听力总课件 学生版

PipiShrimplet’sgoforalistening!•Teachinggoals：•Topracticelisteningforspecificinformation.•Tousestrategiestopredictanswersbeforelisteningtoatext.•TobecomeawareofhesitationtechniquesFACTORS(影响学生听力的因素)Culture（文化）Grammer语法Pronunciation(语音）Word（词汇）1.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.InarestaurantB.InanofficeC.Athome1.SKILLS：.仔细辨认对话中的语境相关词,特别是场景词汇及习惯用语.W:OK,timetogohome.M:Ican’t,becauseIhaven’tfinishedthereportaboutthenewlyopenedrestaurant.W:Well,ifyoucarryonworkinglikethat,you’llmakeyourselfill.1.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.InarestaurantB.InanofficeC.Athome1.Placesscene1.PlacesceneCommonquestionpatterns：Wheredoes/didthisconversationprobablytakeplace？Wherearethetwospeakers？Wherecanyouseesuchplants？features：此类题的书面选项大都是表示地点或方向的介词短语，主要考查分析推理能力，即根据对话所提供的信息，推断出对话所发生的地点和场景。Inarestaurantorder,serve,change(零钱）,,menu,bill,hamburger,dish,hotwater…work,write,report,type…AthomewatchTV,dohousework…Inanoffice2.Wherearethetwospeakersgoingtoplantthetree?A.BythefrontdoorB.AtthebackofthegarageC.AttheendofthegardenW:Whereareyougoingtoplantthetree?bythefrontdoor?M:No,thatwouldbesilly.It’llgrowtoobig.I’mgoingtoputitatthebackofthegarage.W:Ithoughtit…betterrightattheendofthegarden.M:OK.SKILL：Attention:yesandNoA:Yes/Absolutely/Iagreewithyou…;B:No/I’mnotsure….3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.InaclassroomB.InalibraryC.Inabookstore…M:Ifthatistheonlycopyontheself,I‘llgiveyouadiscount（打折）.Wherearethespeakers?A.InarestaurantB.InahotelC.Inaschool学科网M:Iliketostaytwonights,please.W:Doyouwantfullboardorhalfboard?...M:What'sthedifference?W:Fullboardincludesallmealsandhalfboardincludesjustbreakfastanddinner.2.RelationshipsandidentityCommonquestionpatterns：What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?Whoistheman(woman)mostprobablyspeakingto?Whatistheman(woman)?Whatistheman's(woman's)job/occupation/profession?Featuresofquestions：Wecannotfindthekeywordsdirectly,weshouldpaymuchattentiontotherelativewords(对话中不会直接提到职业或关系，只会用一些相关词作暗示。主要考查能否根据对话内容、语气及说话者的态度判断)2.Relationshipsandidentity1.WhoisChrisPaine?A.AcomputerengineerB.AbooksellerC.AwriterW:IliketoreadChrisPaine.M:SodoI.Ihearhewritesonhiscomputerandhisnewbookwillcomeoutnextweek.W:Great….W:IliketoreadChrisPaine.M:SodoI.Ihearhewritesonhiscomputerandhisnewbookwillcomeoutnextweek.W:Great….2.Betweenwhomdidthisdialogueprobablytakeplace?A.husbandandwifeB.teacherandstudentC.doctorandpatientM:Nowtellmeyourtrouble,Mrs.White.W:Ihaven’tbeensleepingwellrecently.Andlastnight,Ihadaterribleheadache.Skills：Analysisthequestions,predictthewordsyouwillmeetinadvance.(分析选项目,预测可能出现的词汇,短语,细听,捕捉关键消息判断人物的职业,身份及人物关系.M:Nowtellmeyourtrouble,Mrs.White.W:Ihaven’tbeensleepingwellrecently.Andlastnight,Ihadaterribleheadache.3.Whatdoyouthinkthewomanis?A.AdoctorB.AnurseC.AwaitressM:I’mgoingtoinvitesomefriendstodinnerintheeveningthedayaftertomorrow.…W:Yes,sir.Whatkindsofdisheswouldyoulike?Chineseorwestern?trouble、check、pain、fever、heart、stomach、lungs、bloodtest、prescription、whendiditstart、openyourmouth,what’swrongwithyou?...size、color、tryon、price、discount、CanIhelpyou？Whatsizedoyouwear？Isthatcashorcharge？……dear、darlingsweetheart、mylove、cook、picnic、TV、dinner……3.questionsofinferenceorAttitudequestion(推理态度判断题)Featuresofquestions：Thespeakerexpresswayismorecomplex,weoftencannotgetdirectinformationfortheanswer(说话人表达思想的方式比较含蓄，往往不能为选择答案提供直接的信息。)Commonquestionpatterns：Whatdoestheman(woman)mean?Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?Whyisthewomansohappy?Howdoestheman(woman)feel/likeabout...?What'stheman's(woman's)opinionabout...?1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shedidn'ttellalieB.Shedoesn'ttellthetruthC.Shedidn'tchoosetotalktothemanSKILLS：a.Fromtheindirectanswergettheimplication(从间接回答中理解言外之意.)b.Attentiontone,andintonation.（注意语气、语调.）Fallingtone(降调通常表示讲话人的态度是肯定、赞同的)Risingtone(升调表示对事务的怀疑、惊讶或否定。)M:Iinsistedyoutellmethetruth.W:Didn’tI?1.Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthevacation?A.It’llbealongvacation.B.It’sonlyadream.C.It’llbegreat.M:That’swonderful.I’msojealous（嫉妒）SKILLS：a.figureoutthemeaningofattitudeadj.tojudgetheopinons(表示观点的形容词,推断出谈话人的意图和看法。)AttitudequestionWhatdoesthemanthinkofPicasso?A.HethinksthatheisthegreatestSpanishpainterB.Hedoesn’tconsiderhimthebestSpanishpainterC.HeissurethathecanbecomefamousM:Howdoyoulikethesepaintingsinthemuseum?W:Nottoobad.M:Inmyopinion,PicassoisthegreatestSpanishpainter.Doyouthinkso?W:Well,I’mnotsure.SKILL:Payattentiontothedifferentattitudebetweentwopeople,ifdifferent,distinguisheachattitude(注意两个人的态度是否相同，如果不同，要分清各人的态度，因为这时问题往往问的是其中一人的态度或看法，不要混淆。)M:Howdoyoulikethesepaintingsinthemuseum?W:Nottoobad.M:Inmyopinion,PicassoisthegreatestSpanishpainter.Doyouthinkso?W:Well,I’mnotsure.WhatdoesthemanthinkofPicasso?A.HethinksthatheisthegreatestSpanishpainter.B.Hedoesn’tconsiderhimthebestSpanishpainter.C.Heissurethathecanbecomefamous.•Commonquestionpatterns：Whendidtheplanetakeoff?Whenwillthetrainarrive?Whattimeisitnow?Howlongdidthemeetinglast?What’sthepriceofthecar?Howmuchperpoundaretheoranges?Howmuchdidthemanspendonthetickets?Howmuchdoesthewomanhavetopayforthedress?四.NumberQ:howmuchdoesthemanneedtobor