中考英语专题复习：从属连词

二.从属连词1.宾从连词：if/whether/that2.时间连词:when/while,after,before,since,until,assoonas,3.原因连词:because,since4.让步连词:although5.条件连词:if,aslongas,unless6.目的连词:sothat7.结果连词:so/such……that…..__________Johnarrived，Iwascookinglunch.1.while,when＿＿＿＿＿＿＿Iwaswalkingdownthestreet，Inoticedapolicecar.＿＿＿＿＿motherwascookinglunch,Iwasdoingmyhomework.While／WhenWhileWhenchoiceWhile引导的时间状语从句谓语动词必须是持续性动词，多用进行时，如果主从句都是进行时一定用while1.______wegothome,itwasverylate.A.WhenB.WhileC.BecauseD.As2.Johnfellasleep___hewaslisteningtothemusic.A.afterB.beforeC.whileD.assoonas3、theteachercameintotheclassroom,manystudentsweretalkingtoeachother.A.WhileB.IfC.SinceD.Whensince2.其他引导时间的连词until/till,after,before,since1.Youwon’tknowthevalue(价值)ofthehealth______youloseit.A.untilB.afterC.whenD.because2.（2011年汕头中考）Iwon’tbelievethatthefive-year-oldboycanreadmagazines______Itesthimmyself.A.IfB.whenC.afterD.until时间状语从句和主句如果指的都是将来的情况，那么注意主句（将来时），+从句（一般现在时）3.MyunclewenttoMoscowtodosomebusinessthreemonths__?A.beforeB.laterC.agoD.after4.Hehasbeenhere____twoo’clock.A.sinceB.forC.atD.by5.It’sbeenalongtime____wemetlastyear.A.soB.afterC.sinceD.before6._____theteachercameintotheclassroom,manystudentsweretalkingtoeachother.A.WhileB.IfC.SinceD.When主句（现在完成时），+since（一般过去时）2.其他引导时间的连词词组：assoonas一……就……e.g.Iwilltellhimthenewsassoonashecomesback.就……一……4multiplechoices1.--Wouldyouliketogototheparkwithme?--I’dliketo,____youdon’twanttogoalone.A.untilB.beforeC.ifD.after2.Thesportsmeetingwillcontinue_____itrainsthisafternoon.A.ifB.sinceC.assoonasD.unless3.IwillcallyouassoonasI______theticketstothefootballmatch.AwillgetBgetCgotDamgetting4.Moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedwewon’thavecleanerwatertodrinkunlesssomething______soon.AwasdoneBwillbedoneCtobedoneDisdone5.You'llbelate__youdon'tgetupearlytomorrowmorning.A.ifB.whenC.beforeD.until总结if,unless,assoonas3.if如果unless除非assoonas一…就…主将从现条件状语从句3.条件状语从句连词aslongas只要Youcanjoininthisactivity_________youareover18yearsoldaslongas4.although不可和but,because不可和so连用.Althoughhewasweak,buthetriedhisbesttodothework.Althoughhewasweak,hetriedhisbesttodothework.让步状语原因状语4.Ididn'tbuythedictionaryyesterday__myauntwouldgivemeone.A.untilB.becauseC.ifD.before5.Therunnerfell__hequicklygotupandwentonrunning.A.orB.andC.butD.down【2011湖北黄冈】—Youboughtthecarabouttenyearsago?—Yes.________it'sold,itstillrunswell.A.BecauseB.SinceC.AlthoughD.But中考在线【2011浙江杭州】1.Ireallyenjoyedyourlecture,______thereweresomepartsIdidn’tquiteunderstand.A.becauseB.unlessC.thoughD.After4.其他表原因：since既然/由于_______youdon’twanttotakethechance,Iwillgiveittoothers.Since5、so+adj./adv.that…such+名词词组that…1.Itis___nicethatIcouldn’thelppickingit.2.Theflowersare___beautifulthatIcouldn’thelppickingit.3.sheis______aprettygirlthatwealllikeher.4.Hegetsupearly_______hecantaketheearlybus.sososuch4multiplechoices“如此……以至于”sothatsothat目的是/为了1.Mr.Smithteaches__well__hislessonsarenoteasilyforgotten.A.very...thatB.quite...butC.so...asD.so...that2.Itwas__dark__wecouldn'tseeanythingclearly.A.very,thatB.too,to\C.so,asD.so,that6.引导宾语从句的连词that,if/whether,和特殊疑问词（包括：whenever,wherever,whatever）Iwanttoknow___________youwillstart.我想知道你何时出发。I'mworriedabout_____________shecancomehereontime.我担心她能否按时来。whenWhether/if1.Thereasonwhyhewaslateis______hisclockdidn’tgivethealarm.A.becauseB.duetoC.sinceD.that2.______difficultieswemaycomeacross,wewillhelponeanothertogetoverthem.A.WhateverB.WhicheverC.HoweverD.What3.Weheardclearly_____shesaid.A.whatB.whichC.beforeD.because中考在线【2011浙江杭州】1.Ireallyenjoyedyourlecture,______thereweresomepartsIdidn’tquiteunderstand.A.becauseB.unlessC.thoughD.After重点注意：1.When和while2.(be/情态/助动词）+not…until…3.since：自从，既然4.assoonas,if,unless(主将从现）5.aslongas6.so/such…that…7.sothat8.宾语从句的连词if,whether,that