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当前位置:首页 > 机械/制造/汽车 > 机械/模具设计 > 高考英语 5年高考真题精选与最新模拟 专题02 代词
1【备战2013】高考英语5年高考真题精选与最新模拟专题02代词【2012高考真题精选】【2012全国II】9.Sarahmade______totheairportjustintimetocatchherplanethismorning.A.herselfB.thisC.thatD.it2012四川卷2.Newtechnologieshavemade____possibletoturnoutnewproductsfasterandatalowercost.A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it【2012江西卷】23.Mybrotherwouldliketobuyagoodwatchbutwasavailablefromthatshop.A.nothingB.noneC.nooneD.neither【2012重庆卷】21.-John,whenshallwemeetagain,ThursdayorFriday?-_________.I’llbeofftoLondonthen.A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.None2【答案】B【2012北京卷】Ifyou’rebuyingtoday’spaperfromthestand,couldyougetforme?A.oneB.suchC.thisD.that【2012浙江卷】5.___________________________________StudyingWendy'smenu,Ifoundthatmanyoftheitemsaresimilarto______ofMcDonald's.A.thoseB.onesC.anyD.all【2012江苏卷】23.Sophiawaitedforareply,but____came.A.eitherB.anotherC.neitherD.none【答案】D【考点定位】代词辨析—neither/none【解析】句意为:Sophia等候答复,但没有任何答复。根据转折连词but可知,此处应用表示否定意义的代词,所以排除A项和B项。neither意为“两者都不”;none意为“三者或三者以上都不”。根据前半句中的“areply”提示可知,故选D项。【2012陕西卷】13.Nomatterwhereheis,hemakes_____aruletogoforawalkbeforebreakfast.A.himBthisC.thatD.it【答案】D3【考点定位】考查代词。【解析】所填词做使役动词make的形式宾语,真正宾语是togoforawalk,选D。【2012全国新课程】31.LarryasksBillandPetertogoonapicnicwithhim,butofthemwantsto,becausetheyhaveworktodo.A.eitherB.anyC.neitherD.none【2012山东卷】21.Whenyouaredonewiththebook,justgiveittoLucyorHelenor__________.A.whoeverB.whereverC.whateverD.however【2011高考真题精选】(2011山东卷,24﹚Thetwogirlsaresoalikethatstrangersfind________difficulttotellonefromtheother.A.itB.themC.herD.that【答案】A【考点定位】考查it的用法。【解析】句意为“这两个女孩长得很相像,不熟悉的人很难将她俩区分开来。”it在此句中充当形式宾语,代指“totellonefromtheother”。因此选A。(2011福建卷,21﹚Wehavevarioussummercampsforyourholidays.Youcanchoose____basedonyourowninterests.A.eitherB.eachC.oneD.it【答案】C4【考点定位】考查不定代词one的用法。【解析】句意为“在你们的假期里,我们这儿有各种暑期夏令营,你们可以根据自己的兴趣任选一个。”one代替单数可数名词,表泛指,相当于“a/an+单数名词”。这里泛指某个summercamp夏令营。因此选C。(2011天津卷,1﹚Wefeelourdutytomakeourcountryabetterplace.A.itB.thisC.thatD.one(2011重庆卷,27﹚——Sillyme!Iforgetwhatmyluggagelookslike.——Whatdoyouthinkofoverthere?A.theoneB.thisC.itD.that(2011山东卷24﹚Thetwogirlsaresoalikethatstrangersfind_____difficulttotellonefromtheother.A.itB.themC,herD.that【答案】A。【考点定位】考查固定句型。【解析】句意:这两个小女孩如此相像,以至于很难辨别出彼此。此句式it做形式宾语的结构如下find/make/consider/suppose等+it+adj/n+todo/that….。(2011北京卷,34﹚Theemploymentratehascontinuedtoriseinbigcitiesthankstotheeffortsofthelocalgovernmentstoincrease.A.themB.thoseC.itD.that52011陕西卷23﹚Itisnothowmuchwedobuthowmuchloveweputintowhatwedo______benefitsourworkmost.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.what【答案】C【考点定位】考查强调句。【解析】强调句型:Itis/was+被强调部分+that连接句子的其他部分。