新闻英语高频词汇

1.Aadeadheat不分胜负的比赛abdication退位A-bomb(atomicbomb)原子弹accuse控告，谴责activist激进主义者，行动主义者adjourn延期advisorycommittee顾问委员会，咨询委员会advocate倡导者；提倡aftershock余震（earthquake,earthshock,avalanche,drought,Calamity）agenda议程，日程(agency,agent)aggravate使恶化，加重aggression进攻，侵略airraid空袭(airstrike,airforce,aircraft,airfield,airline,airport,airstrip)allegedadj涉嫌的Thecompany______addedillegalchemicalstostalesteamedbuns,beforere-sellingthemtoretailers.alliance联盟，联合allies同盟者allowance津贴，补助Al-Qaida基地恐怖组织altitude海拔高度(attitude态度)ambassador大使ambush埋伏，伏兵amendment修正，修正案ammunition军火，弹药amnesty特赦（internationalamnesty）anarchy无政府状态，政治混乱appeal上诉applaud称赞，赞同arbitration仲裁arbitrator仲裁人armoredcar装甲车(armoredvehicle)armyfort军队要塞，堡垒arsenal军火库(arson,arsenal)assassin暗杀者assassination暗杀assemble集合，召集assembly集会，与会者asylum避难所，收容所(seekpoliticalasylum)atrocity暴行，罪行2.Bbailout紧急融资ban禁令，取缔bankruptcy破产beheading斩首bilateralrelationship双边关系bilateral双边的blackmarket黑市blisteringattack猛烈的抨击Boeing波音公司bomber轰炸机boundary边界，分界线boycott联合抵制braindrain人才外流brainstorm集体讨论bribe贿赂Broadway百老汇budgetdeficit预算赤字3.Ccabinetminister内阁大臣cabinet内阁CampDavid戴维营(美国总统休假地)campaign竞选活动candidate候选人Capitol国会大厦captive俘虏capture俘获castone’sballot投票catastrophe大灾难，大祸catastrophic灾难性的Catholic天主教徒ceasetobe不再是ceasefire停火，停战censorship审查机构，审查制度census人口普查chemicalandbiologicalweapon生化武器civics公民civilian平民clan党派clash/conflict冲突coalition联合，联盟combatzone战区combat抗击combatant战士CommanderinChief总司令commander指挥官commenton评论commentary注释，解说词commentator评论员，讲解员complywith遵守，照做compromise妥协，折中concession允许，让步condemn判刑；谴责condone宽恕，赦免consulate领事馆consensus多数人的意见；舆论correspondent通讯记者counter-narcotic反毒crudeoil原油cumbersome棘手的custody监禁cybersecurity网络安全4.Ddeathtoll死亡人数Thedeathtollreaches32inaraidlastweek.deem认为Iwoulddeemitanhonourifyouwouldaccompanyme.decommission使退役deforestation采伐森林(vt.deforest)democracy民主国家；民主政治democraticdelegate/candidatedemolition破坏demonstration示威demonstrator示威者deployment军队部署depression萧条depressedareadeputy代表delegatecandidatedetain拘留/revoke吊销detainee未判决囚犯dictator独裁者dictatorship专政diminish减少，变小reducediploma毕业证书diplomacy外交diplomat外交官disarmament裁军internationaldisarmamentdiscrimination歧视racialdiscrimination种族歧视dispatch派遣n.新闻报道dissentfrom…..与……意见不一致dissension意见不同，分歧dispute.dissident持不同政见者disturbance骚动Therehavebeennoreportsofdisturbancesinthisarea.dividend股息，红利donate捐赠，募捐donationdonor捐赠者downplay不予重视down-gradevt.降低，降级。draftresolution决议草案，提案drought干旱drownvt.淹死dwellon详评dwellern.