20182019版英语新学案同步人教必修三全国通用版课件：1Ⅱ—

Section_ⅡWarmingUp&Reading—LanguagePoints(一)根据英文释义和首字母提示写出单词1．：togivesomethingtosomebodysuchasaprizeormoneyforsomethingtheyhavedone2．：tomakesomeonebelievesomethingthatisnottrueawardtrick3．：togetorachievesomething,usuallyasaresultofalotofeffort4．:toget,comeorbringtogether5．：tosufferordiebecauseyoudonothaveenoughtoeatgaingatherstarve(二)用所给词的适当形式填空6．Theyhissuccessandthelastedfourhours.(celebration)7．Weinhisability,andtheresultedfromhisbehavior.(belief)8．Theygainedin1969,andnowtheyareaproudandpeople.(independence)9．developmentliesinthescienceof.(agriculture)10．Aucklandisacityfullof,whereeveryoneseems__________.(energetic)celebratedcelebrationbelievebeliefindependenceindependentAgriculturalagricultureenergyenergetic1．starvevi.&vt.(使)挨饿；饿得要死；(使)饿死vi.渴望；极需要★背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)Atthattimepeoplewouldstarveiffoodwasdifficulttofind,especiallyduringthecoldwintermonths.在那个时代，如果食物难以找到，特别是在寒冷的冬月，人们会挨饿。(鲜活例句)Hesaidhewouldstarveratherthanbegforfood.他说他宁愿挨饿也不要饭。(鲜活例句)Thelonelyboyisstarvingforfriendship.那个寂寞的男孩渴望友情。★归纳拓展全析考点(1)starvetodeath饿死(2)starveforsth.渴望获得某物starvetodosth.渴望做某事bestarvedof渴望；缺乏(3)starvationn.饿死(4)starvingadj.饥饿的①Theygotlostinthedesertandstarvedtodeath.他们在沙漠中迷了路，饥饿而死。②Themotherwasstarvingtoseethedoctorabouthersickson.这位母亲急着跟医生谈她生病的儿子的情况。[语境串记]Nooneshowedmercytothestarvingchildbecausetoomanypeoplehadbeenstarvedtodeathinthewar;finallyshediedofstarvation.没有人同情这个饥饿的孩子，因为有太多的人在这场战争中饿死了。最后她饿死了。2．gainvt.&vi.获得；得到；获益；(钟表)走得快；增加n．利益；收益★背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)IndiahasanationalfestivalonOctober2tohonourMohandasGandhi，theleaderwhohelpedgainIndia'sindependencefromBritain.印度在10月2日有个全国性节日，纪念莫汉达斯·甘地，他是帮助印度脱离英国而独立的领袖。(鲜活例句)Mywatchgainsfiveminutesaday.我的表一天快5分钟。(鲜活例句)Nopains,nogains.不劳无获。★归纳拓展全析考点gain...from/by...从……中受益gainstrength/weight/power/experience增加力气/体重/能力/经验gainindependence(from...)(脱离……)获得独立①Igainedalotby/frommyformerexperience.我从以前的经验中学到很多东西。②I'mnewonthejob,butIamalready.对这个工作我是新手，但我已经在积累经验了。③Indiagaineditsindependencein1947.印度在1947年获得了独立。gainingexperience★明辨易混防范失误比较gain,win,earngain指需要付出很大的努力、劳动、竞争、斗争等才能得到win指在较强的竞争中取得胜利或赢得某物，其后常接game,war,prize,fame,battle,medal等名词作其宾语earn通常接金钱、报酬、谋生、地位等名词，暗示获得物与所花的力气成比例用gain,win和earn填空④Afallintothepit,ainyourwit.⑤He'safortuneasaconsultengineer.⑥Whodoyouthinkwilltheelection?gainearningwin3．gathervt.&vi.搜集；集合；聚集n．聚集★背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)Peoplearegratefulbecausetheirfoodisgatheredforthewinterandtheagriculturalworkisover.人们都心怀感激，因为他们过冬的粮食被收集起来了，而且农忙季节已经过去。(鲜活例句)Cloudsgatherbeforeathunderstorm.在风暴来临之前云层聚集。★归纳拓展全析考点gathertogether/up聚集；收拢gatherin收割；收获gatherround/around围拢①Wesentthreementogatherupfirewoodforthefire.