2018高一名从

连接词高考重点考查定义和种类在句子中起名词作用的句子叫做名词性从句.宾语从句同位语从句表语从句主语从句名词性从句(一)定义及种类Whichclausedothesesentencesbelongto?1.Whenwewillstartisnotclear.2.MrsBlackwon’tbelievethathersonhasbecomeathief.3.Myideaisthatweshoulddoitrightnow.4.Thenewsthatourteamwonexcitedallofus.主语从句宾语从句表语从句同位语从句（二）引导名词性从句的连接词1、连接代词：____________________________.有词义，在从句中作主语、表语、宾语、或定语等。2、连接副词：______________________.有词义，在从句中作状语。3、单纯连接词：___________________.that无词义，在从句中不担任成分，有时可省略；if/whether虽有词义，但在从句中不担任成分。who,whose,whom,what,whichwhen,where,why,howthat,whether,if,用恰当的连接词填空。1.____________weshallholdoursportsmeetingisnotdecided.2.Idon’tknow_______broketheglassyesterday.4.Thisis_________Ileftmyglasses.5.Thisis_______hewasangrywithme.6.Areadingroomis_____youcanreadnewspapersandmagazinesaswellasbooks.7.Thelasttimewehadgreatfunwas____wewerevisitingtheWaterPark.8.Youcanhardlyimagine______excitedhewaswhenheheardthenews.9.____youdon’tlikehimisnoneofmybusiness.When/WherewhowherewhywherewhenhowThat1.语序和时态问题2.that与what3.that不能省略情况4.whether与if他是怎么成功的仍然是个谜。Howwashesuccessfulisstillapuzzle.()Howhewassuccessfulisstillapuzzle.()你能告诉我他住在什么地方吗？Couldyoutellmewherehelives?()Couldyoutellmewheredoeshelive?()FTTF小结：在名词性从句中，从句运用_____语序。陈述I.语序和时态问题Practicetime.单句改错1.Thattheearthturnsaroundthesunareknowntoall.2.Whenthemeetingwillbeheldhaven’tbeenknownyet.3.Ididn’tknowthatyouwillcome.4.Hesaidthatheiswritingastory.___is______hasn’t____would___was2.用that或what填空1.Iwonderifthisis______youarelookingfor.2.Ourschoolisquitedifferentfrom_______itwasbefore.3.Fathermadeapromise______ifIpassedtheexaminationhewouldbuymeacomputer.4._______Ican’tunderstandiswhyhehaschangedhismind.5.________theearthisroundisknowntousall.归纳：whatwhatthat连词_____在从句中不作成分，只起连接作用，而_____在从句中作成分，且起连接作用。ThatwhatThatWhatThattheyaregoodatEnglishisknowntousall.Theproblemisthatwedon’thaveenoughmoneySheexpressedthehopethattheywouldcometoChinaoneday.1.)主从、表从、同位语从句中的that不能省略。3.that不能省略的情况2).并列宾从中，第二个宾从的that不可省略3).It做形式宾语的宾语从句：IthinkitnecessarythatyoushouldreadEnglishloudly.Hetoldme(that)hisfatherhaddiedandthathehadtomakealivingalone.与ornot连用时不能使用if的情况：主语从句表语从句同位语从句介词后的宾语从句whethertodo做动词宾语不能用if替换Fillintheblankswithif/whether1.Iaskedher___________shehadabike.2._________wewillholdapartyintheopenairtomorrowdependsontheweather.3.We’reworriedabout________heissafe.4.Idon’tknow________ornotheiswell.5.Thequestionis_________heshoulddoit.6.Thedoctorcanhardlyanswerthequestion_________theoldmanwillrecoversoon.7.Idon’tknow__________togo.8.______youarenotfreetomorrow,I’llgowithoutyou.if/whetherWhetherwhetherwhetherwhetherwhetherwhetherIf