新概念二.第40讲.学生版

新概念英语讲义体系新概念英语第2册.第40讲.学生版Page1of10FoodandtalkPart1Basicwordsandexpressions1.hostessn.女主人host/hostessHostesstrainingbecomesextremelyimportant.Chinawillbethehostof2008OlympicGames.2.nextto挨着Whowasthemansittingnexttoyouduringthemeeting?新概念二Lesson40课堂内容Lastweekatadinnerparty,thehostessaskedmetositnexttoMrs.Rumbold.Mrs.Rumboldwasalarge,unsmilingladyinatightblackdress.ShedidnotevenlookupwhenItookmyseatbesideher.Hereyeswerefixedonherplateandinashorttime,shewasbusyeating.Itriedtomakeconversation.‘Anewplayiscomingto“TheGlobe”soon,’Isaid.‘Willyoubeseeingit?’‘No,’sheanswered.‘Willyoubespendingyourholidaysabroadthisyear?’Iasked.‘No,’sheanswered.‘WillyoubestayinginEngland?’Iasked.“No,’sheanswered.Indespair,Iaskedherwhethershewasenjoyingherdinner.‘Youngman,’sheanswered,‘ifyouatemoreandtalkedless,wewouldbothenjoyourdinner!’新概念英语讲义体系新概念英语第2册.第40讲.学生版Page2of10开会时坐在你旁边的那人是谁？There'safield/shopnexttoourhouse.我们家房子边上有一片田野/一个商店。3.unsmilingadj.不笑的，严肃的smile/unsmile/smiling/unsmilingMarthaWashington'sunsmilingface.Mr.Smithisanunsmilinghandsomeman.史密斯先生是个英俊的不苟言笑的人。4.inprep.在这里表示“穿着”、“戴着”Ayoungmaninabluedressisinquiringforyou.有位穿蓝衣服的小伙子在找您。Heisdressedinblack.他穿黑衣服。5.tightadj.紧身的Tightdresses—Women’sfashion.Theshoesaretootightforme.6.fixv.凝视fixone’seyesonsth./sb.凝视，凝神Thousandsofeyesarefixedonthepopstar.千万双眼睛仰望着这个明星。Hefixedhiseyesonthebook,buthecouldn'tunderstandaword.他的眼睛盯着那本书，但他一个字儿也没看懂。7.busy+(in)doingsth忙着做某事Theyarebusy(in)repairingthecar.他们正忙着修车。We'reallbusygettingreadyfortheperformance.我们都在忙着为演出进行准备。8.globen.地球travelallaroundtheglobeHertravelshadtakenhertoeveryquarteroftheglobe.她游遍了世界各地.9.despairn.绝望Despairn.绝望,失望,令人失望的人(事物)vi.绝望Disappointvt.使失望indespair绝望的新概念英语讲义体系新概念英语第2册.第40讲.学生版Page3of10sb./sth.isthedespairof...theboyisthedespairofhisparents.那男孩的父母对他感到绝望了Thisboyishismother'sdespair.这个男孩使他妈绝望了.Theexaminationwasthedespairofme./theexaminationwasmydespair.我对考试已经绝望了她陷入了深深的失望。10.Ifyouatemoreandtalkedless…在并列句中，相同的句子成分（如主语、谓语、状语等）通常由同一词类的单词/词组表示，并且它们长度也差不多，以保持句子的平衡性。在课文中的这句话中ate与talked对应，more与less对应。Youcaneithergooutorstayhere.你出去也行，呆在这里也行。Hewantstobuyalotofthings,buthehaslittlemoney.他想买的东西很多，但他的钱很少。11.短语复习lookup;tookmyseattrytodosth;makeconversationPart2StructureandVocabulary1.ThewritenexttoMrs.Rumbold___________thedinnerparty.A.onB.duringC.inD.talkative2.SheaskedmetositnexttoMrs.Rumbold.'___________'nexttoher,'shesaid.A.PleasetositB.TositC.PleasesitD.Pleasesitting3.Itookmyseatbesideher.I___________besideher.A.satB.seatedC.wassittingD.wasseating4.A.newplayiscomingto'TheGlobe'soon.It___________.A.hasn'tcomeyetB.ishereC.hasalreadycomeD.came5.Iaskedher___________shewasenjoyingherdinner.A.weatherB.incaseC.ifD.unless6.Theoppositeof'tight'is___________.A.loseB.looseC.losesD.loosen7.Hereyeswerefixedontheplate.She___________it.A.wasglancingB.wasstaringatC.wasthinkingaboutD.wasstuckto8.'TheGlobe'mustbea___________.A.circusB.theatreC.playD.nightclub9.Mrs.Rumboldwon'tgoabroad.Sherarelygoes___________.A.outsideB.overseasC.overD.foreign10.Areyouenjoyingyourdinner?Isit___________?A.enjoyingyouB.amusingyouC.entertainingyouD.givingyoupleasure新概念英语讲义体系新概念英语第2册.第40讲.学生版Page4of10Part3Grammar在第16课的语法中，我们学习了第1类条件句，它谈论将有可能发生的事情，并且考虑其将来的真实结果。它的一般形式如下所示：You'llmissthetrainifyoudon'thurry.你如果不抓紧时间会误了火车的。（主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时或其他形式的现在时）第2类条件句的形式与第一类不同，if从句中用一般过去时，谈论想像的情况，主句用would+动词原形，推测想像的结果：Ifitrainedtomorrow,we'dstayathome.如果明天下雨，我们将呆在家里。尽管第2类条件句使用过去时，却并非指过去的时间，所以if之后的过去时用法常被称为“非真实的过去”。第2类条件句有时可以代替第1类条件句来描述颇有可能发生的事情，但比第1类条件句较为“无把握”。Ifyouwentbytrain,youwouldgetthereearlier.如果你坐火车去，你或许会早些到那儿。Ifyougobytrain,youwillgetthereearlier.如果你坐火车去，你就会到得早些。不过第2类条件句经常用来描写完全不可能的事情：IfIhadlongerlegs,I'dbeabletorunfaster.如果我的腿再长一点儿，我就能跑得更快了。在第2类条件句中，were比was更为正式，与真实情况的差别也更大Ifhewere/wasready,Iwouldgo.如果他准备好了，我就去。ifIwereyou这种说法经常用于提出建议：IfIwereyou,I'daccepttheiroffer.如果我是你，我就接受他们的建议。Exercise1用正确的动词时态填空:1Hewouldenjoythisifhe______(be)present.2Shecandobetterifshe______(try).3Ifyouplaywithmatches,you______(burn)yourfingers.4Ifyoubrokethiswindow,you______(haveto)payforit.5Ifyou______(lose)yourway,youwouldhavetoaskapoliceman.6Ityou______(notapologize),hewillneverspeaktoyouagain.7Ifhe______(be)clever,hewouldnothaveanydifficulty.8Whatwouldyoudoifyou______(win)alotofmoney?9IfIwereyou,I______(notbe)soconfident.10Ifyou______(can)helpme,Iwouldbegrateful.新概念英语讲义体系新概念英语第2册.第40讲.学生版Page5of10Part4写作练习一、根据课文内容回答下列问题。1.Wheredidthewritersitatthedinnerparty?2.Didhetrytomakeconversationornot?Wasshebusyeatingornot?(but)3.Didhetalkaboutthenewplayat'TheGlobe'ornot?Didhetalkedabouttheholidayornot？（and)4.Didsheanswerhisquestionbrieflyornot?5.Didheaskherifshewasenjoyingherdinnerornot?Whatdidsheanswer?(Then...and）二、将以上答案组成一个段落，不要超过70个单词。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________