郑州市2019年高三三模英语卷附答案

郑州市2019年高中毕业班第三次质量预测英语学科第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第三部分第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFourteenagegirlsfromMinnesota,US.120hoursofnon-stoptogetherness.Nocellphones.Thisisnotarealityshow,butanadventurejourney.“Itwasreallyperfect,saidJuliaRuelleofherrecentadventuretotheBoundaryWatersCanoeAreaWildernesswiththreeofherchildhoodfriends.“Byunplugging,wehadanamazingtime.”Lastyear,the16-year-oldtookpartinanessaycontestandcarriedoffaprize.Theawardwasa5-daycanoeandcampingadventurewithuptothreefriends.Noparentsorguideswouldbethere.SoJuliainvitedherfriendsAnnaWander,MadelineWilsonandJuliannaTorelli.ThefourMinnetonkaHighSchooljuniorsarrivedinElyfortrainingthedaybeforetheybeganthejourney.Theysetoutthenetdayat7a.m.,quicklydevelopingaroutine.“Weweredonepaddlingbynoon,”Juliasaid.“Weatelunchatthecampsitesandthenitwastimeforhammocks（吊床）,reading,makingfriendshipbracelets（手镯）andtalking.”Thegirlshadallhadexperienceintheoutdoorsbefore.AnnahadbeentotheBoundaryWaterswithherfamily.“Ilovehowyouareseparatedfromeverythinginyourlife,especiallytechnology,”Annasaid.Withoutherphone,shesaid,“I'mlessworriedaboutthings.”Madeline,too,hadbeentotheBoundaryWatersafewyearsback.“Butthistime,Ihadtopaddlerightandsetupcamp,”shesaid.Thegirlsmadefireandcookedmealtogether.Noonewaseverhungryorhomesick,buttheywerenervousthefinalnightastheywaitedoutathunderstorm.Theyleftwetsleepingbagsinonetent,andsqueezedintoanotherforthenight.“EverythunderstormintheBoundaryWatersfeelshuge,”Juliasaid.Onthecarridehome,theywereallontheirphonescatchingupwithfriends.“Itwasalittleatalossturningmyphoneon,”saidAnna.“MentalhealthcanbeimprovedsomuchintheBoundaryWaters.Itreallyhelpstogetawayandreconnectwithyourself.”21.HowdidJuliaRuellegetthechancetocamp?A.Shewonanessaycontest.B.Shewasinvitedbyherfriends.C.Sheperformedwellinherschool.D.Sheaskedherparentsforsupport.22.Whywasthe5-dayadventureuniquetothegirls?A.Theyneededtocompletemanytasks.B.Theyneededtofindaguideontheirown.C.Theyhadtoliveonaboatforseveraldays.D.Theyhadtolivewithouttheirsmartphones.23.Whatcanweknowaboutthegirlsfromthestory?A.Theyhadnotgotanycampingexperiencebefore.B.Theyallfeltrefreshedaftertheadventurejourney.C.Theyenrichedtheirlearningexperiencesbyexploring.D.Theyusedtokeepinclosetouchwiththeirfriendsbyphone.BOnarecenttriptotheislandofNewfoundland,Canada,myhusbandaskedourtalkativecabdriverwhatmadehimmostproudtobeanative.“Ourgenerosityandhospitality（好客）,”herepliedinastronglocalaccent.“Ifyourcarbreaksdowninthemiddleofnowhere,someonewillstoptohelp.Peopleherearekindlikethat.”Hisanswerranginmymindduringthatridewithmyhusbandandteenagekids,asweheadedouttoexploreonthefirstdayofourvacation.LittledidIknowwewereabouttoexperiencesomeofthatremarkableNewfoundlandkindnessforourselves.WemetAlmathatsamemorningatthestartofalonghike.Ourteenagershurriedahead,andaswewalkedbehind,admiringthescenery,twowomeninsunglassesandsummerhikingequipmentstopped.They’dheardusdiscussingdifferentroutes,andthenaskedifwe’dlikesuggestions.Theylookedtobeintheir40s,andwerebothenthusiastictosharetheirlocalexpertise.Welistenedeagerly,takingmentalnotes,untiloneofthewomenasked,“Youhaveacar,right?”Iexplainedthattherewerenocarsavailableduringourweekontheisland,sowehadtorelyoncabsinstead.“Ohno,”shesaid,“youneedacar.”Andthen,ascasuallyasifofferingapieceofchewinggum（口香糖）,shesaid,“Takemine!”MyhusbandandIjustsmiledindisbelief,dumbfounded.Whynot?sheinsisted.Youneedacartogettoknowalltheseplaces.Butyoudon'tevenknowus,Isaid.Thatdoesn'tmatter,shecontinuedwithabsolutedetermination.Surprised,Ilookedoveratherfriend,whoshruggedandsaid,That'sAlma.Fortyminutesoftalkinglater,myfamilyclimbedintoAlma'scar.Wespenttherestofourvacationdiscoveringdifferentareasofthisbeautifulisland.Butitwasn'tthegroupsofwhaleswesaw,orthevastareasofwoodland,thatmadethisplacesomemorable.Instead,itwastheactofkindnessfromacompletestrangerthatmadeusrealizehowspecialNewfoundlandreallywas.Nextyear,there'snodoubtwherewe’llbetakingoursummervacation.Whoknowswhatactofkindnesswe’llmeetthen?24.Whatdidthecabdrivertakeprideinasanative?A.Theirkindnessandenthusiasm.B.Theircheapserviceandfriendliness.C.Theirunselfishnessanddetermination.D.Theirrichexperienceandlocalknowledge.25.TheunderlinedworddumbfoundedinParagraph5probablymeans______.A.annoyedB.satisfiedC.shockedD.embarrassed26.WhatimpressedtheauthormostduringherstayinNewfoundland?A.Thelocalcultureoftheisland.B.Theanswerfromthecabdriver.C.Thebeautifulsceneryoftheisland.D.Thehelpfromanenthusiasticstranger.27.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthorfromthelastparagraph?A.SheexpectstovisitNewfoundlandagain.B.Shehasn’tdecidedwheretogonextyearyet.C.SheislookingforwardtomeetingAlmaoncemore.D.Shealsowantstobekindtoothersduringthevacation.CHaveyoueverheardsomeonesayYoutotallylooklikeyou'reaJessicaorsomethingsimilar？Peopleseemtothinkthattheyknowwhatkindofpersona“Jessica”oraMichael”lookslike.Whyisthis？AccordingtoastudypublishedintheJournalofPersonalityandSocialPsychology，humanstendtoassociatepeople'snameswiththeirappearances，andcanevenguesssomeone'snamebasedonho