综合教程4(第二版)翻译

综合教程_4（第二版）主编:何兆熊;上外;课后翻译Unit11.Ihadarrangedforthemtomeeteachotheratthepubbuttheyoungmanneverturnedup.我安排他们在小酒吧见面，但那个小伙子一直都没有来。（turnup）2.Youcannottellmerelyfromappearancewhetherthingswillturnoutunfavorabletousornot.你无法仅凭表象判断形势是否会变得对我们不利。（tellfromappearance）3.Thesoldier,whostoodinthegapineverybattle,gainedthehighesthonorsofthecountry.那个士兵每次打仗都冲锋在前，从而赢得了国家最高的荣誉。（standinthegap）4.Thachairmanspokesoforcefullythattherestofthecommitteeyieldedtohisopinions.主席讲话很有说服力，委员会其他成员都听从他的意见。（yieldto）5.Theyarewell-to-donow,butalongthewaytheyhadtheirupsanddowns.他们现在生活富裕了，但也曾经历坎坷。（upsanddowns）6.TherearetwoquestionstowhichIwilladdressmyselfinthislecture.这次演讲我将说明两个问题。（addressoneselfto）7.WeareplanningabigChristmaspartyinyourhonour.我们正筹划为你举办一次盛大的圣诞聚会。（insomebody’shonour）8.Hearingthattunethrewmymindbacktomychildhood.听到那个曲子，我回想起了儿童时代。（throwone’smindback）Unit21.Thepigeonwaswedgedintheforkofabranchbutfelloffafterawhile.那只鸽子被卡在树杈里，不一会儿就跌落下来。（wedgesth./sb.in）2.Thepaymentthatthemotoristwillhavetomakewillbeproportionaltotheamountofdamagehehasdonetotheotherperson’scar.驾车人该付多少钱需要根据他对别人车子造成损坏的程度而定。（beproportionalto）3.Youcanonlyenterthecavebyinchingthroughanarrowtunnelonyourstomach.你只有伏在地上慢慢爬过一条狭长的地道才能进入山洞。（inch）4.Shestammeredsomeapologyasshesidledtowardsthedoor.她一面结结巴巴地说着道歉的话，一面羞怯地朝门口走去。（sidle）5.HetookpainstoexplaintomethatIwasbeingdismissednotbecauseIdidn’tdomyworkwellbutbecausethecompanycouldnotpaymywages.他尽力向我解释说不是因为我的工作不好而解雇我，而是因为公司支付不了我的工资。（takepainsto）6.Theenlistmentofyoungsoldiersinfusednewhopeandmoraleintothearmy.年轻士兵的入伍给军队带来了新的希望并鼓舞了士气。（infuseinto）7.Oncetheolderboysstakeaclaimtothelawn,nootherboysdaregoonit.一旦大一些的男孩子们声称草坪属于他们，别的孩子就不敢去玩了。（stakeaclaimto）8.Themanfollowinghermadeheruneasyandshecouldn’thelpquickeninghersteps.跟在她身后的人让她心神不安，她不由得加快了脚步。（makesb.uneasy）Unit31.There’snodenyingthatsmokingisaddictive.Andonceyouareaddictedtoit,it’sverydifficulttogetridofthehabit.无可否认，香烟会使人上瘾。而一旦你上了瘾，就很难戒除这个习惯了。（addict）2.InaJapanese-madevideogame,playerscansimulatetheexperienceofAIDSfromHIVinfectionuntildeath.在日本人生产的一种电子游戏中，玩游戏的人可以模拟艾滋病患者从染上艾滋病毒直到死亡的经历。（simulate）3.I’msurehewasinearnestwhenhesaidthatyoucouldusethismoneytocontinueyourstudyofmusic.我肯定，他说你可以用这笔钱继续学习音乐是认真的。（inearnest）4.Wecanonlyincreaseproductionattheexpenseofquality,whichcouldruinthecompany’sreputation.我们只能以牺牲质量为代价来提高生产效率，但这可能会损害公司的声誉。（attheexpenseof）5.Theexplorerswereconfrontedwithaninsurmountablevalley.探险者遇到了几乎难以逾越的峡谷。（confrontwith）6.Ateacherifforeignlanguageshouldpossesattheverylastagraduatedegreefromacertifiededucationuniversityorinstituteifheistoteachinhighschool.