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WalesEnglandNorthernIrelandLet’senjoyajourneytotheUKBeforegoingDoyoustillhaveanypuzzles?Itwastotallyamessthatday.Thetaxidrivingustotheairportbrokedownhalfway.Butbeforewecouldgetangry,thedriver_______tous:”It’scommontohavethis,butdon’tworry,youwon’tmissyourflight.”Wehadnochoicebuttowait.WhenwefinallyarrivedatShanghaiHongqiaoAirporttwohourslater,twomencametousand___________:“Doyouwanttobuyagun?”.“No”,we__________insurprise.“Don’tgetclosetothosemen”,________apolicemanfromthedistance.”Theyaredangerous!”Justthen,oneofthemensnatchedmyhandbagandranaway.“Help!Help!”I_________,butitwastoolate.“Whatbadluck!”____________myfriend.WhilegoingsmiledscreamedcomplainedwhisperedshoutedansweredItwastotallyamessthatday.Thetaxidrivingustotheairportbrokedownhalfway.Butbeforewecouldgetangry,thedriversmiledtous:”It’scommontohavethis,butdon’tworry,youwon’tmissyourflight.”Wehadnochoicebuttowait.WhenwefinallyarrivedatShanghaiHongqiaoAirporttwohourslater,twomencametousandwhispered:“Doyouwanttobuyagun?”.“No”,weansweredinsurprise.“Don’tgetclosetothosemen”,shoutedapolicemanfromthedistance.”Theyaredangerous!”Justthen,oneofthemensnatchedmyhandbagandranaway.“Help!Help!”Iscreamedbutitwastoolate.“Whatbadluck!”complainedmyfriend.Wegotourselvesdeliveredbytaxi.Wefoundthetaxibrokenontheway.Unfortunately,Ihadmyhandbagrobbedofattheairport.DiscoveringStructuresWegotourselvesdeliveredbyataxi.Wefoundthetaxibrokenontheway.Unfortunately,Ihadmyhandbagrobbedofattheairport.过去分词做宾语补足语Summary过去分词做宾语补足语find/have/getsb/sthdone结构形式为:主语+动词+宾语+过去分词作宾补的过去分词一般表被动/完成意义动词/…﹢V-ed②see,hear,watch,feel,think,find,notice,observe①have,get,make,keep,leave③like,want,wish,order带有“致使”含义的动词表示感觉和心理状态的词表示“希望、要求等意义的词语④with+n+done1.过去分词用在表示状态的动词keep,leave等的后面。Theykeptthedoorlockedforalongtime.Keepyourmouthshutandyoureyesopen.(谚语:少说多看)Don'tleavesuchanimportantthingundone.Don’tleavethewindowsbrokenlikethisallthetime.1.过去分词用在使役动词have,make的后面。(1)注意”have+宾语+过去分词”的两种用法:A.表示让某人做某事,如:Ihavemybikerepaired.Thevillagershadmanytreesplantedjustthen.B.表遭遇到某种不幸,受到打击/受....影响,蒙受.....损失Ihadmywalletstolenonabuslastmonth.Theoldmanhadhislegbrokenintheaccident.Hehadhislegbrokeninthematchyesterday.(2)”make+宾语+过去分词”,在这种结构中,过去分词的动词必须是表示结果含义的,如:Iraisedmyvoicetomakemyselfheard.TheymanagedtomakethemselvesunderstoodusingverysimpleEnglish.3.过去分词用在感官动词watch,notice,see,hear,listento,feel,find等的后面当我们到学校时,我们看见门锁着。Whenwegottoschool,wesawthedoorlocked.我们可以听到大雨点敲打窗户的声音。Wecanhearthewindowsknockedtheheavyraindrops.4.过去分词用在want,wish,like,expect,order等表示“希望,愿望,命令”这一类动词的后面作宾语补足语。Theteacherwouldn’tliketheproblemdiscussedatthemoment.老师不想此刻讨论这个问题。5.过去分词用在“with+宾语+宾补”这一结构中,过去分词与宾语之间是动宾关系。小偷被带进来了,双手被绑在后面。Thethiefwasbroughtinwithhishandstiedbehindhisback.周围种了许多色彩鲜艳的花,他的房子看上去就像一座漂亮的花园。Withmanybrightly-colouredflowersplantedaroundthebuilding,hishouselookslikeabeautifulgarden.突然,我听见有人叫我.要把字典送到你家吗?醒来时,他们发现自己被洪水包围了..他们把所有东西都锁了起来.老师希望学生们为考试做好准备.事情得到解决,我们都回家了.有些事情最好别说.Suddenly,Iheardmynamecalled.Doyouwantthedictionarydeliveredtoyourhouse?Whentheywokeup,theyfoundthemselvessurroundedbytheflood.Theykepteverythinglocked.Teachersexpecttheirsswell-preparedfortheexaminations.Withthemattersettled,weallwenthome.It’sbettertoleavesomethingsunsaid..•1.WhatisthefirstimportantthingIshallgetready?(prepare,visa)•2.WherecanIchangemycash(现金)andtraveller’schecks?(atBritishBanks,majorPostOfficesandTravelAgencies)•3.CanItakemypetwithmewhilevisitingBritain?(lookafter,athome)•4.WhatclothesshallItakeastheweatherthereischangeable?(enoughclothes,forthewarm,coldandwetweather)•5.Isthereanyotheradviceyoucangiveme?1Youshouldfirstgetyourvisaprepared.2.Youcangetyourcashandtraveller’scheckschangedatBritishBanks,majorPostOfficesorTravelAgencies.3.No,You’dbetterhaveitlookedafterathome.4.You’dbetterhaveenoughclothestakenforwarm,coldandwetweather.Whilegoing5.Isuggestyouhaveyourtraveldiarywritteneverydaysothatyouwillkeepitinyourmemoryforever.2.Completethesentencesbyusinghave/get/findsomethingdone.1.We_______________________now.(mendthehouse)2.Youlookdifferenttoday.Haveyou________________?(cutthehair)3.Doyouwantto_________________________toyourhouseorwouldyouprefertocometotheshopforit?(diliverthedictionary)havethehousemendedhavethehaircuthavethedictionarydelivered5.Onmywaytothestationmycarbrokedown.WhenIgottotherepairshopI____________.(closed)4.A:CouldIhavealookatthephotographsyoutookwhenyouwereinEurope?B:Sorry,I___________________________yet.(notdeliverthefilm)haven’thadthefilmfounditcloseddeveloped6.Thecomputerdoesn’tseemtoworkwell,you’dbetter___________?(repair)7.JillandEric_____________________whiletheywereonholiday.(stolethemoney)getitrepairedgotalltheirmoneystolen用所给单词的正确形式填空1.Whathehadsaidmademe________.(surprise)2.Therewasaterriblenoise_______thesuddenburstoflight.(follow)3.Myglassesarebroken.I’llhavetogetthem________.(repair)4.Withherfinger_______tothebrokenvase,mymotheraskedme,“Whodidthat?”(point)5.Thedoctorwarnedhim________onlyfoodaftertheoperation.(noteat)Practise:surprisedfollowingrepairedpointingnottoeat1.Icanmakeyou___whatIsay,butyoucan’tmakeyourself____inE
本文标题:过去分词做宾语补足语
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