2018-2019学年高一英语北师大版必修四Unit-10-Section-Ⅱ-The-Right-

答案：1～5gjhai6～10lkcmb11～13efdⅡ.补全短语1．match......把……与……配对2．take打折扣，减掉；匆匆离开；脱掉；拿掉；起飞3．beenthusiasticsth.对……热情/热心4．beconfident对……有信心withoffabout/overof5．taketodosth.轮流做某事6．come(口)快点儿；加油；高兴一点；别逗了，算了吧；来吧；进展7．apair一双，一对8．commentsth.评论某事9．tobe确切地说turnsonofonexact10．appeal吸引11．keeptheof保持……的平衡12．pointview观点13．if如果这样的话14．animportantrolein...在……中起重要作用tobalanceofsoplay15．astart首先，第一16．makea谋生17．what's而且，更重要的是18．Think再三考虑19．deal处理20．agree同意；赞同21．start以……开始forlivingmoretwicewithwithwith1.somethingthatisofverygoodvalue非常有价值的东西[句式分析]“of＋n.”结构，相当于形容词用法。[佳句赏析]你的话是很有价值的。Whatyousaidisofgreatvalue.2.Ifso,itistimeforyoutothinkagain.如果这样的话，那就到了你再次考虑的时候了。[句式分析]ifso是省略句式，so代替上文内容。Itistimeforsb.todosth.为常用句型，意为“到了某人该做某事的时候了”，其中it为形式主语。[佳句赏析]如果那样，就到了我们采取措施解决这一问题的时候了。Ifso,itistimeforustotakemeasurestosolvetheproblem.Doyougetpocketmoneyfromyourparentsandyourrelatives?Howdoyoudealwithyourpocketmoney?I'msavingmypocketmoneyatpresentandwanttogotoseetheoutsideworldwithitinthefuture.Asforme,Iwillnotonlyspendmypocketmoneyonsomeusefulthings,butIwillalsogiveitawaytocharity.Iwillspendmypocketmoneyonmystudyandlife,suchassomeusefulbooksandsomethingthatIneed.Iwon'twastemoneyonthethingswhichareuseless.Weshouldusepocketmoneyinarightwayandgetintoagoodhabit.Iwillspendmypocketmoneyonmystudyandlife,suchassomeusefulbooksandsomethingthatIneed.Iwon'twastemoneyonthethingswhichareuseless.Weshouldusepocketmoneyinarightwayandgetintoagoodhabit.Inmyopinion,Iwillusethepocketmoneyinarightway.First,Iwilluseittobuysomeusefulthingsformystudy.Second,IwillkeephalfofitintothebanksothatIcanuseitwhenIneedinahurry.Third,IcanusemypocketmoneywhichIsaveformanyyearstopayforthefeeofuniversity.Ⅰ.Fast­reading(Ⅰ)Readthetextfastandmatchthetopicswitheachparagraph.答案：Paras.1～4dcba(Ⅱ)DecideTrue,False,orNoInformation(NI)accordingtothetext.1．Withthemoneyofsellingtrees,farmerscanbuygoodsorservices.()2．JiuchengongValleyhasbeenchangedintoagreenhomeland.()3．Nowgovernmenthastakenmeasurestomakeeveryonebuyayoungtreewith5yuan.()4．5yuanistoolittle,youcangivemoremoneytoplantmoretrees.()5．Plantingmoretreesreducessoilerosionandmakessoilstayontheland.()答案：1.F2.T3.NI4.F5.TⅡ.Careful­readingReadthetextcarefullyandthenfillinthechartwiththeinformationinthetextBeginning：Showingaquestion—Whatcanyoudowith5yuan？—(1)alongthebanksoftheYellowRiver.BuyatreePara.1：ExplainingthereasonfordoingthisErosionofthelandalongYellowRiverisseriousandithasforced(2)toleavetheirhomeland.localfarmersPara.2：WhoshouldberesponsibleforcontrollingYellowRivererosion？