外研社选修6module5单词cloning

terrifyv.使惊恐terrifiedadj.感到恐惧的terrifyingadj.令人恐惧的terrorn.恐怖a___________story/experienceterrifyingterrifysbintodoing威胁某人做…这个高个子男孩威胁小男孩去偷钱。Thetallboyterrifiedthesmallboyintostealingthemoney.disgust•disgustingadj.令人厌恶的•disgustedadj.感到厌恶的•withdisgust厌恶地•eg.Everyonelookathimwithdisgust.fiancéen.未婚妻fiancen.未婚夫briden.新娘bridegroomn.新郎refusev拒绝•refusetodosth•扩展：reject,turndownburnout火燃尽；精疲力竭•在消防员到来之前大火已经燃尽了。•Ifyoudon’tslowdown,youwillburnoutquickly.•如果你还不减速，你将很快精疲力竭。•Thefirehadburntoutbeforethefirefightersarrived.breathev.呼吸•breathein/out•breathedeeplyoutofbreathholdone’sbreathtakeadeepbreath•吸气/呼气•深呼吸•喘不过气来•屏住呼吸•深呼吸breathn.呼吸contrastv&n.对照对比v.contrastAwithB把A与B相对比contrastwithsb./sth.与…形成对照n.incontrastwith和……形成对照bycontrast相比之下1.Inthisbookthewriter_________________________.在本书中作者把欧洲和美洲进行对比。2.__________________hisbrother,Peterisrathertall.与他的哥哥相比，彼得的个子相当高。3.Tomalmostfailedtheexam,buthissister,____________,didverywell.汤姆考试差点不及格，而相比之下他的妹妹考得很好。contrastsEuropewithAmericaIncontrastwithbycontrast4.Theyellowcurtains__________finely_____thebluebedcover.contrastwithidenticaladj.完全相同的•beidenticalto和…一样•eg.Herdressisidenticaltomine.identifyv.鉴别，鉴定identityn.身份，特征identitycard身份证beneficialadj.有益的bebeneficialto对…有益•早上锻炼对你的健康有益处。•成千上万人受益于这项新发明。•Doingmorningexerciseisbeneficialtoyourhealth.•Tensofthousandsofpeoplehavebenefitedfromthenewinvention.benefitn&v益处；获益，有益于benefitfrom从…中受益forthebenefitof为了…的利益cure•curesb.ofadisease.治愈某人的疾病；•acurefor...……的治疗方法；•beyondcure无药可救①Thedoctors_____her___cancer.医生治好了她的癌症。②Shetriedeverymeansto____herchild___thebadhabit.她想尽一切办法试图改掉她孩子的这一恶习。③Thereisnocertain__________thisillnessatpresent.现在这种病尚无确实可靠的疗法。cureofcureforcureoftreatAasB把A当成B对待treatsb.todinnertreat...well/badlytreat...seriouslytreat...withrespect/kindnesstreatmentn.对待；治疗招待，款待某人吃饭善待/虐待认真对待尊重某人/善意对待某人他母亲把他当小孩看待。今晚我请你去看电影。这些囚犯受到美国卫兵的虐待。Hismothertreatedhimasasmallchild.I’lltreatyoutoamovietonight.TheprisonerswerebadlytreatedbytheAmericanguards.imaginaryadj.假想的•imaginev.想象（imaginedoing）•imaginativeadj.有想象力的•imaginationn.想象力incredibleadj.难以置信的•unbelievableadj.难以置信的•reliableadj.可以依靠的•valuableadj.有价值的•uncomfortableadj.不舒适的•unforgettableadj.令人难忘的•changeableadj.多变的•flexibleadj.灵活的optionaladj.optionn.别无选择，只能做…havenooption/choice/alternativebuttodooptional/compulsorysubjects选修课/必修课九年义务教育nine-yearcompulsoryeducationcontradictoryadj.互相矛盾的•contradictv反驳•contraryn.相反；反面•onthecontrary正好相反flexibleadj.易适应的；灵活的•flexibilityn.灵活性•TaiChi(太极)helpsdevelopyourstrengthandflexibility.•TaiChi(太极)asksyoutobeflexibleaswellasstrong.•太极有助于发展你的力量和灵活性。•太极需要你灵活和强壮。resistv.抵抗•resistdoingsth•can’tresistdoing•Hecouldn’tresistshowingoffhisnewcar.•resistancen.反对，抵抗抵制做某事无法抗拒做某事•他忍不住要炫耀他的新车。suspectn&v嫌疑人，怀疑•Thepolicesuspecthimofcarryingbombs.•suspectsbofsthaccompanyv陪伴，陪同•accompanysbtosomeplaces•accompanysb=keepsbcompany•companyn.公司；陪伴knockout摧毁；击败淘汰；•Atropicalstormattackstheisland,knockingoutthepowersupply.•一场热带风暴袭击了这个岛，摧毁了电力供应。•HeknockedouthisopponentinRound5.•他在第5回合将对手击败。•knockon/at•knockover•knockdown•knockinto•敲门•撞伤，撞死•击倒，撞到•撞上某人getoutofcontrol•undercontrol•beyondcontrol•losecontrolof•outofcontrol•在控制之下•无法控制•失去控制•失去控制asfarasweknow•asfarassbbeconcerned就某人而言absorbv吸收;理解Cottonglovesabsorbsweat.•棉手套吸汗。CanyouabsorbwhatIsaidjustnow?•你能理解我刚才所说的吗？beabsorbedin全神贯注于…•1）____________inhiswork,Tomsimplyforgotfoodandsleep.Absorbedinbreakdown•break______(物理)分解；•机器故障（抛锚）；人精神崩溃•break______关系破裂，破碎•break______闯入；插嘴，打断•break______闯入，破门而入•break______爆发•break______突破•break____________脱离，摆脱•break_____突然中止，中断updowninintooutthroughawayfromoffarisevi(问题等)出现，产生(arise-arose-arisen)risevi上升，升起（rise-rose-risen）raisevt提高，举起；筹款；饲养/抚养；（raise-raised-raised）•1)Accidentsalways___________fromcarelessness.•2)Look!Smoke__________fromthechimney.•3)Canyou_________yourarmaboveyourhead?•A.raiseB.ariseC.isrisingACBarisefrom…由…引起bring…backtolife•Thedoctorbroughtthedyingpatientbacktolife.bring…backtolife使…复活（vt）comebacktolife复活（vi）bring…toanend使…结束(vt)cometoanend(vi)结束•医生把这个快死的人救活了。violencen.暴力•violentadj.暴力的•violentcrime暴力犯罪