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当前位置:首页 > 商业/管理/HR > 管理学资料 > 新概念英语第一册-Lesson-59-60
Anunusualday不平常的一天406.Itiseighto'clock.现在是8点钟。407.Thechildrengotoschoolbycareveryday,孩子们每天都乘小汽车去上学,408.buttoday,theyaregoingtoschoolonfoot.而今天,他们正步行上学。409.Itisteno'clock.Mrs.Sawyerusuallystaysathomeinthemorning,现在是10点钟。上午,索耶夫人通常是呆在家里的,410.butthismorning,sheisgoingtotheshops.但今天上午,她正去商店买东西。411.Itisfouro'clock.现在是4点钟,412.Intheafternoon,Mrs.Sawyerusuallydrinksteainthelivingroom.下午,索耶夫人通常是在客厅里喝茶,413.Butthisafter,sheisdrinkingteainthegarden.但今天下午,她正在花园里喝茶。414.Itissixo'clock.现在是6点钟。415.Intheevening,thechildrenusuallydotheirhomework,晚上,孩子们通常是做作业,416.butthisevening,theyarenotdoingtheirhomework.而今天晚上,他们没做企业。417.Atthemoment,theyareplayinginthegarden.此刻,他们正在花园里玩。418.Itisnineo'clock.现在是9点钟。419.Mr.Sawyerusuallyreadshisnewspaperatnight.索耶先生通常是在晚上看报,420.Buthe'snotreadinghisnewspapertonight.但今天晚上他没看报。421.Atthemoment,he'sreadinganinterestingbook.此刻,他正在看一本有趣的书。Lesson59Isthatall?Newwordsenvelope/'envələʊp/•n.信封•redenvelope红包;压岁钱•请在信封上写下你的名字。•Pleasewritedownyournameontheenvelope.writingpaper/raɪtɪŋ-’peɪpə/信纸shopassistant售货员assistant/ə'sɪstənt/n.•1)店员;售货员•Theassistanttookthebookandcheckedthepriceonthebackcover.•店员拿起书,核对了一下封底的定价。•2)助手,助理•这是你的助理,Tim。•Thisisyourassistant,Tim.pad/pæd/n.信笺簿•i-pad平板电脑•Shewroteonapadofpaper.•她写在了便笺簿上。size/saɪz/n.大小,尺寸;规模(1)(衣服,鞋,帽等的)尺码,号:Whatsizedoesshewant?她想要几号的?Itriedthemonandtheyweretherightsize.我试穿了一下,大小正合适。(2)(尺寸,体积,规模,身材等的)大小;(数量)多少glue/glu:/•(1)n.胶水•atubeofglue.•一管胶水。•(2)粘住,粘贴•glue...to...把...贴在...上•Hegluesthepicturetothewall.chalk/tʃɔ:k/n.粉笔apieceofchalkchangen.1)零钱,找给的钱There'syourchange.找给您的钱。n.2)变化,改变;交换,交替;Theydon’tlikechange.他们不喜欢改变。vt.改变;交换vi.改变;兑换Wecan’tchangethepast.我们不能改变过去Ichangedmydollarsintofrancs.我把我的美元换成了法郎。•envelope['envələʊp]n.信封•writingpaper['raɪtɪŋ-’peɪpə]信纸•shopassistant[ə'sɪstənt]售货员•size[saɪz]n.尺寸,尺码,大小•pad[pæd]n.信笺簿•glue[glu:]n.胶水•chalk[tʃɔ:k]n.粉笔•change[tʃeɪndʒ]n.零钱,找给的钱LearnthetextListentothetape,thenanswerthequestion.Doestheladybuyanychalk?1:Whatdoesthewomanwant?Shewantssomeenvelopes.2:Doesshewantthelargesizeorthesmallsize?Thelargesize.3:Doeshehaveanywritingpaper?Yes,hedoes.4:Doeshehaveanysmallpads?No,hedoesn't.Heonlyhaslargeones.5:Doesshewantanyglue?Yes,shedoes.6:Whatelsedoesshewant?Shewantsherchange.Fillintheblank.L:Iwantsome_______________please.A:Doyouwantthe________orthe_______size?L:Thelarge______,please.A:Doyouwantany____________________?L:Yes,_______do.A:Idon’thaveany_________________.Ionlyhavealarge________.Doyouwanta________?L:Yes,please.AndIwantsome________.A:A_________of_________.L:AndIwanta________boxof________,too.A:Ionlyhave_________________.Doyou________________?L:No,_________________.envelopeslargesmallsizewritingpaperwesmallpadsonepadgluebottlegluelargechalksmallboxeswantonethankyou课文详注Furthernotesonthetext1.writingpaper,信纸。