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Garbageclassificationofdifferentcountries•Withtheenhancementofhumanenvironmentalprotectionconsciousness,garbageclassificationismoreandmoreattention.•Inmanydevelopedcountries,therecyclingindustryhasplayedanimportantroleintheindustrialstructure.Japan•Everycityhasgarbageclassificationguide.Regionalautonomyispracticed,sothelocalgarbageclassificationregulationwillbedifferent.•Childrenunderguidanceofparentsstrictlyabidebytheserules.However,garbageclassificationrequirementsisverycomplicated,somanyadultsalsonotnecessarilycanunderstand.famousinthegarbageclassification•Everycity,everyyear,governmentwillaccordtothescheduletimetabletomakeaguideforgarbageclassificationandrecycling.•Normallydistributedtofamiliesisacolorprintingdouble-sidedgarbagecollectionschedule,includinghowtoclassify,deliverytimeandmattersneedingattention.•InDecember,theresidentswillreceiveaspecialcalendarinthecomingyear.Thiscalendarweresignedbydifferentcolorsuchasyellow,green,blueandothers.•Inacalendarbelow,eachcolorrepresentsadaywhichcanthrowrubbish.Calendartellpeoplehowtodogarbagesorting.•Withsuchacalendar,inayear,peoplecanhaveadateinaccordancewiththeprovisionsofthecalendartothrowrubbish•Forexample,Acigarettecase,includingthecarton,surfacepackingbagandaluminumfoilusedforsealing.Outsourcingisplastic,theboxispaper,aluminumfoilismetal,soitwillbethreetypesofdiscarded.•InJapan,discardednewspaperswilltiedneatly;Wirewillbindonwasteelectricalappliances;Throwingawaybickcanbeusedwillstickasmallnote:I'mnot;Liquidcontainersisthrownawayafterbeingdryandclean;Abarbedorsharpthingswillbewrappedinpaper.America•Americaisabigconsumer,thusproducedaproblem:amountainofrubbish.•AsagarbageproductioncountryoftheUnitedStates,thegarbageclassificationgraduallyintegratedintothecitizen'slife.•Streetsofthecityisfilledwithavarietyofcolorfulclassificationdustbin.NotmuchworsethanJapanHouseholdgarbageclassificationisalsoverydetailed.Ingeneral,everysinglefamilyhouse(独栋家庭别墅)hasthreebins:•1.green,trash;•2.blue,recycle;•3.gray,yard&foodwasteBesidesthegarbageclassification,intheUnitedStates,therearealotofgarbagecannotarbitrarilydiscarded.•Tothrowtheoldfurniture,peopleandrecyclingdepartmentsneedtomakeanappointmentatleastonedayearlier.•Toelectronicproducts,peopleneedtosendtospecialrecyclingcenters.•Treatingwastebatteryandwasteoilcangetcashback,suchasthewasteengineoilcanget40centsagallon.Sweden•Swedishpeopleuseagenerationtopopularizegarbagesorting.•Thegovernmentfirstintroducedtheconceptofclassificationtoschools,educatedchildrenhowtocarryoutthegarbageclassification,andthentoldtheadultsbythechildrentogohome.•Forthoselazydon'twanttogotoclassification,theSwedishgovernmenttoredesignthegarbagecontainertoincreasethedifficultyofthelitter.•Tothrewbottles,forexample,thecontainermouthisdesignedintosmallholeshape.Threwcardboardboxesandcartonsofcontainerportdesignedintotheshapeoftheenvelope.Franceeveryfamilyhasclassifiedtrashcan•TheFrenchmanhasafashionofchangeitems.Theywillsendeachotheranduseagain,alsomaketheresourceconservation,wastereduction.•Forexample,somefurniture,householdappliances,theywillbeonthestreetforpassers-bymayagain.Somechildren'sclothespeoplewashcleanwillbesenttothewomen'sandchildren'scenter.•Accordingtothegovernmentmandatory,eachhousemustbeunifiedpurchaseround,withacover,pushingthebigtrashcan.•Livinggarbage,bottlesandrecycledgarbage,peopleputinthespecifiedtimetopushtothefrontofthehouseofthestreet.Everyday,garbagetruckscometocharge.Germanythegarbageclassificationofscientificexperiments•ForalotofthepeoplewhofirstcametoGermany,thegarbageclassificationisreallyaheadache.Winebottle,beerbottle,juicebottle,mineralwaterbottles,theyareallthebottle,hasadifferentdestination.•Inaccordancewiththerelevantlawsandregulations,winebottletospecificthrewinthetrashcan;Beerbottlescanberecycledtothedesignatedplace;Fruitjuicebottleasplasticpackagingwastetreatment;Waterbottleswithrecyclelogobelongtorecycledgarbage.ChinaNowChina'slivinggarbageingeneralcanbedividedintofourcategories:recyclingwaste,kitchenwaste,hazardouswasteandotherwaste.1.Recyclablegarbageincludingpaper,plastic,glass,metal,andfabric.2.Kitchenwasteincludingleftovers,bone,andsoon.3.Hazardouswaste,includingwastebatteries,expiredmedicines,etc.Thesejunkneedspecialhandlingtoensuresafety.4.Otherwasteincludingtileceramic,toiletpaperandotherwastethatisdifficulttorecycleWecandoit!Ourgarbagesortingworkdonotgoodenough.Because:1.Garbageclassificationcollectionfacilitiesaretoosimple.2.Residentslacktheknowledgeofgarbageclassification.3.Garbageclassificationpoliciesandregulationsisnotsound.4.Thewayofrecyclingcostistoohigh,andnoprofit.WiththedevelopmentofChina,garbagesortinghasabreakthrough.WehavereasontobelievethatChinainthefuturewillalsobeamemberofagarbagesortingpowersintheworld!今年6月份,国家发改委、住建部发布《垃圾强制分类制度方案(征求意见稿)》,其目标是到2020年,重点城市生活垃圾得到有效分类,垃圾分类的法律法规和标准制度体系基本建立,生活垃圾减量化、无害化、资源化和产业化体系基本形成,初步形成可复制、可推广、公众基本接受的生活垃圾强制分类典型模式。实施生活垃圾强制分类的重点城市,生活垃圾分类收集覆盖率达到90%以上,生活垃圾回收利用率达到35%以上(含再生资源回收、分类收集并实施资源化利用的厨余等易腐有机垃圾)。THEEND
本文标题:各个国家垃圾类英文版
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