外研版八年级英语下册Module-6专题复习含答案

6阶段专题复习Module6英语的基本句型【观察领悟】指出句子中画线部分在句中所作的成分。1.I’llshowyoumystampstoo.()2.DavidSmithisastudent.()3.Itcameoutasabookin2012.()4.Manyyoungpeoplelovehisbook.()答案:1.直接宾语2.表语3.谓语4.宾语5.Hobbiescanhelpyoulearnnewskills.()6.Therewasawritingclass.()答案:5.宾语补足语6.主语【探究总结】六种常见的基本句型基本句型备注主语+系动词+表语(+状语)常见的系动词有be,become,get,turn,feel(感觉),look,sound(听起来),smell等;系动词后常接形容词或名词作表语主语+谓语(不及物动词)(+状语)句型中的动词是不及物动词,不带宾语,有时要接状语意义才完整主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语(+状语)句型中的动词必须是及物动词,后接动作的承受者,即宾语;若为不及物动词,需与介词或副词构成动词短语基本句型备注主语+谓语(及物动词)+间接宾语+直接宾语(+状语)句型中的动词后接两个宾语,指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语;间接宾语一般位于直接宾语之前,如果将直接宾语提前,需要在间接宾语前加上介词to或for主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语+宾语补足语(+状语)句型中的动词接宾语后意义还不够完整,需要再加一个补足语来进一步补充说明宾语;宾语和宾语补足语构成复合宾语,二者有逻辑上的主谓关系Therebe+主语+状语此句型表示“某处有某物”,状语通常表示地点【实战演练】Ⅰ.指出下列句子的类型A.S+V(主+谓)B.S+V+P(主+系+表)C.S+V+O(主+谓+宾)D.S+V+INO+DO(主+谓+间接宾语+直接宾语)E.S+V+O+C(主+谓+宾+宾语补足语)F.Therebe+主语+状语()1.Herhobbybroughtherenjoyment.()2.TomandBettyaremygoodfriends.()3.Itisraining.()4.Hemadehisoldmotherveryhappy.()5.Helendoesherhomeworkverycarefully.()6.Therearemanystorybooksinhisschoolbag.答案:1.D2.B3.A4.E5.C6.FⅡ.写出下列句子的句型结构1.Ilikeplayingfootball.2.Theboyfelldown.3.TherearesomedollsinBetty’sroom.答案:1.主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语2.主语+谓语(不及物动词)3.Therebe+主语+状语4.Hervoicesoundssweet.5.Mymotherpreparesbreakfastformeeverymorning.6.Wecanhelpyoudevelopnewskills.答案:4.主语+系动词+表语5.主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语+状语6.主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语+宾语补足语本模块以“谈论个人爱好”为话题,询问并表达个人的兴趣爱好及其原因,表达喜欢和不喜欢,并对各类爱好进行归类选择和简单评价。而最能全面体现本模块话题及语言运用能力的话题作文就是“描述自己或他人的爱好”,这也是模块测试和中考试题中常考的话题作文之一。【习作在线】下表是对初二(1)班50名同学爱好的调查结果统计。请以“Hobbies”为题,用英语写一篇70个词左右的短文,简要说明图表的内容,发表个人看法,并阐述自己的爱好。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【思路点拨】(1)体裁:_______。(2)人称:_________。(3)时态:___________。记叙文第一人称一般现在时【佳作鉴赏】HobbiesWedoasurveyaboutthestudents’hobbiesinClass1,Grade2.Herearetheresults.Fivestudentslikereadingandtwelvelikedoingsportsandfifteenlikecollectingthings.Somestudentsenjoytravelingalotandothershaveotherhobbies.Ithinkhobbiesareveryuseful.Withouthobbies,lifewon’tbesocolourful.Ihavemanykindsofhobbies,suchasreadingandgoingmountainbiking.ButI’mmostinterestedintraveling.Ittakesupmostofmyfreetime.Bytraveling,Icanlearnalotaboutpeople,placesandhistory.Ⅰ.词汇速记1.邮票(n.)2.英镑(n.)3.技能;技艺(n.)4.愉悦;快乐(n.)5.shelf(n.)→(pl.)隔板;架子6.sail(v.)→(n.)航海;航行答案:1.stamp2.pound3.skill4.pleasure5.shelves6.sailing7.activity(n.)→(pl.)活动8.success(n.)→(adj.)成功的9.interesting(adj.)→(n.)兴趣10.personal(adj.)→(n.)个人答案:7.activities8.successful9.interest10.personⅡ.短语互译1.收拾;整理tidy2.占据(时间或地方)up3.一点aof4.看一看havea5.例如as6.结果;因此asa7.和……一样答案:1.up2.take3.bit4.look5.such6.result7.as...as8.runoutof9.aswellas10.beinterestedin答案:8.用完;耗尽9.也;和;而且10.对……感兴趣Ⅲ.句型攻关1.让我看一看你的新衣服。Letmeyournewclothes.2.我的收藏品不如你的值钱。Mycollectionsdon’tcostyours.3.这本书是2013年6月出版的。ThebookinJune,2013.答案:1.havealookat2.asmuchas3.cameout4.同学们对《亮剑》这部电视剧很感兴趣。TheclassmatestheTVplay—DrawingSword.5.李老师每天花费半小时练习弹钢琴。MissLihalfanhourplayingthepianoeveryday.6.你认为我能做什么?WhatIcando?答案:4.areinterestedin5.spends;practising6.doyouthinkⅣ.词汇串记WhenIwas1(整理)thelivingroom.Ifoundanoldboxonthe2(架子).It’s3(有趣的)todiscoversomethingaboutmyfather’s4(个人的)thingsasachild.Whenmyfatherwasyoung,helikedcollectingthings.Peoplefromallovertheworldsenthimmanythings.5(结果),hehadalotofinterestingthings,6(例如)asilkfanfromChina,alittlemodelcarfromGermany,andsome7(英镑)andUSdollars.I’minterestedinanoldphoto.Myfatherwas8(航行)withhisfriends.Theywerefullof9(快乐)andconfidence.Thesecollections’10(价值)isn’timportant.Peopleusuallycollectthingsjusttoremembersomethingimportantintheirlives.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.答案:1.tidyingup2.shelf3.interesting4.personal5.Asaresult6.suchas7.pounds8.sailing9.pleasure10.value1.(2013·遂宁中考)Paul’sparentswereworriedthathetoomuchtimechattingonline.A.spentB.paidC.took【解析】选A。考查固定搭配。spendsometime(in)doingsth.表示“花费时间做某事”。故选A。2.(2013·宁波中考)—WhatfunTheCroodsis!—Yeah!Ilikethemovie,too.It’sso.A.boringB.scaryC.interestingD.sad【解析】选C。考查形容词辨析。boring“枯燥的”;scary“可怕的”;interesting“有趣的”;sad“沮丧的”。由“我也喜欢这部电影。”可知电影应是有趣的。故选C。3.(2013·泰安中考)—Sokindofyoutogivemearidetothestation!—.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.NevermindC.Don’tmentionitD.Mypleasure【解析】选D。考查情景交际。句意:——谢谢你开车送我到车站!——乐意效劳。A项意味“没关系”;B项意为“不要紧;没关系”;C项意为“不用谢;不客气”;D项意为“这是我的荣幸;乐意效劳”。故选D。4.(2013·广东中考)NotonlymyfriendsbutalsoI________interestedinfootballandMessiisourfavoritestar.A.beB.amC.isD.are【解析】选B。考查主谓一致。notonly...butalso...意为“不但……而且……”,遵循就近一致原则,就近主语为I,故谓语动词用am。