•paper意为“纸”、“纸张”时是不可数名词,•一张纸应是asheetofpaper或apieceofpaper。•类似的名词还有:•glue(abottleofglue一瓶胶水);•ink(abottleofink一瓶墨水)。语法精析•普通名词包括可数名词和不可数名词两种。•(1)可数名词有个体名词(类名词)和集体名词(集合名词)两种。①个体类名词是指一类人或物的总称。例如:•boy(男孩),girl(女孩),boat(船),pen(钢笔).bed(床).orange(橘子)等.•Isyourclassmateaboyoragirl?•你的同学是男孩还是女孩?②集体名词是一些人或物的总称。例如:people(人们)police(警察)team(队)group(组)crew(全体船、机组人员)theChinese(中国人)theEnglish(英国人)army(军队)family(家庭)class(班级)【注意】集体名词作主语时,其后的谓语动词要用复数形式,但有的情况需要注意试比较:•Ourfamilyaregoodatswimming.•我们家人都善长游泳.•Ourfamilyisahappy0ne.•我们家是一个幸福的家庭。•(2)不可数名词分物质名词和抽象名词两种:①物质名词指物质或一般无一定形状或大小的实物。•water(水)milk(奶),•bread(面包)mest(肉)等.【注意】物质名词作主语时,其后面的谓语动词用单数形式。例如:Thereissomemilkintheglass.杯里有些牛奶。②抽象名词是动作、状态、性格,品质等抽象概念的名称。例如:•music(音乐);work(工作);•sadness(伤心);kindness(善良)等.•a.抽象名词作主语时,其后的谓语动词用单数形式。例如:•Musicisofthegreatestimportanceinherlife.音乐是她一生中最重要的东西。•b.物质名词和抽象名词都是不可分的,也无法用数目来计算都是不可数名词.•其前面不能用不定冠词a或an来表示量,其后不能变复数形式。【注意】有些普通名词具有双重性,既可作可数名伺,又可作不可数名词,但词义上有区别。例如:•glass玻璃(不可数)aglass玻璃杯(可数)•iron铁(不可数)aniron熨斗(可数)2.Ionlyhavesmallboxes.我只有小盒的。•boxes后省略了ofchalk。3.Doyouwantone?您要一盒吗?•one代替onesmallboxofchalk。4.Whatelsedoyouwant?您还要什么吗?•Whatelse…?可以看成是表示疑问的一个句式,意思是“还有什么……吗?”else表示“此外”、“别的”、“其他的”。又如:•WhoelseisfromNewYork?还有谁是从纽约来的?•Whatelsedoesheoftendo?他还经常做些什么?数词•数词可分为两类:基数词和序数词。•基数词:表示数目的词(one,two)•序数词:表示顺序的词(first,second)Cardinalnumber•1stfirst•2ndsecond•3rdthird•4thfourth•5thfifth•6thsixth•7thseventh•8theighth•9thninth•10thtenth•11theleventh•12thtwelfth•13ththirteenth•14thfourteenth•15thfifteenth•16thsixteenth•17thseventeenth•18theighteenth•19thnineteenth•20thtwentieth序数词在时间中的表达使用:•1.表示月日时,“年”用基数词,•“日”用序数词,•1949年10月1日•写法:Oct.1,1949•读法:Octoberthefirst,nineteenforty-nine•英语中日期的表达法有两种:•英式英语习惯“先日后月”。•美式英语习惯“先月后日”。•如:•10月1日•英式:thefirstofOctober•美式:Octoberthefirst•1.2月14日Februarythefourteenth•2.12月31日Decemberthethirty-first•3.12月25日Decemberthetwenty-fifth•4.6月1日Junethefirst•5.9月10日Septemberthetenth•6.8月15日Augustthefifteenth年的读法:•1.1996nineteenninety-six•2.1997nineteenninety-seven•3.1945nineteenforty-five•4.2001twothousandandone•5.2008twothousandandeight•6.2010twothousandandtenAskaboutdateandtime•-What'sthedatetoday?(date)•-It'sDec.1st,2009.•-Whatdayistoday?(day)•-TodayisTuesday.•-What'sthetimenow?(time)•-It's8o'clock.Todayisoct.18th,2018•Iwanttowrite
本文标题:新概念英语第一册-Lesson-59-60
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