Government，internationalorga­nizationsand(3)ofus.eachPara.3：YourroleinstoppingYellowRivererosionBuyatree→Helpsoil(4)ontheland→Farmerscangrowcrops→Developlocaleconomies.Para.4：Theeffectyour5yuancanhaveCreatea(5)forourmotherland.staygreenfuture[经典例句]Thecoatisareal/goodbargainatsuchalowprice.这件外套价格这么低，实在便宜。(1)bargainwithsb.forsth.与某人为某事讨价还价bargainwithsb.over/aboutsth.就……与某人讨价还价(2)makeabargainwithsb.与某人成交Hebargainedwiththemfortheproperty.他为财产与他们进行商议。Inthemarkets,dealerswerebargainingwithgrowersover/aboutthepriceofcoffee.在市场上，商人正和种植者就咖啡的价格讨价还价。完成句子①她擅长与卖主讨价还价。Sheisgoodat.bargainingwithsellers②我们都同意这个价格。因此我同他达成了交易。Weallagreedthisprice.SoI.③那辆车实在便宜，可是他还是买不起。buthestillcouldn'taffordit.madeabargainwithhimThecarwasarealbargain,[教材原句]Sheisnotashamedtosayshehasnotgotmuchmoney.她没有很多钱，她对此并不感到羞耻。IfeelalmostashamedthatI'vebeensoluckythatIwinagain.真有点儿不好意思，我太幸运了，又赢了一次。(1)beashamedof(doing)sth.对(做)某事感到惭愧beashamedtodosth.以做某事为耻；羞于做某事beashamedthat...对……感到惭愧(2)shamen.羞愧或遗憾之事with/inshame羞愧地toone'sshame使某人感到惭愧的是It'sashamethat...令人惋惜的是……I'mashamedofmyselfforbeingsostupid.我因自己这么愚蠢而感到惭愧。Iamashamedtoaskforhelp.我不好意思请人帮忙。Hewasashamedthathecouldn'tgiveananswer.他因回答不出来而感到羞耻。Whatashameforyoutotreatyourparentslikethat!你那样对待父母太不像话了！1．选词填空：ashamed,shameful①Heisofhispastconduct.②Ipreferagloriousdeaththanalife.ashamedshameful2．完成句子③她羞于告诉父母自己考试不及格。Sheherparentsshehadfailedtheexam.④真遗憾，我多年没有收到你的信了。Ihaven'theardfromyouforyears.wasashamedtotellIt'sashamethat[教材原句]Ifthepersonsays“no”，sheisannoyed.如果那个人说“不”，她会很恼火。Hisconstantjokingwasbeginningtoannoyher.他不停地开玩笑已开始惹她生气。(1)annoyedadj.恼怒的；生气的；烦恼的beannoyedwithsb.对某人生气beannoyedat/about/forsth.因某事生气beannoyedby...被……惹恼beannoyedtodosth.对做某事生气(2)annoyingadj.使恼怒的；使生气的；使烦恼的Iwasreallyannoyedwithhimatthattime.那时，我是真的生他的气了。Sheisreallyannoyedattheannoyingresult.她确实对这一恼人的结果很生气。Hismotherwasannoyedwithhimforbeingsorudetotheirneighbors.他母亲因为他对邻居粗鲁而生他的气。Everyoneisannoyedbytheamountoftrafficinthecity.大家都为城市拥挤的交通感到烦恼。Sheisannoyedbyhisquestion.她被他的问题惹恼了。[语境串记]Nowonderhewasannoyedatthoseannoyingthings,whichwerereallyannoyingpeople.难怪他对那些恼人的事物生气，它们确实让人恼怒。1．单句语法填空①Iwas(annoy)withhimbecausehekeptaskingmethesamequestion.②The(annoy)problemmadehimonpinsandneedles.annoyedannoying③It(annoy)metobekeptwaitingsolong.④Hewasannoyed(find)hisfacegoingred.annoyedtofind2．句型转换⑤Shealwaysbecomesangryatsmallthings.→Shealwaysbecomessmallthings.⑥I'mquiteangrywithyouforyourmistake.→I'mquiteyouforyourmistake.annoyedat/about/forannoyedwith[教材原句]Commentontheobject.评价一下这个东西。AlltheexaminerscommentedthatJackhadanimpres