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说明文—地点介绍Howtointroduceaplace?Placeocationreaopulationistorylimatelocalprscenery地方介绍类写作包含:laphc&ulturecoductsconomyetransportation地方介绍:内容包括介绍某个地方的位置、人口、面积、历史与文化、交通、经济、气候、特产、风景等。时态:人称:一般用现在时。第三人称。介绍地理位置常用的短语和句型:1)Sp.islocatedintheeast/west/south/north/center/southeast/northwestof…2)Sp.liesintheeast/west/south/north/center/southeast/northwestof…3)Sp.standsatthefootof/onthetopof…Locatedintheeast/west/south/north/southeast/northwestof…,Sp…..介绍面积常用的短语和句型:1)Theareaof+Sp.is…squarekilometers.2)Sp.+covers/hasanareaof….squarekilometers3)Sp.isacity/countrywithanareaof…squarekilometers4)Sp.consistsof/ismadeupof…1)Sp.hasapopulationof…2)Sp.isacity/countrywithapopulationof…介绍人口常用的短语和句型:________________theeastofAsia,China____________________9.6millionsquarekilometers__________________1.3billion.Location:intheeastofAsiaArea:9.6millionK㎡Population:1.3billionLocated/Lyingincovers/hasanareaofwithapopulationofLocation+area+populationLocatedin…,Sp.coversanareaof…withapopulationof…介绍历史常用的短语和句型:1)Sp.has/ownsalonghistoryof…2)Sp.isacity/countrywithalonghistoryof…History+symbol+cultureWithahistoryof…,Sp.,whosesymbolis…,isfamousfor/as…History:over4,000yearsSymbol:FiveGoatsCulture:LingnanCultureGuangzhou_________________over4,000years,Guangzhou,______________isthe“FiveGoats”,_____________LingnanCulture.Withahistoryofwhosesymbolisfamousfor介绍气候常用的短语和句型:1)Itisvery/quitecold(hot…)alltheyearround.3)Itisneithertoocoldnortoohot.2)Sp.hasawarm/coldclimatewithplentyofrainfallandsunshine,whoseaveragetemperatureofis…Climate:warm,plentyofsunshineTheaveragetemperature:25.5℃LocatedinHainanProvince,Sanyahas_______climate____________sunshineand_____________________is25.5℃.Sanyaawarmwithplentyoftheaveragetemperature介绍风景常用的短语和句型:2)Sp.isafamoussummerresort.1)Sp.hasmanyfamous/well-knownplacesofinterest,particularly/suchas...andsoon,whichattractalargenumberofvisitors/touristsallovertheworld.FeishaBeachhotspringsTaishanhasmany_________________,_______FeishaBeachinShuangchuanIsland,hotspringsand_____.placesofinterestsuchassoon介绍特产常用的短语和句型:1)Sp.isrich/abundantin……盛产…2)Sp.isfamous/well-knownfor…3)Sp.ishometo…是…之乡/发源地4)Sp.enjoysthereputationof……享有…的美誉seafoodTaishan____________riceandseafood.riceisrichinLocalproducts:介绍经济常用的短语和句型:1)Sp.isaprosperouscity/country……是一个繁荣的…2)Sp.hasbeenlistedamongthetoptenstrongestcitiesineconomyseveraltimes.3)Itseconomyhasdevelopedrapidly.介绍交通常用的短语和句型:1)Thankstoitsconvenienttransportationandrichmineralresources,ithasdevelopedveryrapidly./ithasattractedplentyofforeignbusinessmentoinvest.2)Sp.isacity/countrywithconvenienttransportationbothonlandandwater.UsefulExpressions写作组合建议运用句型位置+面积+人口历史文化或特色气候特征名胜景观物产Locatedin(to/on)…,Sp.coversanareaof…withapopulationof…①Sp.isacitywithalonghistory.