英语动词《现在分词》的变化规则

现在分词的变化规则1.普通动词：格式+ing;think---thinkingsleep---sleepingstudy---studyingspeak---speakingsay---sayingcry---crying2.以不发音的e结尾的动词：去掉e再加ing，格式：去e+ingwake---wakingmake---makingcome---comingtake---takingleave---leavinghave---havingdance----dancingride----ridingwrite---writing3.以重读闭音节结尾，呈现“辅，元，辅”结构的动词，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ingstop---stoppingsit---sittingrun---runningforget---forgettingbegin---beginningcut---cuttingget---gettinghit---hittingset---settingswim----swimmingfit---fittingdig---diggingshop---shoppingput---puttingtravel---travelling(可双写也可不双写)refer---referringprefer---preferring4.以ie结尾的动词，把ie改为y，再加inglie---lyingdie---dyingtie---tying现在进行时专项练习：一、写出下列动词的现在分词：play_____________run______________swim_____________make______________go______________like____________write______________ski_____________read_____________have____________sing_____________dance___________put______________see____________buy_____________love____________live___________take______________come_____________get_____________stop____________sit_____________begin____________shop___________二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.Theboy__________________(draw)apicturenow.2.Listen.Somegirls_______________(sing)intheclassroom.3.Mymother_________________(cook)somenicefoodnow.4.What_____you______(do)now?5.Look!They_______________(have)anEnglishlesson.6.They____________(not,water)theflowersnow.7.Look!thegirls________________(dance)intheclassroom.8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She_________(listen)tomusic.9.It’s5o’clocknow.We_____________(have)suppernow10.______Helen____________(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis.三、句型转换：1.Theyaredoinghousework.(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.I’mplayingthefootballintheplayground.(对划线部分进行提问)_________________________________________________________________4．Tomisreadingbooksinthelibrary.(对划线部分进行提问)_________________________________________________________________四、现在进行时翻译练习1.我正在读英语。I___________________English.2.他正在写字。He_______________.3.你正在唱歌吗？是的，我在唱歌。不，我不在唱歌。_______you________?Yes,_____________________./No,_______________________.4.他(她)在听音乐吗？________he/she__________________________?5.你正在干什么？我正在做作业。_______areyou_______?I’m____________________________.6.看！杰克正在游泳。Look!Jack_________________.7.听！她正在唱歌。Listen!She_______________.8.现在我正在打扫房间。I________________my________now.9.你姐姐在干什么？他正在看电视。What______yoursister_______?She___________________.10.他正在写一封电子邮件吗？是的。_______he_________________________?Yes,______________.11.琳达经常在晚上做作业,但她今晚正在看电视。Lindaoften_______her_________intheevening.Butshe__________________thisevening.12.今天天气不错。瞧！他们正在草地上玩耍。Itis_______today.Look,they________________onthe_______.13.我不能和你出去了.外面正下雨呢。I_______goout____________.It________________outside.14.现在我们正在吃晚餐。We_________________________now.