(2011湖南卷35﹚It’snotwhatwedoonceinawhile______shapesourlives,butwhatwedoconsistentlyA.whichB.thatC.howD.when【答案】B【考点定位】本题考察强调句型。【解析】本题考察强调句型。强调主语。故选B。句子意思:决定我们生活的东西不是我们偶尔所做的事情而是那些我们自始至终所做的事情。(2011北京卷,34﹚Theemploymentratehascontinuedtoriseinbigcitiesthankstotheeffortsofthelocalgovernmentstoincrease.A.themB.thoseC.itD.that【答案】C【考点定位】考查代词it的用法。【解析】句意为“由于当地政府的努力,大城市里的就业率持续升高。”it代指前面交代过的“theemploymentrate”,是单数,而them和those是复数。因此选C。(2011上海春招,26﹚Theyproducedtworeports,______ofwhichcontainedanyusefulsuggestions.A.eitherB.allC.noneD.neither6(2011山东卷,24﹚Thetwogirlsaresoalikethatstrangersfind________difficulttotellonefromtheother.A.itB.themC.herD.that【答案】A【考点定位】考查it的用法。【解析】句意为“这两个女孩长得很相像,不熟悉的人很难将她俩区分开来。”it在此句中充当形式宾语,代指“totellonefromtheother”。因此选A。(2011福建卷,21﹚Wehavevarioussummercampsforyourholidays.Youcanchoose____basedonyourowninterests.A.eitherB.eachC.oneD.it(2011全国卷II,11﹚Igotthisbicyclefor;Myfriendgaveittomewhensheboughtanewone.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing【答案】D【考点定位】考查复合不定代词的用法。【解析】句意为“我没花钱就得了这辆自行车;我的朋友买了一辆新车,就把这辆给了我。”根据后面“gaveittome”可判断没花钱,nothing表否定,for表示交换。因此选D。(2011天津卷,1﹚Wefeelourdutytomakeourcountryabetterplace.A.itB.thisC.thatD.one7(2011安徽卷,22﹚Surprisingly,Susan’sbeautifulhairreachedbelowherkneesandmade_____almostanovercoatforher.A.themB.herC.itselfD.herself(2011浙江卷,7﹚Sincepeoplearefondofhumor,itisaswelcomeinconversationas________else.A.anythingB.somethingC.anywhereD.somewhere【答案】C【考点定位】考查不定代词的用法。【解析】句意为“人们喜爱幽默,所以,在谈话中或者别的什么地方的幽默都受人欢迎。”疑问副词anywhere与else连用,表示(除了inconversation的)其他任何地方,表示场合的。而anything和something是表示超越场合的事物。因此选C。(2011四川卷,3﹚Thereisinhiswords.Weshouldhaveatry.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything【答案】A【考点定位】考查不定代词的用法。【解析】句意为“他的话有些道理,我们应该试一试。”something指不简单的事、可观的成绩、有些地位的人。因此选A。(2011重庆卷,27﹚——Sillyme!Iforgetwhatmyluggagelookslike.——Whatdoyouthinkofoverthere?A.theoneB.thisC.itD.that8(2011陕西卷,16﹚——Wouldyougetmeabarofchocolatefromthekitchen,dear?——one?A.OtherB.EveryC.AnotherD.More【答案】C【考点定位】考查不定代词与数词的连用。【解析】句意为“——亲爱的,可不可以到厨房里给我拿一块巧克力来?——还要吃一块?”another与数词连用时,数词放在another的后面,如anotherthreechairs;other和more与数词连用时,数词放在它们的前面,如onemoreapple,twootherboys;every指每一个,含义与all接近。因此选C。【2010高考真题精选】(2010全国Ⅱ)Thedoctorthought___________wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday.A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it【答案】D【考点定位】考查It的用法。【解析】It的两个重要用法是作形式主语和形式宾语。本题考查形式宾语,it在这里代指后面的真正宾语tohaveaholiday。(2010辽宁)Thefactthatshewasforeignmade_____difficultforhertogetajobinthatcountryAsoB.muchC.thatD.it【答案】D【考点定位】考查it的用法。【解析】句意:她是外国人的事实使得她在哪个国家很难找到工作。句中forhertogetajobinthatcountry是动词不定式的复合结构做made的宾语,difficult是宾语补足语,
本文标题:高考英语 5年高考真题精选与最新模拟 专题02 代词
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