浙江省杭州市2020届高三英语下学期教学质量检测试题(含解析)

浙江省杭州市2020届高三英语下学期教学质量检测试题（含解析）本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。第I卷1至6页，第II卷7页至8页。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。第I卷注意事项:1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分:听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whendidthespeakersgraduatefromtheschool?A.8yearsago.B.10yearsago.C.20yearsago.【答案】C【解析】【详解】M:OurhighschoolwillbecelebratingitsonehundredandfiftiethanniversarynextSunday.Shallwegobackforavisit?W:Goodidea.It’stwodecadessinceweleft.2.Whatwillthemando?A.ReturnJimmy’sdictionary.B.GoandlookforJimmy.C.GiveJimmyaphonecall.【答案】A【解析】【详解】W:Ifoundthiswalletbehindthecomputerinthemeetingroom.Isityours?M:No,itisn’tmine.ItmightbeJimmy’s.Hetoldmehelosthiswalletseveraldaysago.W:Oh,really?I’llcallhimrightaway.M:Oh,Jane,whenyoutalktohim,pleasetellhimIwillreturnhisdictionarytomorrow.3.Whatwillthespeakersdo?A.Keepwaiting.B.Gobackhome.C.Changetherestaurant.【答案】C【解析】【详解】W:Thelineissolonghere!Idon’tseeanychanceforustogetin.Let’sgototherestaurantaroundthecornerinstead.M:Butthefoodhereisgreat!Areyousureyouwanttomakeachange?W:Yes,Iam.4.HowmuchwillthemanfinallypayfortheT-shirt?A.6dollars.B.10dollars.C.12dollars.【答案】B【解析】【详解】W:TheT-shirtistwelvedollars.Butifyouhaveamembershipcardofourstore,wewilltaketwodollarsofftheprice.M:That’sgreat.I’vebeenamemberofyourstoreforsixyears.5.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inacoffeeshop.B.Attheworkplace.C.Athome.【答案】A【解析】【详解】M:Well,Jessica.Thisisyourthirdcoffee!Weshouldgobacktoworkrightnow,orwewon’tfinishtheprojectbeforewegohome.W:Iguesswemust.Butwhatapity!Theatmospherehereisjustsogreat!第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthecheese?A.Itspackageisugly.B.It’snotfreshenough.C.It’stooexpensive.7.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Throwthecheeseaway.B.Gotothesupermarket.C.Putthecheeseontheshelf.【答案】6.B7.B【解析】W:Thischeesehasverystrangetaste.Probablyitisn’tfresh.Whendidyoubuyit?M:Iboughtitonlyyesterday.W:Sometimessupermarketskeepfoodontheshelffortoolong.Wouldyoupleasegoandaskthemtochangeitforanewpackage?M:ButIdon’tthinkthereisaproblem.That’sexactlythetasteit’ssupposedtohave.W:Areyoukiddingme?I’venevertastedanycheeseofsuchatasteinmylonglifeof62years!M:OK.Maybeyou’reright.I’lltakeittothesupermarkettocheckitout.【6题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【7题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatisthemanspeakerdoing?A.Havinganinterview.B.Introducingaproduct.C.Makingacomplaint.9.Whatkindofjobisheapplyingfor?A.Translation.B.Writing.C.Advertising.10.Whatdoesthemanlove?A.Interestingproducts.B.Fashionmagazines.C.Bigchallenges.【答案】8.A9.C10.C【解析】W:Goodmorning,Mr.Green.Pleasebeseated.Theinterviewwillbeginshortly.M:Thankyou.W:So,shallwestartnow?M:Yes.W:HowlonghaveyoubeeninNewYork?M:Icameheretwoyearsagoaftergraduatingfromcollege.W:Isee.Andwhatkindofworkhaveyoubeendoinginthepasttwoyears?M:Ionceworkedinatranslationcompany.NowIamawriterforafashionmagazineinthecity.W:Itseemsthatyourbackgroundismostlyinwriting.Whydoyouchoosetoapplyforapositioninadvertising?M:Well,I’mfondofbigchallengesandIwantachange.IthinkIamacreativemanandI’mquiteinterestedinsmartwaysofintroducingproductstocustomers.That’swhyI’mhere.W:Butit’snotthatsimple,youknow.M:Iknow,butIcanlearn.I’magoodlearner—ifyou’rekindenoughtogivemeachancetoproveit.W:Isee.Thankyou,Mr.Green.That’sallfortheinterview.We’llcallyoulaterthisweektotellyouourfinaldecision.Goodbye.M:Thankyou.Goodbye.【8题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【9题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【10题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftoday’smovies?A.Mostofthemareboring.B.Thestoriesarefulloffun.C.Theactorsarestupid.12.Whyisn’tthemovie’ssoundeffectgood?A.Thedirector’sskillswerepoor.B.Therewasnotenoughmoney.C.Goodsoundeffectwastoohardtoachieve.13.Whatcanthemoviedotoyoungchildren?A.Inspiretheirimagination.B.Getthemtothinkaboutlife.C.Teachthemtobehavethemselves.【答案】11.A12.B13.A【解析】W:Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?M:Ithinkit’samazing.Youknow,nowadaysalmostallthemoviesarethesame:prettygirls,handsomeman,bothrichwithgreatjobs,fallinginlove.Evensciencefictionsarefilledwithsuchstories.Butthisoneisdifferent.It’saserioussciencefiction.W:Thenwhatpartofthemoviedoyoulikebest?M:Ilovethecreativeideainthestoryverymuch.Topushtheearthawayfromthesun!Howcanthenovelwriterthinkofsuchacreativeidea?He’sagenius!W:Yes.Butmanypeoplecommentthatsomeoftheimagesandthesoundeffectarenotgoodenough.M:Yeah,Iknow.Iagreewiththem.Iftheproducerhadinvestedmoremoney,Ibelievetheycouldhavedoneitbetter.Butwithsolittlemoney,theyhavealreadydonewellenough.W:Isee.Thendoyouthinkit’samoviesuitableforyoungchildrentowatch?M:Ofcourseitis.ActuallyIstronglyrecommendparentstotaketheirchildrentothecinematowatchthismovie.It’sgoodforpromotingchildren’simaginationandcreativity.W:Great.I’lltakemysontowatchthemoviethisweekend.【11题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【12题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【13题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14.Whyisthemanthere?A.Tof