2015年成都市中考英语试题及答案解析

2015年成都中考英语真题A卷（共100分）第一部分听力（共30小题，计25分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共6小题，每小题1分；计6分）1．A．Yes,Iam.B．Yes,thisisMike.C．Yes,areyouJoe?2．A．It’ssunny.B．Iliketheweather.C．It’stheweatherreport.3．A．Sorry,itisn’t.B．Yes,itis.C．Yes,there’sonenearthebank.4．A．Nicetomeetyou.B．Yes,sheis.C．Idon’tknowher.5．A．Itdoesn’tmatter.B．Iknowit.C．OK,let’sgo.6．A．I’dliketo.B．Coffee,please.C．Hereyouare.二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填涂在答题卡的相应位置。每小题念两遍。（共4小题，每小题1分；计4分）ABCD7.8.9.10.三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题，每小题0.5分；计5分）11．A．Yellow.B．White.C．Red.12．A．Onfoot.B．Bybus.C．Bybike.13．A．Lookforanewjob.B．Welcomethecustomers.C．Standforalongtime.14．A．2yuan.15．A．At7:30B．10yuanB．At8:00C．20yuanC．At8:3016．A．InashopB．AtthelibraryC．Inabookstore17．A．GotothecinemaB．GoshoppingC．Goswimming18．A．FridayB．SaturdayC．Sunny19．A．HelpfulB．FriendlyC．Beautiful20．A．LookingforabackpackB．PackingthebackpackC．Preparingthesweaters.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念三遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）21．Wherearethestudents?A．Intheclassroom.B．Inspace.C．Inahospital.22．Whataretheytalkingabout?A．Thespaceship.B．People’slives.C．Theirfuturejobs.23．Whoisthestrongestofall?A．MikeB．JackC．Mary24．WhatdoesMikewanttobe?A．Anastronaut.B．Asalesman.C．Adoctor.25．WhydoesJanewanttobeareporter?A．Becausesheenjoyswriting.B．Becauseshealwayshelpsothers.C．Becauseshewantstosellthingstopeople.五、听短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）Mainidea:Dadlovesmebuthedidn’tknowhowto26.EventsDad’sactionsMom’sactionsIstoleacandy.Hemademetakeitbackand27.SheunderstandIwasjustakid.Ibrokemyleg.HedrovethecarSheheldmeinherarms新课标第一网系列资料第二部分基础知识运用（共40小题，计45分）六、选择填空（共20小题，每小题1分；计20分）名师解析：A)从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近，并能替换划线部分的选项。（共4小题，每小题1分；计4分）31．Weknowshedoeswellinwriting.选C，考短语：擅长★真题再现：32．Myparentswerenotinyesterdayafternoon.选D，考短语：不在家，就是出去★真题再现：33．Goodeatinghabitscanhelpustokeephealthy.选A，考同义词：保持健康★真题再现：【2009年成都28】28．Doingexerciseeverydaycanmakeyoustayhealthy.【2012年成都29】29．Lastnight.Tomwasnotin.Hewenttoamoviewithhisfriends.【2003成都27】27．DoctorWangisgoodatheartoperation.A．isinterestedinB．likesdoingC．doeswellinA．fitB．alotC．isgoodatD．out34．ItrainedmuchinSouthChinainMaythisyear.选B，考副词：非常★真题再现：B)从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（共12小题，每小题1分；计12分）35．Canyouplayguitar,Tom?A．aB．anC．the选D，考冠词play+the+乐器★真题再现：36．Don’tbelateclass.Wemustbeontime.A．forB．toC．in选A，考介词，belatefor迟到★真题再现：37．ShesaysherfavoriteisEnglish.A．colorB．sportsC．subject【2014成都科大实验7下半期36】36．XiaoLinisneverlateclass.A．ofB．toC．for【2012贵阳31】31．Victorcanplaypiano.Hecanjointhemusicclub.A．AB．anC．the【2014成都石室初中月考29】29．Thankyouverymuch.选C，考名词辨析，英语属于学科★真题再现：38．Chengduisagreenercitynowbecausemoreandmoretreeseveryspring.A．wereplantedB．areplantedC．willbeplanted.选B，考被动与时态的结合★真题再现：39．——LinDanwonthebadmintongameagain.——Yes.Ithinknoonecandothanhim.A．wellB．betterC．best选B，考比较级表最高级，且横线后有than。【2003成都43】43．Alotoftressalongtheriverlastyear.A．plantedB．areplantedC．wereplanted.【2012吉林37】37．——What’syourfavorite?——Physics.It’sinterestinganduseful.A．jobB．vegetableC．fruitD．subject★真题再现：40．Cars,buses,bikesandpeoplestopwhenthetrafficlightsarered.A．canB．mayC．must选C，考情态动词的本身含义★真题再现：41．ThebiggestearthquakesinNepal(尼泊尔)havekilledmorethan8,000,people.A．twoB．secondC．twice选B，考the+序数词+最高级★真题再现：34．【2013兰州34】LanzhouistheonlycapitalcitythattheYellowRiver,thesecondriverinChina,passesthrough.【2011成都32】43．——Oiliseverywhereinthisstore,soyouknowsmokingisforbiddenhere.——I’msorry.A．canB．mayC．must【2011威海32】32．——WhatdoyouthinkofLiuHuan?——Oh,heismyfavoritesinger.Ithinknoonecansing.A．goodC．betterB．wellD．best42．——DoyouknowzongziintraditionalinChina,LiPing?——UsuallyduringtheDragonBoatFestival.A．whypeoplemakeB．whenpeopleeatC．wherepeoplebuy选B，考宾语从句连接词含义★真题再现：43．It’struethatwearenotbornfor_.A．usB．oursC．ourselves选C，考反身代词，其前必须有相对应的主格或宾格。★真题再现：【2000成都27】27．TomtaughtFrenchoneyearago.A．hisB．himselfC．he【2010成都44】44．——Couldyoutellme?——FillinthisformandIwillgiveyouacard.A．howIcanmeetCathyB．whereIcanmeetCathy.C．whenIcanmeetCathy.A．longB．longestC．longerD．length44．WuYiwillhelpwiththehouseworkhegetshomeafterschool.A．sinceB．whileC．assoonas选C，考状语从句连接词含义★真题再现：45．——canwebecomegoodlearners?——Byworkinghardandaskingtheteachersforhelp.A．HowB．WhereC．When选A，考特殊疑问词★真题再现：46．IthebookLittleWoman,butI’llletyoureaditfirst.A．haven’treadB．don’treadC．won’tread选A，考动词时态★真题再现：【2009成都42】【2013成都41】41．——doyoulovepandas?——Becausetheyareverycute.A．WhatB．HowC．Why47．【2012安徽47】——What’syourplanforthesummerholidays?——I’llgotoBeijingtheschooltermends.A．inorderthatC．assoonasB．sothatD．eventhoughA．Theyarethebestthingsinlife.B．Howwastheweatherthere?C．Girlsfedchickens.D．Itwasgreat.C)补全对话。根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。并将选项的编号字母依次填在答题卡的相应位置。（共4小题，每小题1分；计4分）A:Hello,XiaoHan.HowwasyourschooltriplastSaturday?B:47Wewenttoafarmbybus.A:Soundsnice.Whatdidyoudothere?B:Welearnedsomethingaboutfarming.Boysgrewvegetables.48Ialsopickedsomestrawberriesandtookthemhomeformyfamily.A:49B:Itwasfine.Ienjoyedthe