2014人教版九年级新目标英语第二单元知识点归纳

2014-2015上九年级英语Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!1.给出个人反应giveapersonalreaction2.泼水节theWaterFestival3.龙舟节theDragonBoatFestival4.春节theSpringFestival5.灯笼节theLanternFestival6.在泰国/香港/北京inThailand/HongKong/Beijing7.多么美好的一天!Whatagreatday!8.一点alittle/abit/alittlebit9.看望亲戚/朋友/同学visitrelatives/friends/classmates10.出去吃饭eatout/gooutfordinner11.在六月inJune12.在(某人的)假期onthe/one’svacation13.一天吃五餐eatfivemealsaday14.看着很有意思befuntowatch15.增加(体重)/发胖/穿上puton16.在两周以后intwoweeks（将来时）aftertwoweeks(过去时)after+点（将来时或过去式）17.听起来像…soundlike+n或句子18.一年最热的月thehottestmonthoftheyear19.从…到…from…to…20.和…相似besimilarto/bethesameas21.…的时间thetimeof22.在街道上in/onthestreet23.把某物扔给某人/某地throwsthtosb/sp24.把某物向某人扔去throwsthat（带情感）25.彼此互相eachother26.…..的时候atimefordoing27.洗掉…washaway28.(有)好运（have）goodluck29.满月afullmoon30.品尝月饼enjoymooncakes.31.好几世纪forcenturies32.呈/以……的形状intheshapeof33.把…带给…carrysthtosb34.传统的民间故事traditionalfolkstories35.…的故事thestoryof…36.最令人感动的themosttouching37.射掉shootdown38.给某人某物givesb.sth./givesth.tosb.39.(为做某事)感谢某人thanksb.（fordoingsth.）（通过做）感谢某人thanksb.bydoingsth.40.计划做…plantodosth41.设法偷trytosteal42.不在家benothome43.拒绝做…refusetodosth44.飘向…flyupto45.对…喊出calloutone’snameto…46.摆开/布置layoutsthin/on/at47.回来comeback/beback/getback48.……的传统thetraditionof…49.赏月admirethemoon50.结果asaresult51.一个……另一个……one…theother…52.五月第二个星期thesecondSundayofMay53.六月第三个星期天thethirdSundayofJune54.母亲节/父亲节Mother’sDay/Father’sDay55.给…礼物givegiftstosb56.带…出去吃饭takesboutfordinner/lunch57.越来越受欢迎moreandmorepopular58.展示/表达我们的爱showourlove59.花很多的钱spendalotofmoney60.帮助…做…help(to)dosth/helpwithsth61.打扮/装扮dressup62.装扮成卡通人物dressupasasb63.不招待就使坏trickandtreat64.看上去吓人/可怕lookscary65.关上/打开/调高/调低turnoff/on/up/down66.把……放在…..周围putsth.around…67.寻求……askfor…68.开某人玩笑playatrick/ajokeonab.69.了解learnabout70.在北美inNorthAmerica71.给某人款待givesb.atreat72.考虑thinkof73.…的真正意义thetruemeaningof…74.……(….的)最好的例子thebestexample（of）75.只想着自己onlythinkaboutoneself76.对别人友好treatothersnicely77.关心/关注careabout78.挣（更多）钱make(more)money79.过去常常…usedtodosth.80.受到惩罚bepunished81.处某人以…punishsb.with/by…82.因…而处罚某人punishsb.for…83.告诫…去做…warnsb.todo84.提醒…要注意…warnsb.aboutsth.85.警告…不要做…warnsb.nottodo86.最终成为endup87.期待…做…expectsb.todosth.88.带回到…takeback…89.把…带回到…takesbbacktosp90.使…想起…remindsbofsth/sb91.提醒某人做…remindsbtodosth92.醒来wakeup93.查明/弄清情况findout94.决定做…decidetodosth95.改变…的生活changeone’slife96.承诺做…promisetodosth97.真需要inneed98.…对待…treatsbwith+adj99.…的开端thebeginningof100.的重要性theimportanceofdoingsth.101.产生新生命givebirthtolife102.…的象征asymbolof103.不但…而且notonly…but（also）104.结果asaresult105.