国际产业转移与湖北省制造业基地发展研究

华中科技大学硕士学位论文国际产业转移与湖北省制造业基地发展研究姓名：徐旻玮申请学位级别：硕士专业：国际贸易学指导教师：刘海云2010-05-13I21IIAbstractEnteringinto21stcentury,thescaleofproductionsharedbytheglobalhasalmostbeenequaltoonethirdofwhichintheglobalmanufacturingindustrybecauseofthemanufacturingtransferhappenedindevelopedcountriesandareas.Toavoidbeingmarginalizedintheprocessofeconomicglobalizationandintegration,integratingintotheworldlabordivisionsystemandundertakingthemanufacturingtransferisameasurethatessentialfortheregiondevelopment.Developmentofthreedecadesintheeasterncoastalregionmainlydependsonundertakinginternationalmanufacturingtransfer.Andithasformedfamousmanufacturingbasesthatplaythecrucialroleintheworld.Onthenewwaveofthedomesticandinternationalindustrialtransfer,Hubeineedstomasterrules,characteristicsandtrendsoftheindustrialtransfer,makeself-positionaccurately,andreinforcethemanufacturingbase.Bystudyingontheoriesofindustrialtransferandindustrialclustering,thispaperpointsoutthatindustrialtransferhasthepositiveimpactontheformationofindustrialclustering.Andfurtherempiricalstudyisalsodonetoexplainthisphenomenon.Atfirst,thispapersummarizesthetransferringhistoryoftheinternationalmanufacturingcenterandthecurrentsituationoftwomajormanufacturingcentersYangtzeRiverDelta&PearlRiverDelta.ThensomecasesareremarkedwhichareaboutthestatusofthemanufacturingtransferringundertakenbyHubeiprovinceandtheexistingmanufacturingbasesthatperformswellonundertakingmanufacturingtransferring.Atthesametime,thepaneldatamodelisusedtomeasurewhetherindustrialtransferpromotestheformationofmanufacturingindustrialclusteringinHubeiprovince.Withtheseanalysisandarguments,thispaperfinallyraisesseveraladvicestotheestablishmentofthemanufacturingbaseinHubeiprovince.Keywords:industrytransferindustrialclustermanufacturingbasesofHubeiprovince_____111.12090WTO500400200021.21.2.11FDIPorter19903Dunning1995HeadRisesSwenson(1994)BarrenPain(1999)197819946CantwellNoonan(2002)Rugman1995PorterBirkinshaw(2002)Enright(2002)2(2003)20054200620081.2.2Brulhart1996ULeitner200120031975-200020031995U20072009EllisonGlaeser1986-2006520U200819992005200820092819948602004800FDIFDIFDIFDIFDI20042005292007200961.31.3.1()()1.3.21.3.371.3.4822.12.1.112030(Flying-geeseparadigm)V2·(RaymondVernon)1966ProductlifecyclePLC9330(Flying-geeseparadigm)4·ArthurLewis19775CantwellTolentino2.1.21102)20803112.2202.2.111920()21929312“”4197720702.2.21132,2.32.3.11MoonRugmanVerberk214Birkinshaw20002.3.2121533.13.1.1191760~18602%1.9%19.9%1/51/3~1/2118301852~1895216186618761879188218893801020“”3.1.218173.23.2.11620088536.66.3%20%GDP20088618200820085306.3317.7%8.9%2.1%200818.1%17.9%35.8%34.1%20093389.2234.4%83.12008%GDP/12188.8525741.1518780.4456710.4420.57/22259.9453316.3836073.93111650.327.56/21425.1350666.1933502.6310559430.45%96.2595.0392.8794.58—/13755.1612088.36838.1932681.6536.65/15023413125079510713034.05/1267.842584.631631.185483.6528.14/2052.454049.072702.538822.0527.98/22244.9749957.1232690.74104892.830.93/115.71299.46277.61692.7821.242009200920092009193.2.24.1523.2%141995128.55%22.11%902000345.64171.42200890%3.2%%GDP/50675.9514.2756710.4420.57/55252.8613.64111650.327.56/50675.9514.6210559430.45%0.92——94.58——/12253.0213.7432681.6536.65/4120313.0910713034.05/2401.1412.325483.6528.14/4122.7813.078822.0527.98/49632.8414.63104892.832.93/419.1412.85692.7821.2420092009200920092009203.2.32090FDI21WTOFDI21FDIFDI121198120083.1:,FDI81828384858687888990919293949596979899000102030405060708%2286878889909192939495969798990001020304050607080510152025%3.2FDI:29090,239596979899000102030405060708%3.3:3.2.413-42423173173500173“510”“”“”“”161182512“”2644.1200873.8666.88%4.1.1164,127,113,106504.12008%151260.12738550.42742.9418307.7632.513828.69341.3549969.12983.924680.271134.4913464.04()230.911111.05140.5613483.25130.521112.13341.3510900.47180.724674.64140.561387.01274.12008%60.24849.411064.2144528.46933.724686.9760.245974.13120.485418.91572.278570.61823.2639993.61150.652736.76120.484541.52491.959781.61813.2214919.9692.746389.041646.52233783622.4742468.061275.0571097.49311.232312.15381.5115846.8740.161733.57:20094.1.2284.22008151273.8664.48158925.2419.8428914.9714.673767.455.604356.035.9751533.262.9961652.492.167522.442.418421.381.379131.251.2510371.100.97:20094.1.320081255275625.9%77.12%1.35793466442181.0566.64%2.64152.781438.1994.5326.99%18.76%225.5817.5122.44%72.65295.07%-75982008212.5757.51%81.38%1000304194.6591.57%4.24.2.1156219B2304.2.219915199342000411493029312090.7318199251870%30%1992-199620021025PSA5:520037CR—VCIVIC2003928PSA312004250015003——18924——2006210442004117720220066,20077.52142000,200735002.52008500——10032200833124012200920091101.9316.47%715.35,64.92%,50.68,568.58,146.784.34.3.1//jijijiqqqqβ=ijqjijqjiq33iqjiiijβ14.32001-2008200820072006200520042003200220010.96110.93311.07710.99670.87920.98560.69820.69361.82091.90342.38031.76121.37281.44051.38171.35900.98151.04081.24901.12760.95671.14341.07281.16290.86900.83930.95780.88410.64261.11011.18691.2540()0.12460.13370.15740.13700.09160.15670.18290.23790.59600.64170.91850.74290.72311.04930.77890.80850.23