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Unit1(A)atbest充其量,至多runa/therisk冒险,有…风险remain/betrueto忠于objectto反对,不赞成accusesbofsth指控,控告throwout开除,解雇Unit1(B)penup把…关起来cooloff变凉快,(使)变凉enquireinto调查,查问oncredit赊,赊购opena/thedoorto使…可能,给…以机会keepone’sword履行诺言meltaway逐渐消失fallapart(组织,制度等)瓦解,崩溃holdup支撑shrugoff对…不予理会,对…不屑一顾pavethewayfor为…铺平道路,为…创造条件Unit2(A)cutdown改小,缩短forgood永久地tripup绊倒,(使)出错makeup虚构,捏造,编造comedownintheworld落魄,潦倒,失势toadegree有些,在某种程度上goalong进行,前进findone’swayinto到达,进入Unit2(B)runfor竞选votein投票选出spyon/upon监视shutoutof不允许做,使无法参与have/gaintheupperhand占优势,占上风,控制makeup构成,组成breakup驱散,解散teardown撕下,扯下in/bycontrast相比之下inearnest认真地layout摆开,摆出,安排,布置,设计watchover照顾,看管deliverthegoods履行诺言Unit3(A)befacedwith面对,面临drumup竭力争取,兜揽underthetable背地里,私下get/beinvolvedin卷入,参与deepdown在内心深处,在心底makeafoolofsb愚弄某人talkback顶嘴breakdown发生故障,坏掉getaround四处走动lookinto调查buildup建立,开发lenditselfto适宜于,会造成convict…of判决…有罪Unit3(B)bearwitnesstosth是…的见证,证明loadedwith有大量…的,充斥…的switchon开(灯,收音机等)outoftrue走调holdup举起,抬起Unit4(A)givesbanadvantageover使具有优势bestuckwith无法摆脱,解脱不了pushshead推进,推行amatterofsth是…的问题datefrom始于bestuckin陷入scratchthesurface仅触及表面,浅尝辄止logon登陆(计算机)系统atone’sdisposal供某人使用,由某人支配makeuseof使用,利用keeppacewith齐头并进,并驾齐驱lagbehind落后,滞后Unit4(B)playaleading/major/keyrole起主要/关键作用comeupwith拿出,提供inthehandsofsb/insb’shands由某人负责,由某人处理takestepstodosth采取措施做某事Unit5(A)onpurpose故意,敌意castout赶走,驱逐speakhighlyof对…给予高度评价,赞扬seekout找到,找出setforth出发,动身stretchout拉长,伸长,躺平,伸展backup(使)挤压,(使)拥堵,支持atlength长久地,详尽地,最终,终于inline(排)成一行,(排)成一队ssettledown(使)安定下来forthetimebeing暂时,眼下mightaswell只好,还是…为好Unit5(B)strikeout独立创新路,独立谋生getalongwith与…相处融洽giveupon对…不再抱希望cutup切碎springfrom由…造成,起源于takeapart使…分裂incase以防,以防万一headoff阻止,防止onthebasisof在…基础上,根据fillin填写sumup总结,概括againstall(the)odds尽管困难重重Unit6(A)ontheincrease在增长wayoflife生活方式payup付清欠款,还钱standby遵守,inpractice事实上,实际上accusesbofsth指控,指责inprivate私下里,秘密地afactoflife生活现实,残酷的事实throwout抛弃,驱除closeadeal完成交易,生意成交speedup加速hiton/upon忽然想出(主意等)amountto等于,相当于behaveoneself表现得体becaughtin陷入,被卷入beonthetake受贿,贪赃枉法square…with与…相一致Unit6(B)cropup突然发生,突然出现uptoscratch达标,合格,足够好beonthewrongendof承担…的不利后果lawandorder法制,治安throwup产生,引起onduty值班,当班onsickleave休病假infaver赞同,支持derivefrom来自,源于washaway冲掉,冲走losecountofsth数不清takeup占用thereisnopoint(in)doing做…没有意义Unit7(A)todate至今,直到现在nothinglessthan简直是,完全beconfinedto限制于,局限于asof/from从…起ineffect事实上,实际上incombinationwith与…一起,共同bedescendedfrom为…的后裔Unit7(B)springup涌现,突然兴起outofnowhere突然发生,突然出现lookinto调查gooutofone’swaytodo特地做某事,想尽办法做某事inquestion考虑之中的,谈论中的stepbystep逐渐地haveanadvantageover比…有优势beinapoisontodo能够做,有条件做Unit8(A)upto直到peerat仔细看,凝视inpassing顺便,附带inthat因为,原因是giveofsth提供,献出disapproveof不赞同,不喜欢atone’selbow在手边,在近旁paytheprive(forsth)(为…)付出代价inthemain基本上,大体上propup支撑,顶住incompanywith与…在一起Unit8(B)beatback击退,逐回pourout倾吐,倾诉have/betodowith和…有关系whenitcomestosth当谈到dothetrik达到目的,奏效innoway绝不,无论如何不betiedupto与…有密切关系investin花钱买,投资于Unit9(A)shaveoff剃掉takesbtocourt起诉某人putsthbeforesth认为…比…更重要forall尽管,虽然comeinto开始进入某种状态sofar到目前为止,迄今为止inresponseto作为对…的答复,作为对…的反应inaflash转眼间Unit9(B)gearup(使)准备好,(使)安排好warnagainst告诫,劝告(某人)防备reactto(对…)做出反应superiorto优于ona(n)…basis以…方式inthelongterm从长远来说haveover威胁,笼罩inlinewith与…一致,按照Unit10(A)sortthrough从…中查找aimat只在,力争达到intheactofdoing正在做某事takenoteof留意(到),注意(到)setaside拔出,留出keepatit坚持Unit10(B)holdoutforsth坚持要求shyawayfrom回避,避开showup显露,显现onsight一看见…beabouttodo将要做某事thanksto幸亏,由于atfirstglance乍一看beblessedwith具有,享有
本文标题:新视野大学英语4短语
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