高考语法填空常考词-精华版

高考大纲内单词变形汇总able-unable--ability-disabilityabsent-absenceaccess-accessible(to)accompany–accompanied-companyactual-actuallyachieve-achievementact-action-active-actively-activityactress-actressesadapt-adaptationexpect-expectationexplore-explorationimagine-imaginationadmire-admiration-admirableadmit-admitted-admissionadvance-advancedaffect-effect-effectiveAfricansAmericansagriculture—agriculturalagree-agreementamaze-amazing-amazed-amazementanger-angry-angrilyexcite-excited-exciting-excitementannoy-annoyed-annoying-annoyancedisappoint-disappointing-disappointed-disappointmentanxious-anxietycurious-curiosityserious-seriousnessvarious-varietyapologize-apologyappear-appearanceimportant-importanceapply-applicationappoint-appointmentargue-argument-arguing-arguedapprove-approvalarrange-arrangementarrive-arrivalsurvive-survivalassist-assistance-assistantattach-attachedattempt-attemptedattract-attraction-attractivebargain-bargainingbegin-began-begun-beginningbelieve-beliefrelieve-reliefbench-benchesbenefit-beneficialbleed-bledbrave-braveryboil-boiled-boilingbreak-broke-brokenbreath-breathe-breathing-breathlessbuild-builtsend-sentbend-bentburst-burstbusy-busilybutcher-thebutcher’scarry-carried-carryingcare-careful-careless-carelessnesscomfort-comfortable-comfortablycarve-carvedcelebrate-celebrationcongratulate-congratulationscenter-centralcentury-centurieschallenge-challengingchange-changeablecheer-cheerfulforget-forgetful-forgettable-unforgettablechild-childhoodchemist-chemical-chemistrychoose-chose-chosen-choicechurch-churchesclap-clappedcommunicate-communicationcompare-comparisoncompete-competition-competitor-competitiveconcentrate-concentrationconclude-concluded-concluding-conclusionprefer-preferred-preferenceconfuse-confused-confusionconnect-connection-disconnectconsider-consideration-considerable-considerate-consideringcontinue-continuedconvenient-convenience-inconvenientpatient-impatient-patiencebepatientwithpolite-impolite-politenesspossible-impossible-possibly-possibilityconvey-conveyeddanger-dangerousdeal-dealtdecide-decisiondetermine-determined-determinationdifficult-difficultydiffer-different-differencesimilar-similaritydefend-defensedistant-distancedivide-divisioneducate-education-educatorcourage-courageous-encourage-discourage-encouragement-encouragingembarrass-embarrassed-embarrassmentenergy-energeticequip-equipped-equipmentEurope-Europeanevident-evidenceexist-existenceexperience-experiencedexplain-explanationextreme-extremelyfail-failurefeed-fedfeel-feltfight-foughtfair--unfairfinance-financialbite-bit-bittenhide-hid-hiddenforbid-forbad-forbiddenforget-forgot-forgottenfortune-misfortune-fortunate-unfortunate-fortunatelyfree-freedomfreeze-froze-frozengentle-gentlygoose-geesetooth-teethhang-hanged-hunghappy-happinesshealth-healthywealth-wealthyhigh-heightweigh-weightdeep-depthhonest-honestyhope-hopeful-hopelesshunger-hungryimprove-improvementimpress-impressiondepend-dependence-independentinjure-injury-injuredinterrupt-edintroduce-introductioninvite-invitationjudge-judgmentjudgingby/fromknow-knew-knownthrow-threw-throwndraw-drew-drawnlibrary-librarian图书管理员marry-marriage-marriedmedicine-medicalmental-mentallymercy-merciful-mercilessnation-national-nationalitynecessary-unnecessary-necessitynoise-noisy-noisilyoccur-occurredrefer-referredprefer-preferredinfer-inferredoffer-offeredsuffer-sufferedoperate-operationpanic-panickedpatience-patient-impatientpercent-percentageperform-performancepermit-permitted-permissionpoison-poisonouspolicy-politics-politicalpollute-pollutionpossess-possessionprepare-preparationproduce-production-productpronounce-pronunciationpunish-punishmentrob-robbedrude-rudelypuzzle-puzzled-puzzling-puzzlementreason-reasonableseparate-separationserve-serviceshine-shoneshrink-shrank-shrunksimple-simply-simplifysink-sank-sunksleep-sleptspeed-spedspend-spentspread-spreadstand-stoodsteal-stole-stolenstick-stuck-stuckstrike-struckstomach-stomachssuffer-sufferingsstrong-strength-strengthenstruggle-struggling-struggledsuit-suitablesurround-surrounding-surroundingsswim-swam-swumteach-taughtterrible-terriblytreat-treatmenttremble-tremblingunbelievableuncomfortableviolent-violenceblow-blew-blownbring-broughtdrink-drank-drunkfight-foughtlead-ledleave-leftlend-lentlose-lostmeet-metpay-paidrise-rose-risensell-soldshoot-shotspell-speltsweep-sweptwear-wore-wornwin-wonwrite-wrote-written高考大纲词汇表中的重点词汇(only188words)Onceyouhavemasteredthesewords,youcanmakerapidprogressinthecomingexams★Aabsent：缺席的；beabsentfrom(反义：bepresentat);absent-minded:adj心不在焉的（类似：distracted）Somanypeoplebeingabsent,themeetinghadtobeputoff.access接近使用haveaccesstofreshwateraccept：接受；WhileIacceptthatheisnotperfect,Idoactuallyliketheperson.(04江苏)accompany：伴随…;陪同…；为…伴奏accompanysbstudyingatschool陪读；accompanysbtosp:陪某人去某地；accompanysbat/onsth用…给某人伴奏使附有;为…伴奏,为…伴唱achieve获得,实现；achievesuccess/one’saimacross:prep横过；穿过Abigsmilespreadacrosshisface.Theboy'smotherrantowardmefromacrossthepark.addressvtaddresssthtosb写姓名地址;演说;向…说话;称呼admire:vt.钦佩，赞美，羡慕admiresbforsth因