居民居住者5.Eeconomicdepression经济萧条economicsanction经济制裁ecosystem生态系统electoral选举的，选举人的electorate选民，选区eligibility资格eligibleadj合格的、适宜的embarkon从事，着手conductcarryoutembassy大使馆encounter遭遇thiswouldbeaninformalencounter.enact颁布，制定法律(enforceenforcementenhanceensure)encroachment侵犯endorse认可，签署entity（经济、政治的）实体(politicalentity)envoy外交使节convoy_____militaryconvoy军车队epic伟大事迹equator赤道epidemic流行病；传染的afluepidemic流感evacuate撤出，疏散evacuate----from/toevacuation撤退exchangerate汇率exile流放Localnewspaperreportedoneoftheleadersofthecoup（政变）wasgivenextile.exiles被放逐者expel开除，排出expenditure支出，花费execute执行，处死exploit开采extortion敲诈勒索extremist激进分子6.Ffamine饥荒Thefaminehasalreadycaused300deathsinruralareas.facilitate推动，促进Thenewrailwaylinewillfacilitatenorth-southcommunications.favoritism徇私，偏袒Herparentsarehavingfavoritismwithheryoungerbrother.fatality死亡(deathtoll)feasible可行的yourplansoundsquitefeasible.fanatic狂热者fansfederalism联邦制度fellshortof未达到预期（结果、目标等）Themoviefellshortofexpectation.feminist男女平等主义者(MaleFemale)filmgoer影迷finearts美术firearms火器，轻武器fiscal财政的flip-flopper善变者flareup突然发起Fightingintheareahasflaredup.foment煽动fomentationfoolproof可靠的ourplaniscompletelyfoolproof.footage电影胶片forego在…之前，居先foregoing.Adj,先前的forfeit丧失fraud欺骗，诈骗friction摩擦，冲突crashfugitive逃亡者fundraiser筹资者（个人或组织）fundraising筹款的7.GGalaxy星系genocide种族灭绝genuflection屈服goodwillambassador亲善大使GreatCrash股市大崩盘grenade手榴弹guardianship保护gunboat炮舰gunfire炮火8.Hhabitat栖息地hamper妨碍，牵制handover移交hard-liners不妥协者head-to-head短兵相接的helicopter直升飞机healthcoverage健康保险，医疗保险hijack劫持hijacke劫机hijacker劫机犯hinder阻碍homicide杀人，杀人者hooligan歹徒hospice收容所hostcountry东道国hostage人质HubbleSpaceTelescope哈勃望远镜HumanRightsWatch人权观察humanitarian人道主义的，慈善的humanitarianassistance人道主义援助hydrogenbomb氢弹9.Iillicit违法的imminent即将来临的，逼近的impingeon侵犯implement贯彻，实施impose强制；征税impound扣押，没收imprisonment关押incustody被拘留inhock负债inservice在军中服役inauguration就职典礼incentive鼓励，奖励incitement刺激（经济等）incumbentpresident现任总统index指数infect传染，感染infected被感染的infection传染，感染inflation通货膨胀infrastructure基础实施，下部结构inhabitant居民insurancepolicy保险单interimgovernment过渡政府intervention干涉，干预intimidate胁迫intimidation威胁，胁迫intrigue阴谋intruder入侵者invade侵略，入侵invader侵略者invasion入侵invasive入侵的investigate调查，研究investigation调查investigator调查员10.Jjudicial司法的judiciary司法部；司法的juncture时刻，关头jury陪审团juror陪审员11.Kkeynotespeech政党代表大会上关于施政方针的演说kidnap绑架Kremlin克里姆林宫12.Llaborunion工会lackluster缺乏活力的landmine地雷landslide崩塌的泥石；巨大的胜利latitude纬度lawsuit诉讼（尤指非刑事案件）leak（秘密的）泄露，（液体的）泄漏leakagen.泄漏，渗漏left-wing左派的legacy遗产legalization合法化legalize使得到法律的许可legislation法律，法规legislativeprogram立法程序legislative立法的legislature立法机关legitimacy合法性legitimate合法的，合理的legitimize宣布合法化lender贷方lengthen延长liabilities债务，负债liability责任，义务liberalarts文学，文科li