国际贸易英文术语

商检费commodityinspectionfee海运费oceanfreight集卡运费、短驳费Drayage订舱费bookingcharge转运费transportationcharge污箱费containerdirtynesschange坏箱费用containerdamagecharge清洁箱费containerclearancecharge分拨费dispatchcharge报关费customsclearancefee操作劳务费labourfeeorhandlingcharge商检换单费exchangefeeforCIP换单费D/Ofee拆箱费De-vanningcharge港杂费portsur-charge电放费B/Lsurrenderfee冲关费emergentdeclearationchange海关查验费customsinspectionfee提箱费containerstuffingcharge滞期费demurragecharge滞箱费containerdetentioncharge卡车运费cartagefee车上交货FOT(freeontrack)电汇手续费T/Tfee转境费/过境费I/Ebondedcharge待时费waitingcharge仓储费storagefee改单费amendmentcharge拼箱服务费LCLservicecharge动、植检疫费animal&plantquarantinefee移动式其重机费mobilecranecharge进出库费warehousein/outchargePRICE价格FOBLinerTermsFOB班轮条款FOBundertackleFOB吊钩下交货FOBstowed(FOBS)船上交货并理舱FOBtrimmed(FOBT)船上交货并平舱FOBstowedandtrimmed(FOBST)船上交货并理舱和平舱CFRLinerTerms贸易术语款CFRLandedCFR卸到岸上CFREXTackleCFR吊钩下交货CFREXShip’sHoldCFR舱底交货Documentsagainstacceptance(D/A)承兑交单Documentsagainstpayment(D/P)付款交单Documentsagainstpaymentaftersight(date)远期付款交单PAYMENT支付Draft汇票Draft(billofexchange)汇票Tradebill商业汇票Banker’sdraft银行汇票Cleanbill(ofexchange)光票Documentarybill(ofexchange)跟单汇票Draftwith(without)recourse有(无)追索权的汇票Sightdraft即期汇票Timedraft(usancedraft)远期汇票Toorder空白抬头Blankendorsement空白背书Discount贴现Remittance汇付方式M/T(Mailtransfer)信汇T/T(telegraphictransfer)电汇D/D(demanddraft，remittancebybank’sdemanddraft)票汇Check(cheque)支票Promissorynote本票Internationalpostalmoneyorder国际邮政汇票Payment支付方式Cashpayment(cashagainstdocuments)现付Cashondelivery(C.O.D.)交货付现Cashwithorder(C.W.O.)随订单付现Deferred(delayed)payment延付Dishonour拒付，退票Paymentbyinstallments分期支付Openaccounttrade(O.A.T.)记账交易Collection托收Cleancollection(collectiononcleanbill)光票托收Documentarycollection(collectionondocuments)跟单托收Documentsagainstpayment(D/P)付款交单D/Patsight即期付款交单D/Paftersight远期付款交单D/A(Documentsagainstacceptance)承兑交单L/G(letterofguarantee)银行保证书Paymentbybanker’sletterofguarantee(paymentbybanker’sL/G)凭银行保证书支付L/C(letterofcredit)Paymentbyletterofcredit(paymentbyL/C)凭信用证支付信用证L/C(letterofcredit)信用证信用证Irrevocablecredit不可撤销信用证Revocablecredit可撤销信用证Confirmedcredit保兑信用证Unconfirmedcredit未加保兑信用证Documentarycredit跟单信用证Cleancredit光票信用证Acceptancecredit承兑信用证Sightcredit即期信用证Usance(time)credit远期信用证Transferablecredit可转让信用证Non-transferablecredit不可转让信用证Divisiblecredit可分刈信用证Anticipatorycredit预支信用证Redclausecredit红条款，预支信用证Backtobackcredit背对背信用证Revolvingcredit循环信用证Unrevolvingcredit非循环信用证Reciprocalcredit对开信用证Stand-bycredit(commercialpapercredit，guaranteecredit，performancecredit)备用信用证CONTRACT合同Salescontract(confirmation)销货合同(确认书)Purchasecontract(confirmation)购货合同(确认书)Confirmationoforder订单确认书Distributorshipcontract(agreement)经销合同(协议)Soledistributorshipcontract(agreement)独家经销合同(协议)Exclusive(sole)salescontract(agreement)包销合同(协议)Consignmentcontract(agreement)寄售合同(协议)Agencycontract(agreement)代理合同(协议)Timetovolume及时大量生产Timetomoney及时大量交货FOURCONTROLYSTEM四大管制系统Engineeringcontrolsystem工程管制系统Qualitycontrolsystem质量管理系统Manufacturingcontrolsystem生产管制系统Managementcontrolsystem经营管制系统Classification整理(sorting,organization)-seiriRegulation整顿(arrangement,tidiness)-seitonCleanliness清扫(sweeping,purity)-seisoConservation清洁(cleaning,cleanliness)-seiktsuCulture教养(discipline)-shitsukeSave节约Safety安全质量人员名称类QCqualitycontrol品质管理人员FQCfinalqualitycontrol终点质量管理人员IPQCinprocessqualitycontrol制程中的质量管理人员OQCoutputqualitycontrol最终出货质量管理人员IQCincomingqualitycontrol进料质量管理人员TQCtotalqualitycontrol全面质量管理POCpassagequalitycontrol段检人员QAqualityassurance质量保证人员OQAoutputqualityassurance出货质量保证人员QEqualityengineering质量工程人员质量保证类FAIfirstarticleinspection新品首件检查FAAfirstarticleassurance首件确认CPcapabilityindex能力指数CPKcapabilityprocessindex模具制程能力参数SSQAstandardizedsupplierqualityaudit合格供货商质量评估FMEAfailuremodeleffectivenessanalysis失效模式分析FQC运作类AQLAcceptableQualityLevel运作类允收质量水平S/SSamplesize抽样检验样本大小ACCAccept允收REEReject拒收CRCritical极严重的MAJMajor主要的MINMinor轻微的Q/R/SQuality/Reliability/Service质量/可靠度/服务P/NPartNumber料号L/NLotNumber批号AODAcceptOnDeviation特采UAIUseAsIt特采FPIRFirstPieceInspectionReport首件检查报告PPMPercentPerMillion百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPCStatisticalProcessControl统计制程管制SQCStatisticalQualityControl统计质量管理GRRGaugeReproductiveness&Repeatability量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIMDimension尺寸DIADiameter直径NNumber样品数其它质量术语类QITQualityImprovementTeam质量改善小组ZDZeroDefect零缺点QIQualityImprovement质量改善QPQualityPolicy目标方针TQMTotalQualityManagement全面质量管理RMAReturnMaterialAudit退料认可7QCTools7QualityControlTools品管七大手法通用之件类ECNEngineeringChangeNotice工程变更通知(供货商)ECOEngineeringChangeOrder工程改动要求(客户)PCNProcessChangeNotice工序改动通知PMPProductManagementPlan生产管制计划SIPStandardInspectionProcedure制程检验标准程序SOPStandardOperationProcedure制造作业规范ISInspectionSpecification成品检验规范BOMBillOfMaterial物料清单PSPackageSpecification包装规范SPECSpecification规格DWGDrawing图面系统文件类ESEngineeringStandard工程标准CGOOChinaGeneralPCE龙华厂文件IWSInternationalWorkmanStandard工艺标准ISOInternationalStandardOrganization国际标准化组织GSGeneralSpecification一般规格部门类PMCProduction&MaterialControl生产和物料控制PCCProductcontrolcenter生产管制中心PPCProductionPlanControl生产计划控制MCMaterialControl物料控制DCDocumentCenter资料中心QEQualityEngineering质量工程(部)QAQualityAssurance质量保证(处)QCQualityControl质量管理(课)PDProductDepartment生产