圣诞节前夕ChristmasEve二、重点句型1.Ithinkthatthey’refuntowatch.我认为它们看着很有意思。2.Whatdoyoulikeabout...?WhatdoyoulikebestabouttheDragonBoatFestival?关于端午节，你最喜欢什么？3.Whatagreatday!多么美好的一天！4.1wonderif...Iwonderifit’ssimilartotheWaterFestivaloftheDaipeopleinYunnanProvince.我想知道它是否与云南傣族的泼水节相似。5.How+adj./adv.+主+谓！Howfantasticthedragonboatteamswere!龙舟队多棒啊！6.Whatdo/does+sb.+thinkofsth.?WhatdoesWuYuthinkofthisfestival?吴宇觉得这个节日怎么样？8.It’smyfavoritefestivalbecause...它是我最喜欢的节日，因为……三、交际用语1.—Whatdidyoulikebest?你最喜欢什么？—Ilovedtheraces!ButIguessitwasalittletoocrowded.我最喜欢(龙舟）比赛！但是我觉得会有点儿太拥挤了。2.Whatdidyoudoonyourvacation?你在假期里都干了些什么？3.Iguessthefoodwasdelicious,right?我猜那食物很好吃，对吗？4.Yes，Ithinkso.是的，我觉得是这样的。5.Cool!Butwhydotheydothat?太酷了！但是他们为什么要那么做？6.一Whatdoyoulikemostaboutthisfestival?关于这个节日，你最喜欢的是什么？—Ithinkit’sfuntodressupascartooncharacters!我觉得打扮成卡通人物很有趣！7.WhatfuntheWaterFestivalis!泼水节多么有意思啊！8.Whydoyoulikeitsomuch?你为什么那么喜欢它？四、重点句子分析1.I’mgoingtoChiangMaiintwoweeks.两周后我要去清迈。（1）go/come/leave/start/fly等表示位置移动的动词，常用这些动词的现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。Jimisgoingboatingthisafternoon.Aretheyallcomingtomorrow?（2）intwoweeks两周后，表示将来的时间，常用howsoon来对其提问。---Howsoonwillthedinnerbeready?---Intenminutes.例：这艘船不久就要起航开往纽约了。Theship____________________NewYorksoon.(isleavingfor)2.Iwonderifit’ssimilartotheWaterFestivaloftheDaipeopleinYunnanProvince.我想知道它是否类似于云南傣族的泼水节。besimilarto...与。。。相似Hisproblemissimilartoyours.3.Yes,Ithinkso.是的，我认为是这样。在口语中，常用so代替上文讲到的内容，尤其是上文内容在下文中以宾语从句形式出现时。如果在下文被替代者为否定含义的宾语从句，常用“否定句+so”或直接用not代替。---Doyouthinkitwillrain?---Yes,Ithinkso./No,Idon’tthinkso.例：---Areyousureyoucandowellintoday’stest,Lucy?---_______.I’vegoteverythingready.A.It’shardtosayB.I’mafraidnotC.IthinksoD.Ihopenot4.Then,you’llhavegoodluckinthenewyear.然后，你将在新的一年里有好运气。短语havegoodluck意为“有好运气”Nobodycanalwayshavegoodluck.归纳拓展：Goodluck!意为“祝你好运！”，用于对别人的祝福。---I’lltakepartintheboys’200-meterracethisafternoon!---Goodluck!5.ChinesepoeplehavebeencelebratingMid-AutumnFestivalandenjoyingmooncakesforcenturies.中国人庆祝中秋节、吃月饼已经有几个世纪了。enjoy常用作及物动词，意思是“喜欢，享受。。。的乐趣”。现将其用法简述如下：①enjoy后接名词或代词Doyouenjoythefilm?②enjoy后接动词-ing形式Ienjoylisteningtolightmusic.③enjoy后接反身代词oneself，构成固定搭配，意为“过得愉快，玩得高兴”，相当于haveagoodtime.---Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?---Ienjoyedmyselfverymuchattheparty.例：Weknowthatsheenjoys_________filmsverymuch.A.watchB.watchesC.watchingD.towatch6.HouYiwassosadthathecalledouthernametothemooneverynight.后羿非常伤心，他每天晚上对着月亮大喊她的名字。7.so...that...意为“如此。。。以至于。。。”，引导表示结果的状语从句。so是副词，用以修饰其后的形容词或副词，说明其程度的大小。Sheissoluckythatshealwayswinsatcards.“so...that...”句型中的that在口语中常可以省略，其意思不变。Thesto