青少版新概念1B-Unit18-L35

Unit18Mencancook,too!Let’sguess!Let’swatch!W:Let'scookdinner,Robert.Youcanhelpme.Givemesomerice,please.There'ssomericeinthatjar.W:Putsomewaterinthepan,andpassmeaknife,please.R:Whichone?W:Thatoneonthetable.R:Ok,Dad.Hereitis.W:Choptwoonions,please.R:Ok,Dad.Choptwoonions...W:Isthereabigspoonoverthere?R:Yes,Dad.W:Passmethebigspoon,please.R:Ican'tgetaspoonandchopanonoin,Dad!W:You'reright.Whataboutsomeplates?R:Dad,therearesomeplatesontheshelf.Therearesomeknives,someforksandsomespoonsinthedrawer.Andmyhandsarewet.W:Yousee,Robert,mencancook,too.Perhapswecanopenarestaurant!R:Oh,yeah!pann.sspoonn.forkn.jugn.jarn.drawern.onionn.可数名词apanaspoonaforkajugadraweranonionsomepanssomespoonssomeforkssomejugssomedrawerssomeonionsrice[uc]n.water[uc]n.sugar[uc]n.milk[uc]n.food[uc]n.不可数名词ricesugarmilkwaterfoodsomericesomesugarsomemilksomewatersomefoodsome与any的用法Therearesomeonionsinthebasket.theThereissomewaterintheglass.Arethereanyforksinthedrawer?Thereisn’tanymilkintheglass.习题．用a,an,some,any填空。1．Hereis____cup.thereis_____waterinthecup.2．Thereis____pencilonthedesk.butthereisn’t______paperthere.3．Thecatisdrinking______milk.4．Thereis_____orangeand_______appleinmybag.5．Giveme______pieceofpaper,_____penand_____ink,please.6．Ihaven’t_______coffee,butIhave_____tea.Wouldyoulike______tea?asomeaanysomeananaasomeanysomesomecookcookdinnercooklunchcookbreakfasteg.Icancookdinner.注：三餐前不加冠词。chopchoponions切洋葱eg.Idon’tliketochoponions.dryThecoatisdry.大衣干了。adj.潮湿的eg.Myhandiswet.我的手打湿了。wetadj.干的openrestaurantopenarestaurant开饭馆eg.Icanopenadoor/window/box.求救帮助helpv.helpsb.(to)dosth.helpsb.withsth.eg.我可以帮你吗？CanIhelpyou？你能帮我做晚饭吗？Canyouhelpmecookthedinner?=Canyouhelpmewiththedinner?scannern.扫描仪Thereisascannerintheoffice.办公室里有一台扫描仪。packetn.Thereissometeainthepacket.小包包里有一些茶。computern.Thereisacomputerintheoffice.电脑办公室里有台电脑。bottlen.abottleoftea.瓶子一瓶茶twobottlesoftea.两瓶茶eg.Givemetwoabottleoftea.给我两瓶茶。tea[uc]n.acupoftea茶叶一杯牛奶twocupsoftea两杯咖啡eg.Iwanttwocupsoftea.我要两杯茶coffee[uc]n.Therearetwobottlesofcoffee.咖啡这有两瓶咖啡。orangejuice[uc]n.橙汁Thereisacupoforangejuice.这有一杯橙汁。sean.大海Iwanttoswiminthesea.Grammar1.不可数名词1）不可数名词是指不能以数目来计算。2）单数形式，它的前面不能用不定冠词a/an3）一般要与一个名词短语连用：数词+（量词）+名词如：acupofwater4）不可数名词看作单数：如：Thereissomewaterinthewater.5）some/any可以修饰不可数名词，也可以修饰可数名词复数。2.双宾语pass/give/bring/lend/show/send/tell/write/teachsb.sth.或sth.tosb.双宾语词后面可以加两个宾语，构成双宾语结构:如：Givemeabook.=Giveabooktome.其中直接宾语是物，间接宾语是人。注：当两个宾语都是代词时，间接宾语放于直接宾语后面。同义句转换：1.IshowmyshirttoTom.2.Pleasepassmeyourhomework.3.Canyougiveacoketome?4.HeteachesmeEnglish.5.Letmetellyouastory.