part7-世界卫生组织针灸标准之七

WHOStandardaCUPUnCtUrEPOIntLOCatIOnS181GB19:Naokong腦(脑,脳)空Onthehead,atthesamelevelasthesupe-riorborderoftheexternaloccipitalprotu-berance,directlysuperiortogB20.Note:GB19isatthesamelevelasGV17andBL9.GB20:Fengchi風(风)池Intheanteriorregionoftheneck,inferiortotheoccipitalbone,inthedepressionbetweentheoriginsofsternocleidomastoidandthetrapeziusmuscles.Note:GB20isatthesamelevelasGV16.GB19GB20externaloccipitalprotuberanceoccipitalbonetrapeziusmusclesternoclei-domastoidmusclegallbladderMeridian182GB21:Jianjing肩井Intheposteriorregionoftheneck,atthemidpointofthelineconnectingthespinousprocessoftheseventhcervicalvertebra(C7)withthelateralendoftheacromion.GB22:Yuanye淵(渊)液Inthelateralthoracicregion,inthefourthintercostalspace,onthemidaxillaryline.GB21GB22acromionmidaxillarylineWHOStandardaCUPUnCtUrEPOIntLOCatIOnS183GB23:Zhejin輒(辄)筋Inthelateralthoracicregion,inthefourthintercostalspace,1B-cunanteriortothemidaxillaryline.GB24:Riyue日月Intheanteriorthoracicregion,inthesev-enthintercostalspace,4B-cunlateraltotheanteriormedianline.Note1:GB24isinferiortothecentreofthenipple,oneribinferiortoLr14.Note2:Infemales,GB24canbefoundattheintersectionofthemidclavicularlineandtheseventhintercostalspace.GB23GB24midaxillarylinemidclavicularlinegallbladderMeridian184GB25:Jingmen京門(门)Onthelateralabdomen,inferiortothefreeextremityofthe12thrib.Note:GB25canbelocatedwhilethesub-jectislyingonthesidewiththeshoulderflexed.Thefreeextremityofthe12thribcanbepalpatedbelowtheinferiorborderofthecostalarchposteriortotheposterioraxillaryline.GB26:Daimai帶(带,帯)脈(脉)Onthelateralabdomen,inferiortothefreeextremityofthe11thrib,atthesamelevelasthecentreofumbilicus.Note1:GB26canbelocatedbyfirstlocat-ingthetenthrib,thensearchingforthefreeextremityofthe11thribthatissituatedimmediatelybelowtheinferiorborderofthecostalarch.Note2:GB26isinferiortoLR13,atthesamelevelasCV8.GB25GB26posterioraxillarylineWHOStandardaCUPUnCtUrEPOIntLOCatIOnS185GB27:Wushu五樞(枢)Onthelowerabdomen,3B-cuninferiortothecentreofumbilicus,medialtotheanteriorsuperioriliacspine.Note:GB27is3B-cuninferiortoGB26,atthesamelevelasCV4.GB28:Weidao維(维)道(道)Onthelowerabdomen,0.5B-cunmedioin-feriortotheanteriorsuperioriliacspine.Note:GB28is0.5B-cunmedioinferiortogB27.GB27GB28anteriorsuperioriliacspineanteriorsuperioriliacspinegallbladderMeridian186GB29:Juliao居髎(髎)Inthebuttockregion,midpointofthelineconnectingtheanteriorsuperioriliacspineandtheprominenceofthegreatertrochant-er.GB30:Huantiao環(环)跳Inthebuttockregion,atthejunctionofthelateralonethirdandmedialtwothirdsofthelineconnectingtheprominenceofthegreatertrochanterwiththesacralhiatus.Note:GB30iseasiertolocatewhenthesubjectislyingonthesidewiththethighflexed.Remarks:AlternativelocationforGB30-inthebuttockregion,atthejunctionofthelateralonethirdandmedialtwothirdsofthedistancebetweentheprominenceofthegreatertrochanterandtheanteriorsuperioriliacspine.GB29GB30anteriorsuperioriliacspineprominenceofthegreatertrochanterprominenceofthegreatertrochanterprominenceofthegreatertrochanteranteriorsuperioriliacspinesacralhiatusWHOStandardaCUPUnCtUrEPOIntLOCatIOnS187GB31:Fengshi風(风)市Onthelateralaspectofthethigh,inthedepressionposteriortotheiliotibialbandwherethetipofthemiddlefingerrests,whenstandingupwiththearmshangingalongsidethethigh.Note:GB31islocatedbyfirstfindingtheiliotibialbandwhenthekneeisslightlyflexedandthehipisabductedagainstresis-tance.GB32:Zhongdu中瀆(渎)Onthelateralaspectofthethigh,posteriortotheiliotibialband,7B-cunsuperiortothepoplitealcrease.GB31GB32iliotibialbandiliotibialbandpoplitealcreasegallbladderMeridian188GB33:Xiyangguan膝陽(阳)關(关,関)Onthelateralaspectoftheknee,inthede-pressionbetweenthebicepsfemoristendonandtheiliotibialband,posteriorandproxi-maltothelateralepicondyleofthefemur.GB34:Yanglingquan陽(阳)陵泉Onthefibularaspectoftheleg,inthedepressionanterioranddistaltotheheadofthefibula.GB33GB34iliotibialbandlateralepicondyleofthefemurbicepsfemoristendonheadofthefibulaWHOStandardaCUPUnCtUrEPOIntLOCatIOnS189GB35:Yangjiao陽(阳)交Onthefibularaspectoftheleg,posteriortothefibula,7B-cunproximaltothepromi-nenceofthelateralmalleolus.Note:GB35islocated1B-cundistaltothemidpointofthelineconnectingtheprominenceofthelateralmalleolusandthelateralendofthepoplitealcrease,posteriortogB36.GB36:Waiqiu外丘(邱)Onthefibularaspectoftheleg,anteriortothefibula,7B-cunproximaltothepromi-nenceofthelateralmalleolus.Note:GB36islocated1B-cundistaltothemidpointofthelineconnectingtheprominenceofthelateralmalleolusandthelateralendofthepoplitealcrease,anteriortoGB35.GB35GB36fibulapoplitealcreaseprominenceofthelateralmalleolusfibulaprominenceofthelateralmalleoluslateralendofthepoplitealcreasegallbladderMeridian190GB37:Guangming光明Onthefibularaspectoftheleg,anteriortothefibula,5B-cunproximaltothepromi-nenceofthelateralmalleolus.GB38:Yangfu陽(阳)輔(辅)Onthefibularaspectoftheleg,anteriortothefibula,4B-cunproximaltothepromi-nenceofthelateralmalleolus.GB37GB38fibulaprominenceofthelateralmalleolusfibulaprominenceofthelateralmalleolusWHOStandardaCUPUnCtUrEPOIntLOCatIOnS191GB39:Xuanzhong懸(悬)鍾(钟)Onthefibularaspectoftheleg,anteri