitedStatescoversalargepartoftheNorthAmericancontinent.ItsneighborsareCanadatothenorthandMexicotothesouth.AlthoughtheUnitedStatesisabigcountry,itisnotthelargestintheworld.In2000,itspopulationwasover222million.Whenthislandfirstbecameanation,afterwinningitsindependencefromEngland,ithadthirteenstates.EachofthestateswasrepresentedontheAmericanflagbyastar.Allthesestateswereintheeasternpartofthecontinent.Asthenationgrewtowardthewest,newstateswereaddedandnewstarsappearedontheflag.Foralongtime,therewere48stars.In1959,however,twomorestarswereaddedtotheflag,representingthenewstatesofAlaskaandHawaii.IndianswerethefirstpeopleofthelandwhichisnowtheUnitedStates.TherearestillmanythousandsofIndiansnowlivinginallpartsofthecountry.SometimesitissaidthattheIndiansare“theonlyrealAmericans”.MostAmericanscomefromallovertheworld.ThosewhocamefirstingreatestnumberstomaketheirhomesontheeasterncoastofNorthAmericaweremostlyfromEngland.ItisforthatreasonthatthelanguageoftheUnitedStatesisEnglishandthatitscultureandcustomsaremorelikethoseofEnglandthanthoseofanyothercountryintheworld.6.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Americaisthelargestcountryintheworld.B.TheUnitedStatesliesnexttoCanadaandMexico.C.AmericacoversmostpartoftheNorthAmericancontinent.D.MexicoistothenorthofCanada.7.Afterwinningitsindependence,theUnitedStates_________.A.hadnothingtodowithEnglandB.madeIndiapartofitslandC.mainlydevelopedwestwardD.tookoverpartsofCanadaandMexico8.TheUnitedStatesdidn’thave______statesuntil________.A.thirteen;1959B.fifty;1959C.fifty;thislandfirstbecameanationD.fifty;19649.WhyisEnglishthelanguageofAmerica?A.BecauseEnglishisthenativelanguageoftheIndians.B.BecausemostAmericanscomefromallovertheworld.C.BecauseCanadaisAmerica’snearestneighbor.D.BecausemostofthepeoplewhofirstsettledinAmericawerefromEngland.10.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“_________”.A.theStatesofAmericaB.ThelanguageofAmericaC.TheUnitedStatesofAmericaD.TheCultureandCustomsofAmericaPassage2Therewasonceanantthatwasverythirsty.Itranhereandtherelookingforsomewaterbutcouldnotfindany.Thensuddenly,whentheantwasalmostreadytodieofthirst,alargedropofwaterfellonit.Theantdrankthewater,whichsaveditslife.Thewaterwasactuallyatearfromayounggirlwhowascrying.Becauseofhersadness,thetearhadmagicalqualitiesandsuddenlytheantcouldspeakthelanguageofhumanbeings.Theantlookedupandsawtheyounggirlsittinginfrontofahugepileofseeds.Whyareyousad?askedtheant.I'mtheprisonerofagiant.thegirltoldtheant.Hewon'tletmegountilI'vemadethreeseparateheapsofgrain,barley（大麦）andrye（黑麦）outofthishugepileofseedsinwhichtheyareallmixedtogether.Thatwilltakeyouamonth!theantsaid,lookingatthehugepileofseeds.Iknow,thegirlcried,andifIcan’tfinishbytomorrow,thegiantwilleatmeforhissupper!Don'tcry,theantsaid,myfriendsandIwillhelpyou.Soonthousandsofantswereatwork,separatingthethreekindsofseeds.Thenextmorning,whenthegiantsawthattheworkhadbeendone,heletthegirlgo.Thusitwasoneofhertearsthatsavedherlife.11.Theantwasplayinggamerunninghereandthere.A：TB：F12.Adropofwaterfellontheantwhenitwasnearlydying.A：TB：F13.Theyounggirlwascryingbecauseshewantedtohavesupper.A：TB：F14.Thegiantwouldeatthegirlifshefailedtodothework.A：TB：F15.Theant'sfriendssavedthegirl'slife.A：TB：F第三部分：词汇与结构（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）此部分共有5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。16.Itriedtoput_____atelephonecalltohim,buthislinewasalwaysbusy.A.overB.intoC.awayD.through17.Ihadn’tseenhimforyears,butI______________hisvoiceonthetelephone.A.realizedB.recognizedC.discoveredD.heard18.NeitherBillnorhisparents__________athome.A.isB.hasC.areD.was19.Ifyoudon’twanttogetwet,youhadbetter________thisumbrellawithyou.A.takeB.totakeC.takenD.fortaking20.Didyounoticetheguy______headlookedlikeabigpotato?A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom第四部分：完型填空（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）以下短文中共包含5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分有5个选项，请从A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出正确选项。Lastnight,afirebrokeoutinAnn'shouseinManchester.Ann'sparentswereoutoftownfortheweekendwhensomethingwrongintheroomcausedthefireto21inthemiddleofthenight.Thegirlwaswakenupbythefamilydog,Danny,whowasbarkingloudlyinthebackgarden.Annsmelledsomething22_.Shegotupandatonceranthroughthesmoke-filledhousetowakeheroldbrother,Frank.WhenFrankwouldnotwakeup,Anngotsomehelpfromthedog.Frank'sunconsciousbodywasfartoo23forthelittlegirltomovealone,buttheclevergirlbroughtthedoginsideand24thedog'sleash（牵狗的皮带）toFra