②Withahistoryof…,Sp.,whosesymbolis…,isfamousfor…①Sp.hasa…climatewithplentyof…②Theaveragetemperatureis…Sp.hasmanyplacesofinterest,particularly/suchas...andsoon,whichattractalargenumberofvisitorsallovertheworld.①Sp.isrichin…(naturalresources)②Sp.isfamousfor…/behometo地点介绍写作模板:Located/Situated/Lyingin,Shenzhenisacitywithahistoryofyears.Ithasapopulationof,coveringanareaofsquarekilometers.Theclimatehereis,asitis.Beinga,Shenzhenisrich/abundantin.Thecity,knownas,attractsmillionsofvisitorsfromallovertheworldeveryyear.基础写作Step1:审题(内容、时态、人称)Step2:理清要点,整理成5个句子Step3:句子翻译Step4:检查、润饰,添加适当过渡词语ThestepsofBasicWriting1.请根据以下的情景说明,使用五个规范的英语句子描述全部所给信息:澳大利亚位于最小的大洲—大洋洲(Oceania),是世界第六大国家。它是一个干旱气候为主的国家,只有少部分沿海地区(coastalareas)有充足的雨量adequaterainfall。它由六个洲组成,其中墨尔本和悉尼MelbourneandSydney是最大的两个城市。它以明媚的阳光,数不清的牛羊和奇特的野生动植物而著名,世界各地的游客来到这里体验它独特的美景。总面积:7,686,850km2人口约:2,000万注意:1)介绍必须包括所有内容要点,但不要逐条译成英语。[写作要求]只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。[评分标准]句子结构的准确性,信息内容的完整性和连贯性。2.题解:这是一篇介绍地理位置的说明文,根据所提供的材料组织文章。首先应确定标题。如:Australia其次应介绍这个国家的地(地理位置),面(面积,人口),气(气候状况),城(两个著名城市),著(与众不同之处)如下文:注意画线框架.Locatedinthesmallestcontinent—Oceania,Australiaisthesixthlargestcountryintheworld.Itcoversatotalareaof7,686,850squarekilometerswithapopulationofabout20million.Itisamainlydrycountrywithonlyafewcoastalareasthathaveadequaterainfall.Itismadeupof6states,inwhichMelbourneandSydneyarethelargestcities.Becauseitisfamousforitsbrightsunshine,countlesssheepandcattleanditsuniquewildlife,thetouristsfromallovertheworldcometoenjoyitsscenery.【写作内容】根据下面所给信息,简要介绍英国:大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国通常称作联合王国,UK或英国,由英格兰、苏格兰、威尔士和北爱尔兰组成,联合王国位于欧洲大陆西北方向的北大西洋沿岸;面积:244820平方公里;人口:161110000;首都:伦敦;气候:温暖的冬天凉爽的夏天,全年降雨量大;景点:历史悠久,有许多名胜如大本钟、伦敦塔、格林威治。英国是世界上高度工业化的国家之一,对人类工业化作出了很大贡献。【写作要求】必须使用5个句子描述所有内容。【写作步骤】一、用汉语写出五个句子1.大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国通常称作联合王国,UK或英国,由英格兰、苏格兰、威尔士和北爱尔兰组成,占地面积244820平方公里。2.联合王国,首都伦敦,位于欧洲大陆西北方向的北大西洋沿岸,总人口1.61亿。3.英国冬暖夏凉,年降雨量大。4.英国历史悠久,有许多名胜如大本钟、伦敦塔、格林威治。5.英国是世界上高度工业化的国家之一,对人类工业化作出了很大贡献。二、要点词汇1.俗称为________________________2.组成________________3.人口____________4.首都____________5.位于_________________________6.欧洲大陆西北方向的北大西洋沿岸__________________________________________________________________________7.降雨量____________8.景点____________________9.高度工业化v____________________n.____________________10.贡献________________________________consistofcapitalliein/belocatedinpopulationplacesofinteresthighly
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