高三并列句公开课

并列句熟读下列句子,体会并列连词的意义和用法。1.IlikeEnglish___shelikesEnglish.2.Heisnotonlyateacher____heisadoctor.3.Hurryup,_____you’llbelate.4.Heisveryyoung____heknowsalot.5.Hefailedintheexam,_____heisunhappy.熟读深思andbutorbutso•由两个或两个以上的简单句并列连接起来的句子叫并列句。•并列句的基本句型：简单句+并列连词/连接副词+简单句并列句常用的并列句有：1.表示联合：2.表示转折：3.表示选择：4.表示因果：5.表示时间：并列连词的意义和用法:1.表示联合的并列连词：and(同,和),notonly...but(also)...(不仅…而且…),neither...nor...(既不…也不…)①他帮我，我帮他。.②他不仅给我们出很多建议并且还帮助我们学英语。Hegaveusalotofadvice,hehelpedustostudyEnglish.③他不吸烟也不喝酒。Hesmokesdrinks.notonlybut(also)HehelpsmeandIhelphimneithernor2.表示转折的并列连词：but(但是,可是),yet(可是),not...but...(不是…而是…)，while(而,却,表对比)①她说她会迟到，但她却准时到达了。Shesaidshewouldbelate，.②他不是擅长数学，而是擅长英语。Heisgoodatmaths,heisgoodatEnglish.③乌龟赢得了比赛,而兔子输了比赛。Thetortoisewontheracetheharelosttherace.but/yetshearrivedontimewhilenotbut注意：•but不与although,though连用。•副词however(然而)也表示转折关系我很穷但是我很快乐。I’mverypoor___I’mveryhappy.____I’mverypoor,I’mveryhappy.I’mverypoor;_____,I’mveryhappy.butAlthoughhowever3.表示选择的并列连词：or(或者,否则),otherwise(否则),either...or(不是……就是)①你可以留下，也可以跟我们一起去。Youcanstayin,.②你得早点走，否则就赶不上公共汽车了。Youmustgoearly,youwillmissthebus.③不是汤姆就是她的姐妹们要来。Tomiscominghissistersare.oryoucangowithusotherwise/orEitheror注意：•1.“命令式+and”在表示条件时，表示“你要…才会…”的意思。Workhard,_______youwillfinallybeabletoreachyourdestination.努力工作，你就能实现你的最终目标。•2.“命令式+or”句式表示“你要…否则…”或“否则的话”等意思。Studyhard,_______youwillfailtopasstheexam.如果你不努力学习，你将无法通过考试。andor4.表示因果的并列连词：for(因为),so(所以,因此)①他很受学生欢迎，因为他是一个好老师。Heisverypopularwithstudents,.②他人很好，所以我们都喜欢他。Heiskind,.注意：so不与because连用。此外，连接副词therefore,thus也表因果。sowelikehim.forheisagoodteacher•1.______heiskind,welikehim.•2.Heiskind;__________,welikehim.Becausetherefore\thus5.表示时间的并列连词：“when”=andatthattime/moment“就在此时”•Sbwas/weredoingsthwhensb/sthdid.•Sbwas/wereabouttodosthwhensb/sthdid.表示“当某人或某物正在或正要做某事，就在这时突然又发生了另一事”。①我正在厨房煮饭，电话铃响了。Iwascookinginthekitchenthetelephonerang.②我正要睡觉，有人敲门了。Iwasabouttogettobedsomeoneknockedatthedoor.whenwhen回顾高考：1.Hewasverytiredfromdoingthisforawholeday,hefeltveryhappysincethecropdid“grow”higher.(2008年高考语法填空)but/yet解析：空格前后都是句子且这两句之间没有关联词,应填关联词;又因后句的hefeltveryhappy与前句的Hewasverytired是转折关系,故填but/yet。1.Nobodyagreedwithhim,hestucktohisopinion.2.Findwaystopraiseyourchildrenoften,you’llfindtheywillopentheirheartstoyou.3.doesJamesdohisworkwell,hehelpsotherswiththeirwork.4.HeisspeakingEnglish,heisspeakingFrench.5.Janeiscareful,hersisteriscareless.ExercisesandNotonlybut(also)butwhilebutnot6.Inhiseighties,hedecidestostudylaw,in2006hesetaworldrecordforbecomingtheoldestpersontogetamaster’sdegree.7.TheChineseversionofthebookbegantosellinChinaearly2011,surprisinglymostChinesemothersdon’tagreetoAmy’swayofparenting.butand8.Someofusdon’thavemuchpocketmoney,____wefeelunhappy.9.Hefounditincreasinglydifficulttoread,hiseyesightwasbeginningtofail.10.Iwasjustleavingthetelephonerang.11.Eitheryouareright,heisright.12.Youhavefailedtwotests.You’dbetterstartworkingharder,______youwon’tpassthecourse.soforwhenoror语篇填空：阅读下列短文，在空格处填上适当的连词。Inthecartoon,themanenjoysbeingclever____wishestodoagreatjob.,regretfully,heislazy____certainlyachievesnothing.Infact,youcanseemanysuchexamplesinlife.Justastheoldsayinggoes,“Diligenceleadstosuccess,lazinessresultsinfailure.”Someofmyclassmatesaredefinitelyclever,theydesiretogotoafamousuniversity.Unfortunately,theyarewastingtimetalkingplaying.Thereisnodoubtthattheywillendinfailure.Inmyopinion,diligenceplaysaveryimportantroleinlife.Notonlyshouldwestudyhardweshouldpracticealottoachieveourgoals.HoweverwhileandandbutandandLearningEnglishisnotaneasyjobatall.First,youmustkeeponlisteningtoEnglishmaterialseveryday____listeningisthebasicpartofEnglishlearning.Second,youshouldpracticereading___youwillgetslowintheunderstandingofpassages.Third,itisofgreatimportancetoreciteEnglishinthemorning____it’salsogoodforyoutoreadaloudinyoursparetime.Fourth,writingisnecessary,____youdon’thavetowritealotsolongasyoulearntheskillsofeverykindofwriting.Finally,youshouldkeepcalmwhenyoumeetwithdifficulties____nevergiveup.fororandbutand改错MyuncleistheownerofarestaurantclosetothatIlive.Thoughnotverybig,buttherestaurantispopularinourarea.Itisalwayscrowdedwithcustomersatmealtimes.Somepeopleevenhadtowaitoutside.Myuncletellsmethatthekeytohissuccessishonest.Everydayhemakessurethatfreshvegetablesorhighqualityoilareusingforcooking.Myunclesaysthatheneverdreamsbecomingrichintheshortperiodoftime.Instead,hehopesthatourbusinesswillgrowsteady.TranslatetheChinesesentencesintoEnglish•1.我叫李华。•_______________________________________•2.我在第四中学读书。•__________________________________________•3.在课余时间，我喜欢听流行音乐。•________________________________________•4.我也喜欢看书.•___________________________________________•5.以前，我是一个懒惰的女孩。•_______________________________________________--•6.现在我是一个勤奋的女孩.•___________________________________________________-•7.我擅长英语。____________________________________________________•8.去年在英语演讲比赛中我获得了一等奖。•_____________________________________________________•9.我在学习中遇到了很多困难。__________________________________________________________•10.我不会放弃。•___________________________________________________