自考英语二讲义0801

TheGreatMinds名人名言部分补充makeAofBAfamousquoteApessimistmakesdifficultiesofhisopportunities;anoptimistmakesopportunitiesofhisdifficulties.----HarryS.Truman悲观者让机会沦为困难；乐观者把困难铸成机会。----杜鲁门makeAofBmakeasuccessofone'scareermakeamusicianofthelittleboyThefatherexposedhissontomusicwhenhewasstillalittlechildbecausedhewantedtomakeamusicianofhim.exposesb./oneselftosth.Don'texposeyourselftothestrongsunlight,oryouwillgetsunburnt.联想：sunburnt/suntannedgainexposuretosth.makeafootballerofTommakeamessoftheaccountI.NewwordsandexpressionsNewwords1.wrapv.用…缠绕（或围紧）2.scenarion.设想；方案；预测3.explanationn.解释；说明explainexplanatory4.uneventfuladj.平淡无奇的；平凡的；缺乏刺激的5.pregnancyn.怀孕；妊娠；孕期6.imperfectadj.有缺陷的；不完全的；不完美的perfectperfection联想：impossible,impolite,imbalanced,immobile,immature（注意：unbiased,unmoving）7.abnormaladj.不正常的；反常的；变态的；畸形的normal联想：typical-atypicalsymmetry-asymmetrysymmetrical-asymmetrical8.massiveadj.巨大的；非常严重的9.disabilityn.（某种）缺陷，障碍ableabilityunable10.limblessadj.无四肢的11.inspirev.激励；鼓舞（用法参考Unit5,TextA）inspiration（形近词参考Unit4，TextA）inspiring12.adaptv.适应（新情况）adaptoneselftosth.13.accomplishv.完成14.limbn.肢；臂；腿15.campaign运动（为社会、商业或政治目的而进行的一系列有计划的活动）16.fulfillv.实现；履行fulfillone'sdream/word/requirementfulfilling使人满足的，令人愉快的fulfillment履行；满足；成就17.motivationaladj.鼓舞的18.circumstancen.命运；客观环境19.wholeheartedlyadv.全心全意地20.effectiveadj.产生预期结果的；有效的比较：efficientineffective,inefficient21.altituden.海拔；海拔高度altitudesickness区分：attitude22.engagementn.约定；约会；预约23.congregationn.（教堂的）会众24.audiencen.观众；听众25.visionn.想象力；眼力；远见卓识26.outreachn.外展服务27.perspectiven.态度；观点；思考方法28.ceasev.（使）停止，终止，结束29.obstaclen.障碍；阻碍；绊脚石30.illustratev.（用示例、图画等）说明，解释31.profoundadj.巨大的；深切的；深远的32.persistencen.坚持；锲而不舍persist(in)persistent33.paralyzev.使瘫痪；使麻痹34.oftentimesadv.常常35.trickn.戏法；把戏tricky36.blendn.（不同事物的）和谐结合，融合37.perseverancen.毅力；韧性；不屈不挠的精神（偶见perseverence，但很少使用）persevereperseverant（偶见perseverent，但很少使用）38.definev.阐明；明确；界定definitiondefinite明确的，确定的39.incredibleadj.不能相信的；难以置信的unbelievable40.captivatev.迷住；使着迷PhrasesandExpressions1.awalkoflife行业；职业；地位；阶层lineofwork2.majorin主修3.stresstheimportanceof强调…的重要性4.atone'sdisposal任某人处理；供某人任意使用5.pokefunat拿…开心；奚落；嘲笑6.showoff炫耀；卖弄