2015年河南省中考英语试卷含答案及详细解析

第1页（共41页）2015年河南省中考英语试卷一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1．（1分）（2015•河南）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍．Whatcolordoestheboylikebest？CA．WhiteB．GreenC．Blue．2．（1分）（2015•河南）Whoisthewoman？AA．Mike'steacherB．Mike'smotherC．Mike'sfriend．3．（1分）（2015•河南）Howdoesthegirlgotoschool？BA．BybusB．BybikeC．Bycar．4．（1分）（2015•河南）Whatwillthetwospeakersstarttomorrowmorning？CA．At6o'clockB．At7o'clockC．At8o'clock．5．（1分）（2015•河南）Wherearethetwospeakers？CA．InaparkB．InahospitalC．Inarestaurant．6．（2分）（2015•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题．6．Whatsizedoesthewomanwant？BA．SizeSB．SizeMC．SizeL7．Howmuchdoesthewomanpayintheend？BA．＄20B．＄30C．＄40．7．（3分）（2015•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题．8．Whendoesthemantakeexercise？AA．InthemorningB．IntheafternoonC．Intheevening9．Whatwillthewomandotomorrow？CA．ShewillhaveapartyB．ShewillhaveameetingC．Shewillhaveadrivingtest10．WherewilltheymeetonSaturday？BA．AttheschoolgateB．AttheparkgateC．Atthegardengate．第2页（共41页）8．（2分）（2015•河南）听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题．11．Whoisthespeaker？BA．ApassengerB．AguideC．Atourist．12．Howlongwillthevisitlast？AA．TwohoursB．ThreehoursC．Fourhours．9．（3分）（2015•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题．13．Whendidtheboyhavethetrafficaccident？CA．ThreedaysagoB．OneweekagoC．Twoweeksago．14．Whatdidtheknockinto？CA．AcarB．AbikeC．Abus．15．Whatwastheresultoftheaccident？BA．TheboygothisrightleghurtB．TheboygothisleftarmbrokenC．Theboygothisheadbadlyhurt．10．（5分）（2015•河南）听下面一篇短文．根据短文内容，找出与每个人物活动相符的图片．短文读两遍．NancyJulieEllaLucyAlice（16）C（17）A（18）E（19）B（20）D二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．11．（1分）（2015•河南）MrSmithisoldmanandheusuallywalkshisdogaftersupper．（）第3页（共41页）A．a；theB．an；aC．an；不填D．the；不填12．（1分）（2015•河南）﹣IsthisphototakeninTibet？﹣Yes．Youcanseebeautifulsnowmountainintheofthephoto．（）A．formB．backgroundC．shapeD．introduction13．（1分）（2015•河南）WheneverMaryreadsaninterestingstory，shecan'tkeepittoandwantstoshareitwithherfriends．（）A．sheB．herC．hersD．herself14．（1分）（2015•河南）Iheardthenewsongontheradio．Ihighandlowinthemusicstore，butIcan'tfindthesong．（）A．searchB．havesearchedC．amsearchingD．willsearch15．（1分）（2015•河南）﹣Whataclearbluesky!﹣Yes，Ihaveneverseensky．（）A．amorebeautifulB．amostbeautifulC．themorebeautifulD．themostbeautiful16．（1分）（2015•河南）﹣What'sthematterwithtom？Hehasbeenabsentfortwodays．﹣Oh!Hebeill．Let'sgoandaskmsbrown．（）A．canB．needC．mayD．would17．（1分）（2015•河南）Soccerisawonderfulgameforchildren．Itgreatexercise，suchasrunningandkicking．（）A．providesB．remainsC．practisesD．receives18．（1分）（2015•河南）Wildanimalsareourfriends．Weshouldn'tkillthemfoodorclothing．（）A．inB．withC．aboutD．for19．（1分）（2015•河南）Janeisverybusythesedays，forshehasalotofproblemsto（）A．dealwithB．keepupwithC．agreewithD．comeupwith20．（1分）（2015•河南）wekeepourheartsopen，wecanexperiencethe第4页（共41页）happinessfriendshipbringsus．（）A．SinceB．IfC．UnlessD．Though21．（1分）（2015•河南）﹣DidyouwatchthefootballmatchonTVlastnight？﹣Iwantedto，butmymotherherfavoriteTVprogramme．（）A．watchesB．watchedC．waswatchingD．hadwatched22．（1分）（2015•河南）Nowit'smucheasiertoshoponlinewhenyourorderisready，thethingsyouwanttobuytoyousoon．（）A．sendB．weresentC．aresendingD．willbesent23．（1分）（2015•河南）﹣Whydon'tyoulikefishing？﹣Fishingisahobbyneedsmuchpatience，butI'mnotpatientatall．（）A．whoB．thatC．itD．what24．（1分）（2015•河南）kindandhelpfultothepeoplearoundus，andwewillmaketheworldanicerplacetolivein．（）A．BeB．BeingC．TobeD．Been25．（1分）（2015•河南）﹣Hi，Tony!Doyouknow？﹣Yes，thereisacoffeeshopatthecornerofthestreet．（）A．whenIcanacupofcoffeeB．whencanIgetacupofcoffeeC．whereIcangetacupofcoffeeD．wherecanIgetacupofcoffee三、完形填空（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）26．（10分）（2015•河南）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案．IwasflyingtoNewYorkatnight．Suddenly，astormbrokeandtheplanebegantobetossed（颠簸）around．WhenIlooked（36）Btheplane，Icouldseethatnearlyallthepassengerswereworriedandafraid．Thefutureseemedterribleandmanywere（37）Aiftheywouldmakeitthroughthestorm．第5页（共41页）Then，I（38）Csawalittlegirl．Itseemedthatthestormmeant（39）Dtoher．Shesatonherseatreadingabook．Sometimessheclosedhereyes，thenshewouldreadagain，withno（40）Borfearinhereyes．Whentheotherpassengerswerescared（惊恐的）halftodeath，thatchildwascompletelycalmand（41A．Icouldn'tbelievemyeyes．WhentheplanefinallyreachedNewYork，Iwasnotsurprisedto（42）Cthatallthepassengerswerehurryingtocomeout．IstoppedandspoketothegirlwhomIhad（43Bforsuchalongtime．Iasked（44）Dshehadnotbeenafraid．Thechildreplied，Mydaddyisthe（45C，andheistakingmehome．36．A．atB．aroundC．upD．into37．A．wonderingB．expectingC．dreamingD．realizing38．A．probablyB．luckilyC．suddenlyD．certainly39．A．somethingB．anythingC．everythingD．nothing40．A．prideB．worryC．angerD．regret41．A．unafraidB．nervousC．activeD．tired42．A．sayB．hearC．findD．think43．A．knownB．watchedC．helpedD．protected44．A．whetherB．howC．whenD．why45．A．guardB．driverC．pilotD．traveller．四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题10分，共40分）27．（10分）（2015•河南）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题．Onceakinggottwonicefalcons（猎鹰）fromhisson．Hehadneverseensuchbeautifulfalconsbefore．Helovedthemsomuchandheorderedthebestfalconertotrainthentofly．Afterseveralmonths，thekingcametoseehowthetrainingwasgoingon．Hefoundthatonefalconhadalreadybeenabletoflyhighinthesky，whiletheother第6页（共41页）wasstayingonthebranch（树枝）ofatreequietly，justkeepingstill．Thek