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导语:众所周知,星期纪日法是现在世界各国通用的纪日方法。一星期七日计法是巴比伦发明的,犹太人把它传到古埃及,又由古埃及传到罗马,由于罗马帝国的扩张,逐渐传遍欧洲最早给一星期七日命名的是古埃及人,他们以太阳、月亮和五大行星作为其名称,即:Sunday-------thedayoftheSun(太阳日)Monday-------thedayoftheMoon(月亮日)Tuesday-------thedayofMars(火星日)Wednesday-----thedayofMercury(水星日)Thursday-------thedayofJupiter(木星日)Friday-------thedayofVenus(金星日)Saturday-------thedayofSaturn(土星日)Sunday礼拜日,星期日,主日(基督教)Lord’sday—tocommemoratetheresurrectionofJesus新约记载,基督耶稣被犹太出卖后,在星期五(即安息日之前一天)被钉在十字架上;第三日即星期日(安息日之后的第一天)清晨又从死里复活。后来,基督教会把星期日定为主日,即主的日子(主的复活的日子)。因此,基督教会又称星期日为礼拜日或主日。TheEaster/ResurrectionSunday复活主日,复活节Sunday[ˈsʌndeɪ](Sun.)Sunday,Sunday星期天我们休息去公园TheoriginofMondayMonday=Moon’sday寓意是thedayofthemoon(月亮日)。古英语中称为Monanday,即thedayofthemoon。古罗马神话中,月亮神是太阳神之妻。古時候西方人相信,月亮的盈亏会影响农作物的生长,因此,把这一天专门献给月亮女神。Artemis[ˈɑ:timis]Phoebe['fi:bɪ]Fourgoddessesofmoon:Selene[si'li:nə]Hecate[ˈhekəti]Monday[ˈmʌndeɪ](Mon.)•Monday,Monday星期一,同学们爱学习.TheoriginofTuesdayTuesday=Tiw’sday寓意是Tiw’sday或thedayofTiw(火星日)。是为纪念北欧神话中的战神Tyr,古英语中Tyr的名字称为Tiw。Tiwesday的意思是Tiw’sday(战神日)。传说,狼精Fennir经常扰乱世界,Tiw为了制服狼精被咬断右手。Tuesday[ˈtju:zdeɪ](Tue.)•Tuesday,Tuesday星期二,我俩是学习好伙伴.TheoriginofWednesdayWednesday=Woden’sday寓意是Woden‘sday(水星日)。Woden又称Odin,是北欧神话中的主神,掌管知识、文化、诗歌、战争、死亡,他是战神Tyr的父亲。Wednesday就是用他的名字来命名的。Woden领导神族跟巨人族作战,他牺牲自己的左眼,跟巨人族换取「智慧」的甘泉。Wednesday[ˈwenzdeɪ](Wed.)•Wednesday,Wednesday星期三,学习知识多钻研TheoriginofThursdayThursday=Thor’sday寓意是Thor'sday(木星日)。以北欧神话中Thor的名字来命名的。Thor是掌管雷电之神,他常常驾驭着山羊拉的战车奔驰在天际间,风嗖嗖成了闪电,车轮滚滚成了雷鸣。Thursday[ˈθɜ:zdeɪ](Thur.)•Thursday,Thursday星期四,遇到问题要多思TheoriginofFridayFriday=Frigg’sday寓意是Freo‘sday(金星日)。在古英语中为Frigeday,而Frigg是掌管婚姻和家庭的女神,是Woden之妻,Thor之母。为了抚慰她本人,便以她的名字命名了Friday。Friday[ˈfraɪdeɪ](Fri.)•Friday,Friday星期五,学习知识要刻苦TheoriginofSaturdaySaturday=Saturn’sday寓意是thedayofSaturn(土星日),是一星期中的最后一天,是由掌管农业之神Saturn的名字命名的,也是英语直接用罗马神话中的神名来命名星期名称的唯一的一天。Saturday[ˈsætədeɪ](Sat.)•Saturday,Saturday星期六爸爸上树摘石榴Monday[ˈmʌndeɪ]Tuesday[ˈtju:zdeɪ]Wednesday[ˈwenzdeɪ]Thursday[ˈθɜ:zdeɪ]Saturday[ˈsætədeɪ]Sunday[ˈsʌndeɪ]Friday[ˈfraɪdeɪ]Doyouknowhowmanydaysarethereinaweek?7.Sunday.Monday.Tuesday.Wednesday.Thursday.Friday.Saturday.Great!Whatdayistoday?It/todayisMondayWhatdayisitafterSunday?It’sMonday.•Game1What’smissing?SaturdayFridayThursdayTuesdaySundayMondaySaturdayFridayThursdayWednesdaySundayMondaySaturdayFridayThursdayWednesdayTuesdayMondaySaturdayFridayWednesdayTuesdaySundayMondaySaturdayThursdayWednesdayTuesdaySundayMonday•GametwoSunday星期天Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六--Whatdayisittoday?今天星期几?--Todayis...今天星期...•GamethreeBTHURSDAYMSURMONDAYAWEDNESDAYNGSWIMPOOLDSDFRIDAYQAJAZOSUNDAYKYSATURDAYBTHURSDAYMSURMONDAYAWEDNESDAYNGSWIMPOOLDSDFRIDAYQAJAZOSUNDAYKYSATURDAY•星期一Sunday•星期三Thursday•星期五Monday•星期日Saturday•星期二Tuesday•星期四Wednesday•星期六FridayMonday[ˈmʌndeɪ]Tuesday[ˈtju:zdeɪ]Wednesday[ˈwenzdeɪ]Thursday[ˈθɜ:zdeɪ]Friday[ˈfraɪdeɪ][ˈwi:kdeɪ][ˌwi:kˈend][əwi:k]工作日,平日周末一周,一星期weekday+weekend=aweekSaturday[ˈsætədeɪ]Sunday[ˈsʌndeɪ]
本文标题:英文课--星期
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