一名外语教师如果要在中学任教，他最起码要持有正规教育院校颁发的学位证书。（attheverylast）7.IsoonperceivedthatIcouldn’tmakehimchangehismind.我很快觉察到我无法使他改变想法。（perceive）Unit41.TheircattlewerebrandedwiththeletterC.他们的牛都打上了字母C的烙印。（bebrandedwith）2.IntheseasonBrookshasreallycomeintohisownasagoalscorer.本赛季Brooks真正发挥了一个得分手（goalscorer）的作用。（comeintoone’sown）3.Aneconomiccrisisishangingoverthatcountry.一场经济危机正在威胁着那个国家。（hangover）4.Heisthemanwhoreallygivestheorder,buthealwaysremainsinthebackground.他是真正发号施令的任务，但他总是躲在幕后。（inthebackground）5.Afterdispatchingthemessager,whatisleftforustodoisnothingbuttowait.排除信使后，我们所能做的就只有等待了。（dispatch）6.Youjusthavetocallandhe’shereinaflash.你只要一叫，他马上就到。（inaflash）7.Theyhavelivedintheshadowofwarfortotallyseventeenyears.他们在战争的阴霾下整整生活了17年。（intheshadowof）8.ThesearethelastsevenNortheastTigersinexistence.Ifhumanbeingsfailedtoprotectthem,thetigersofthisspecieswouldfaceextinction.这些事现存的最后7头东北虎，如果人类不加以保护的话，这一群种的老虎将濒临灭亡。（inexistence）Unit51.Yourremarksdomakesense,butyourwayofexpressionbordersonrudeness.（borderon）2.Anyunemployedpersoncountsasdeservinggovernmenthelp.失业人员都应该得到政府的帮助。（countas）3.OnthewholeIamquitesatisfiedwiththeexperiment.总的来说，我对这项实验是相当满意的。（onthewhole）4.Aperson’sappearancemakesadifferenceinhowothersjudgehim.一个人的外表会影响别人对他的看法。（makeadifference）5.Advertisingtendstoportraywomeninverytraditionalroles.广告倾向于把妇女描绘成非常传统的角色。（portray）6.Havinginheritedaconsiderablewealth,thetwinsisterswereeagertoshowofftheirjewelry.刚刚继承了一大笔遗产的孪生姐妹急不可耐地炫耀她们的珠宝首饰。（showoff）7.Publicinteresthasonceagainshiftedfocustothechangesintheurbanenvironment.公共关注的中心再次转移到了城市环境的变化问题。（shiftfocus）8.Thenewtypeoftrainscanrunsmoothlyatthespeedofabout500kilometersperhour;incontrast,theolderonesareclumsyandslow.（incontrast）Unit61.Thehallresonatedwiththemusicofthetrumpetsolo.大厅里回想着小号独奏的乐曲声。(resonatewith)2.Inmymind’seye,Isawthepalefaceofthemotheratthenewsofherson’sdeath.我想象得出母亲在听到儿子的死讯时那张苍白的脸。（inone’smind’seye）3.Hiswayofwalkingremindsmeofthewayhisfatherusedtowalk.他走路的样子使我想起他父亲也是这样走路的。（remindof）4.Imixedthedatesupandarrivedonawrongday.我把日期搞错了，所以到达的日期不对了。（mixup）5.WhenshelearnedthatherdaughterwasacceptedbyOxfordUniversity,prideswelledinherheart.听到女儿被牛津大学录取，她心中充满了自豪。（swell）6.Theoreticallyspeaking,allthecitizensshouldhavedirectaccesstoinformationwithoutwaitingforbeingfilteredbythegovernmentorthemedia.从理论上说，全体公民都有权直接获取信息，而不必等候政府或媒体的过滤。（haveaccessto）7.Inthispresidentialelection,theDemocraticPartylaunchedacampaigntowinthesupportofthefemalevoters.在此次总统选举中，民主党发动了一场拉拢女性选民的活动。（launch）8.Afterheinheritedhisfather’sestat