10-14年陕西省高考英语完形填空、阅读理解真题汇总

10-14年陕西省高考阅读理解、完形填空汇总2010年陕西省高考英语真题第四节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Iusedtoliveselfishly,Ishouldadmit.Butonemomentchangedme.Iwasonmylunchbreakandhad26theofficetogetsomethingtoeat.Ontheway,I27abusker(街头艺人)，withahatinfrontofhim.Ihadsome28inmypocket,butIwouldnotgivethemtohim,thinkingtomyselfhewould29usethemoneytofeedhisaddictiontodrugsoralcohol.He30likethattype-youngandragged.31whatwasIgoingtospendthemoneyon?OnlytofeedmyaddictiontoCoca-Colaorchocolate!Ithen32Ihadnorighttoplacemyselfabove33justbecausehewasbusking.I34anddroppedallthecoinsintohis35,andhesmiledatme,Iwatchedforawhile.As36asitsounds,Iexpectedsomethingmoretocomefromthatmoment—afeelingof37orsatisfaction,forexample.Butnothinghappened38,Iwalkedoff.“Itprovedtobeawasteof39,”Ithought.Onmywayhomeattheendofthe40,Isawthebuskeragainandhewas41.Iwatchedhimpickupthehatandwalk42acafecounter.Therehepouredthe43contentsintoatincollecting44anearthquakefund-raising(募捐)event.Hewasbuskingforcharity(慈善)！NowIdonateany45Ihavetocharitytinsandenjoythefeelingofgiving.26.A.leftB.cleanedC.preparedD.searched27.A.ledB.choseC.sawD.fooled28.A.chocolatesB.coinsC.tinsD.drugs29.A.almostB.onlyC.ratherD.still30.A.actedB.lookedC.soundedD.smelt31.A.ThoughB.ForC.ThereforD.But32.A.declaredB.realizedC.expectedD.guessed33.A.itB.allC.himD.them34.A.waitedB.followedC.stoppedD.arrived35.A.ragB.hatC.pocketD.counter36.A.selfishB.awkwardC.innocentD.special37.A.happinessB.sadnessC.loveD.hate38.A.DisappointedlyB.UnfortunatelyC.CoincidentallyD.Comfortably39.A.wordsB.effortC.spaceD.money40.A.momentB.dayC.breakD.event41.A.walkingaroundB.passingbyC.packingupD.runningoff42.A.aroundB.inC.behindD.to43.A.chiefB.basicC.actualD.total44.A.byB.forC.onD.with45.A.workB.timeC.energyD.change第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AAskDr?JeffersThismonthDr.Jeffersisansweringquestionsaboutthehumanbrainandhowitworks.DearDr.Jeffers,Oneofmycolleagues,FelixMoeller,toldmethatscientistsarelearningtousecomputerto‘readminds’.Isthereanytruthtothisstory/—JaneLeon,NewYork,USADearMs.Leon,Well,alotofresearchisbeingconductedinthisarea,butsofar,thebrainscanningequipmentandcorrespondingcomputerprogramshaven’tbeenabletoactuallyreadthoughts.Inoneexperiment,testsubjects（受试者）wereconnectedtoscanningequipmentandshowntwonumbersonascreen.Theywerethenaskedtochoosebetweenaddingorsubtracting（减）thetwonumbers.Usingthismethod,researcherswereabletofollowbrainprocessesandmakethecorrectassumptions（假设）70percentofthetime.It’snotquitemindreading,butit’scertainlyafirststep.—Dr.J.DearDr.Jeffers,Mythree-year-oldsonlovesitwhenIdigmyfingersintohissidesandtickle（胳肢）himuntilhelaughsuncontrollably.TheotherdayInoticedhimtryingtoticklehimselfbuthecouldn’tdoit.Whynot?—GlennLewis,Vancouver,CanadaDearMr.Lewis,It’sbecauseofhowthebrainworks.Thebrainistrainedtoknowwhattopayattentiontoandwhattoignore.Itcausesustoignorephysicalfeelingsweexpecttohappen,butitcausesamildpanicreactionwhenthereisanunexpectedfeeling.Forexample,youdon’tnoticehowyourshoulderfeelswhileyou’rewalkingdownthestreet.Butifsomeonecomesupbehindyouandtouchesyoulightlyontheshoulder,youmayjumpinfear.It’sthatunexpectedpartthatcausestheticklereaction.—Dr.J.46.Whatcanwelearnfromtheanswertothefirstquestion?A.Someequipmentisabletoreadhumanminds.B.Someprogresshasbeenmadeinmindreading.C.Testsubjectshavebeenusedtomakedecisions.D.Computerprogramscancopybrainprocesses.47.Peoplelaughwhentickledbyothersbecausethefeelingis_______.A.unexpectedB.expectedC.comfortableD.uncomfortable48.Whohasgotalittlechildaccordingtothetext?A.Ms.LeonB.Mr.LewisC.Mr.MoellerD.Dr.Jeffers49.Accordingtothetext,Jeffersisprobably_______.A.acomputerprogrammerB.atestsubjectC.ahumanbrainexpertD.amedicaldoctorBBraveFrenchmanFoundHalf-wayAroundtheWorld(NEWYORK)AFrenchtouristhighlypraisedforrescuingatwo-year-oldgirlinManhattansaidhedidn’tthinktwicebeforedivingintothefreezingEastRiver.Tuesday’sDailyNewssaid29-yearwholeftthespotquicklyaftertherescuelastSaturday.HeliftedthelittlegirloutofthewateraftershefelloffthebankattheSouthStreetScaportmuseum.Hehandedthegirltoherfather,DavidAnderson,whohaddiveinafterhim.“Ididn’tthinkatall,”DurettoldtheDailyNews.“Ithappenedveryfast.Ireactedveryfast.”Duret,anengineeronvacation,waswalkingwithhisgirlfriendalongthepier(码头)whenhesawsomethingfallingintothewater.Hethoughtitwasadoll,butrealizeditwasachildwhenheapproachedtheriver.Inaninstant,hetookoffhiscoatandjumpedintothewater.Whenhereachedthegirl,sheappearedlifeless,hesaid.Fortunately,whenshewasoutofthewater,sheopenedhereyes.Andersonsaidhisdaughterslippedoffthebankwhenhewasadjustinghiscamera.Anambulancecamelaterforher,saidDuret,whowashandeddryclothesfromcookers.Duretcaughtatrainwithhisgirlfriendshortlyafter.TherescuehappenedonthedaybeforeheleftforFrance.Duretsaidhedidn’trealizehistaleofheroismhewasleavingthenextmorning.“Idon’treallythinkI’mahero,”saidDuret.“Anyonewoulddothesameting.”50.whywasDuretinNewYork?A.TomeethisgirlfriendB.ToworkasanengineerC.TospendhisholidayD.Tovisi