小学英语常用不规则动词过去式默写-新

小学常用不规则动词过去式原形过去式中文释义am/is_________是（表示存在、状态等）are_________是（表示存在、状态等）become_________成为；变成begin_________开始bring_________拿来；取来；带来build_________构筑；建造；建筑blow__________________buy_________购买；买catch_________赶上（车船等）；捕获come_________来；来到can_________可以；能；可能；会cost__________________cut_________切；割；削；剪do/does_________做；干；行动draw_________画drink_________喝；饮drive_________开车；驾驶eat_________吃fall__________________feed__________________feel_________感到；觉得fly_________飞行forget_________忘记；忘却find_________寻找；查找get_________变得give_________给；授予go_________去grow__________________have/has_________得（病）；患（病）；有；吃；饮hear_________听见；听说know_________知道；了解keep_________保持；使保持某种状态leave_________离去；出发let_________允许；让make_________使；促使；迫使；做；制作mean_________表示……的意思；作……的解释meet_________遇见；相逢may__________________put_________放；摆；装read_________读；阅读ride_________骑run__________________say_________说；讲see_________看见sing_________唱；唱歌sit_________坐sleep_________睡；睡觉sell__________________send_________发送；寄；派；遣speak_________说；说话swim_________游泳take_________搭乘；花费（时间）；拿走；带到tell_________告诉；讲述think_________想；思考understand__________________wake__________________wear__________________will_________将要write_________书写不规则动词的过去式的构成1．把动词原形中的i改为a，i改为o变成过去式。如：begin—began，drink—drank，give—gave，ring—rang，sing—sang，sit—sat，swim—swam2．改动词原形中的aw／ow为ew，变成过去式。如：draw—drew，grow—grew，know—knew，throw—threw（动词show除外，show—showed）3．动词原形中的e改为o，变成过去式。如：get—got，forget—forgot4．动词原形中的ee改为e，变成过去式。如：feed—fed，meet—met5．动词原形中的eep改为ept，变成过去式。如：keep—kept，sleep—slept，sweep—swept6．动词原形中的eak改为oke，变成过去式。如：break—broke，speak—spoke7．以ought和aught结尾,如：bring—brought，buy—bought，think—thought，catch—caught，teach—taught8．在动词原形后加d或t变成过去式，并且发生音变。如：hear〔hi〕—heard〔h:d〕，say〔sei〕—said〔sed〕，mean〔mi:n〕—meant〔ment〕9．动词的过去式与动词原形一样。如：let—let，must—must，put—put，read—read〔red〕