我们派出3个人去搜集生火用的柴火。②Thepeoplegatheredround,curioustoknowwhatwashappening.人们围了一圈，好奇地想知道发生了什么事儿。③Thefarmersarebusythecropsinthefield.农民们在田野里正忙于收割庄稼。gatheringin★明辨易混防范失误比较gather,collect用gather和collect填空④Allthechildrenroundtheoldmantolistentohisstories.⑤Hetriedtohisthoughtsandspokehismind.gatheredcollect4．awardn．[C]奖；奖品vt.授予；判定★背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)Somepeoplemightwinawardsfortheirfarmproduce,likethebiggestwatermelonorthemosthandsomerooster.有些人还可能因为他们的农产品而获奖，比如最大的西瓜或最帅的公鸡。(鲜活例句)It'ssaidthathehaswonthebestactoraward.据说他获得了最佳男演员奖。(鲜活例句)Weweregladthatshehadbeenawardedagoldmedal.我们很高兴她被授予一枚金牌。★归纳拓展全析考点(1)win/receive/getanaward赢得/得到/获得奖项(2)awardsb.sth.(forsth.)(因某事)颁发给某人某物awardsth.tosb.授予某人某物①Thejudgeawardedhimalargesumofmoneyasdamages.法官判给他一大笔伤害赔偿金。②Medalswereawardedtothebestspeakersonthedebatingteam.奖章授予辩论队中的最佳演说者。★明辨易混防范失误比较award,reward用award和reward填空③HowcanIyourkindness?④Sheofferedaof＄20,000forinformationabouthermissingson.⑤EdinburghwasthetitleofWorld'sFirstCityofLiterature.rewardrewardawarded5．admirevt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕；夸奖；欣赏★背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)ChinaandJapanhavemid­autumnfestivals，whenpeopleadmirethemoonandinChina,enjoymooncakes.中国和日本都有中秋节，这时，人们会赏月，在中国人们还品尝月饼。(鲜活例句)Westoppedhalfwayupthehilltoadmiretheview.我们在半山腰停下来欣赏风景。(鲜活例句)Iadmirehimforhissuccessinbusiness.我佩服他事业有成。★归纳拓展全析考点(1)admiresb.forsth.因某事而钦佩某人(2)admirationn.钦佩；羡慕with/inadmiration钦佩地(3)admiringadj.佩服的；称赞的①Iadmirehimforhisbraveryandlearning.我钦佩他胆识过人，学识渊博。②Hewaslookingatthepicture.他正以赞叹的神情赏画。③Hegaveheranadmiringlookinthecompetition.在比赛中，他向她投以赞赏的一瞥。with/inadmirationⅠ.单句语法填空1．Myfatherhadn'tmuch(believe)indoctorsoftraditionalChinesemedicine.2．Theyounggirlisan(energy)tennisplayer.3．TheforeignerscametoChinainordertolearnChinese_____________(agriculture)skills.beliefenergeticagricultural4．Mexicogainedits(depend)fromSpainin1821．5．Thepartywasin(celebrate)ofMother'ssilverwedding.6．PeoplesufferedinWorldWarⅡ，andsomeeventodeath.(starve)independencecelebrationstarvationstarvedⅡ.完成句子1．Hehas(获得丰富的经验)intheseyears.2．Thechairman(颁发一枚金牌)toher.3．Theystoppedonthebank(欣赏大海的风景)．4．OurEnglishteacheris(一个精力充沛的年轻人)．5．Thestoryofthelittlechildis(令我难以置信)．gainedrichexperienceawardedagoldmedaltoadmiretheviewofseaanenergeticyoungmanbeyondmybelief1．take发生2．memoryof纪念；追念3．dress穿上盛装；打扮；装饰4．playatrick搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑5．lookforward期望；期待；盼望6．daynight日夜；昼夜；整天7．though好像8．havewith玩得开心9．intheshape以……的形式；呈……的形状10．beproud为……而自豪/骄傲placeinupuptoandasfunofof1．takeplace发生；举行★背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)Discusswhentheytakeplace,whatthe