牛津译林版七年级下册英语：Unit-3-Welcome-to-Sunshine-Town-词汇与语法

一、必背词汇minepron.我的nothingpron.没有什么yuann.元（人民币单位）tinn.罐，听pizzan.比萨饼quietadj.安静的；寂静的airn.空气，大气freshadj.新鲜的localadj.本地的，当地的joggingn.慢跑锻炼undergroundn.地铁famousadj.出名的，著名的westernadj.西方的operan.歌剧，戏剧theatren.英戏院，剧场=美theatermissvt.错过，失去forwardadv.向前，前进soonadv.很快，不久postcardn.明信片keyn.钥匙ringn.环,圈，戒指yourspron.你的,你们的ourspron.我们的theirspron.他(或她、它)们的herspron.她的workn.作品，著作paintingn.绘画，油画rowvt.划（船）hoteln.旅馆ownvt.拥有，所有hometownn.家乡raisevt.饲养growvt.&vi.（使）生长，发育；长大，长高wheatn.小麦friendlyadj.友好的smellvt.嗅，闻到drivevt.&vi.驾车送（人）；驾驶，开Unit3WelcometoSunshineTown知识精讲2二、重点词汇1.quietadjective/ˈkwaɪ.ət/1).makingverylittlenoise静的，安静的，轻轻的CouldyoukeepquietwhileI'monthephone,please?我打电话时你能不出声吗？2).havinglittleactivityorexcitementandfewpeople平静的，宁静的Businessisquietduringtheholidays.节假日期间生意很清淡。3).Aquietpersonisonewhodoesnottalkmuch寡言的，话不多的Hewasaquietyoungman.他是个文静的年轻人。2.famousadjective/ˈfeɪ.məs/knownandrecognizedbymanypeople著名的；出名的；有名的例句：MarieCurieisfamousforhercontributiontoscience.玛丽‧居里以其对科学的贡献而享有盛名。3.missverb/mɪs/1).tofailtodoorexperiencesomething,oftensomethingplannedorexpected,ortoavoiddoingorexperiencingsomething未做到；未体验；避开；幸免于例句：Imissedthestartoftheclassbecausemybuswaslate.我没有赶上考试开始，因为我坐的公共汽车晚了。2).toarrivetoolatetogetonabus,train,oraircraft未赶上，错过例句：3You'llmissyourflightifyoudon'thurryup.如果你不快点，会误了航班的。3).tofeelsadthatapersonorthingisnotpresent想念，惦念；怀念，思念例句：Istillmissmyoldcar.我仍惦念着我的旧汽车。4).tofailtohitsomething,ortoavoidhittingsomething未击中，未打中；避开例句：Hethrewabookatme,buthe/itmissed.他朝我扔了一本书，但没打中。4.raiseverb/reɪz/1).toliftsomethingtoahigherposition举起；抬起；提起例句：Wouldallthoseinfavourpleaseraisetheirhands?赞成的人请举手好吗？2).tocausesomethingtoincreaseorbecomebigger,better,higher,etc.增加；提高；改善例句：Thegovernmentplantoraisetaxes.政府计划增税。3).tocausetoexist引起；导致；使存在例句：Heranswersraiseddoubtsinmymind.她的回答使我心里感到疑惑。4).totakecareofaperson,orananimalorplant,untiltheyarecompletelygrown养育；喂养；种植4例句：Thefarmerraises(=breeds)chickensandpigs.这个农场主饲养鸡和猪。5.forwardadverb/ˈfɔː.wəd/1).towardsthedirectionthatisinfrontofyou向前例句：Sheleanedforwardtowhispersomethinginmyear.她倾身向前，对我耳语了一番。2).usedinexpressionsrelatedtoprogress有进展地；前进地例句：Thisisabigstepforwardfordemocracy.这是向民主迈进的一大步。三、必背短语exchangestudent交流学生lookforwardto盼望，期待keyring钥匙扣allover到处，遍及pencilcase笔盒，笔袋workofart艺术品goodidea好主意waitaminute等等；等一下befarfrom远离takesb.tosp.带……去……四、经典句型1.Anoldfriendofmineiscomingtoseeme,Hobo.霍波，我的一位老朋友要来看我。2.Let'sgotothesupermarket.5让我们去超市吧。3.Shallwetakethemtothecinema?我们能带他们去电影院吗？4.Ittakesonly40minutesbyunderground.乘地铁只需要40分钟。5.WhynotvisitourlocaltheatreandenjoyBeijingopera?为什么不去我们当地的剧院欣赏京剧呢？6.Wearelookingforwardtomeetingyousoon.我们盼望着不久就能见到你们。随练1.1---Areyougoingtothecinema_________underground?---No.Iamgoingthere_________acar.A．take;inB．by;takeC．by;inD．by;by随练1.2---_________isitfromthesupermarket?---Abouthalfanhourbybus.A．HowlongB．HowfarC．HowmuchD．Howoften随练1.3Letme_________you_________thebeautifulpark.A．show;aroundB．show;visit随堂练习6C．showed;tovisitD．showed;around随练1.4根据句意及首字母或中文提示写出单词。1.Jayisf_________forhissongs.Andmanyyoungpeoplelikehissongs.2.DoyouoftenenjoyBeijingo_________atLaosheTeahouse?3.Don'tgetuplate,oryouwillm_________thebus.4.Youshouldkeepq_________inclass.Don'ttalktoyourclassmates.5.Pleasewaitforafewminutes.Mr.Yangiscomingbacks_________6.Theyliveinthecountryside,sotheycaneat_________(新鲜的)vegetables.7.What'soninthe_________(戏院)today?8.Youcangotothecitycentreby_________(地铁)orbybus.9.Someoldpeopleoftengo_________(慢跑锻炼)intheparkinthemorning.10.TheUKandFranceare_________(西方的)countries.课后作业：作业1Itwill_________sixmonthstobuildanewlibrary.A．costB．spendC．takeD．pay作业2---DoyouknowHemingway?---Yes.He_________awriterand_________hiswork-TheOldManandtheSea.A．isfamousfor;isfamousfor7B．isfamousas;isfamousforC．isfamousas;isfamousforD．isfamousfor;isfamouswith作业3---Whynot_________ourlocalcinemaandwatchfilmswithme?---Goodidea!I'mlookingforwardto_________you.A．visiting;seeB．visit;seeingC．tovisit;seeingD．visits;nsee作业4翻译句子。1.不要错过本周末的会议。________________________________________________2.你愿意和我一起去湖上泛舟吗？________________________________________________3.那里有很多艺术作品可以看。________________________________________________4.明天我们在你的宾馆前见面怎么样？________________________________________________5.在这个展览上你能了解动物的许多情况。________________________________________________作业5TheRio2016Olympictorch(火炬)began_________95-dayjourneyinBrazilonMay3rd.8A．itB．itsC．it'sD．itself作业6---Whydon’tyougotothecinemawithusthisSaturday?---_________.A．NevermindB．ThatsoundsgreatC．YouarewelcomeD．Thankyouallthesame