2019届高三英语一轮复习基础必备Unit1Art课时作业新人教版选修6

1Unit1Art[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516281)1．Thelocalgovernmenthastakensomeeffectivemeasures，aimed/aiming(aim)atcuttingdownthecostduringthetougheconomy.2．Theboysmadeanattempttoleave(leave)forcampingbutwerestoppedbytheirparents.3．Aboveall，man'sdearestpossession(possess)islife，anditisgiventohimtolivebutonce.4．ItwasquitealongtimebeforeIfiguredoutwhathadhappenedtothemanager.5．Acertainmanplantedaroseandwatereditfaithfully(faith)andbeforeitblossomed，heexaminedit.6．Theanimalwelfareorganizationsprovidecareandadoption(adopt)forhomelessorabusedanimals.7．Nothavingpredicted(predict)therisksinthestockmarket，theyarenowsufferingagreatfinancialloss.8．Theparentshaveastrongpreferencefortheiryoungestchild.9．AsfarasIamconcerned，theshortmessageistypical(type)ofinformationtechnology，butitneedstobeusedwithcare.10．Anexhibition(exhibit)ofpeasantpaintingsfromLongmenwillbeputoninHuizhouMuseumat2：00p．m.onJuly4th.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516282)1．Thenadiscussionwillbeheld,aimtoimprovemutualunderstanding.aim→aiming2．Allattempttocontrolthespreadofthediseasehavefailedbecauseofthebadweatherinthatarea.attempt→attempts3．Manyworld­famouspaintingsareinpossessionofthewealthyoldman.in后加the4．Weappreciateyourapologiesandgoodwill，butwehopethatyoucanfigureagoodwayofsettlingthematter.figure后加out5．Distancelearningisbeingadoptedasinseveralcountriestohelpchildren2inremoteruralschools.去掉asⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516283)1．我的话并非针对你说的。(aim)答案：Myremarkswerenotaimed/didn'taimatyou.2．这幅画在他早期作品中是相当典型的代表作。(typical)答案：Thispaintingisfairlytypicalofhisearlyworks.3．首相呼吁年轻人行使他们的投票权。(appealto)答案：ThePrimeMinisterappealedtoyoungpeopletousetheirvote.4．这些话位于纸的下面部分。(完全倒装)答案：Atthebottomofthepaperarethesewords.5．我不是为钱来的，否则我早就离开了。(otherwise)答案：Ididn'tcomeforthemoney，otherwiseIwouldhaveleftearlier.[技能提升]Ⅰ.阅读理解(导学号02516284)(2018·山东半岛联盟模拟)Exchangeaglancewithsomeone，andthenlookaway.Doyourealizethatyouhavemadeastatement？Holdtheglanceforasecondlongerandyouhavemadeadifferentsituation.Thereisapermissibletimethatyoucanholdaperson'sstarewithoutbeingfriendly，rude，oraggressive.Ifyouareonalift，whatstare­timeareyoupermitted？Toanswerthisquestion，considerwhatyoutypicallydo.Youverylikelygiveotherpassengersaquickglancetosizethemupandtoassurethemthatyoumeannoharm.Sincebeingclosetoanotherpersonsignalsthepossibilityofinteraction，youneedtosendoutasignaltellingothersyouwanttobeleftalone.Soyoucutoffeyecontact－whatsociologistErvingGoffimancalls“adimming(变暗)ofthelights”．Youlookdownatthefloor，attheindicator(指示)lights，anywherebutintoanotherpassenger'seyes.Shouldyoubreaktheruleagainststaringatastrangeronalift，youwillmaketheotherpersonextremelyuncomfortable，andyouarelikelytofeelabitstrangeyourself.Ifyouholdeyecontactformorethan3seconds，whatareyoutellinganotherperson？Muchdependsonthepersonandthesituation.Forinstance，amanandawomancommunicateinterestinthismanner.Theystareateachotherforabout3secondsatatime，andthendroptheireyesdownfor3seconds，beforelettingtheireyesmeetagain.Butifonemangivesanothermana3­second­plusstare，hesignals，“Iknowyou”“Iaminterestedinyou”or“Youlookpeculiar(奇怪)andIamcuriousaboutyou”．Thistypeofstareoftenproduceshostile(敌意的)feelings.3[语篇解读]本文是一篇议论文，主要讨论了眼神交流的意义。1．Ifoneislookedatbyastrangerfortoolong，hetendstofeel________.A．depressedB．uneasyC．curiousD．amused解析：B[细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“...a3­second­plusstare...Thistypeofstareoftenproduceshostile(敌意的)feelings.”可知，如果一个人盯着另一个人看得时间过长，这种注视通常会给人产生敌意的感觉，让人不舒服。]2．Ifyouwanttobeleftaloneonalift，thebestthingtodois________.A．tolookintoanotherpassenger'seyesB．toavoideyecontactwithotherpassengersC．tosignalyoudon'tmeantodoharmtoanyoneD．tokeepadistancefromotherpassengers解析：B[细节理解题。本题问的是当你在电梯里不想与人有交流时，最好的方法是什么。根据第一段第八、九句可知，最好的方法就是避开和别人的眼神交流。]3．Itcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraphthat________.A．everyglancehasitssignificanceB．staringatapersonisanexpressionofinterestC．astarelongerthan3secondsisunacceptableD．aglanceconveysmoremeaningthanwords解析：A[推理判断题。第一段并未提及注视一个人是感兴趣这件事，故排除B项；文中只提到超过3秒钟的注视的含义不同，并没提到是不可接受的，且这属于第二段的内容，故排除C项；D项文中未提及，故排除。]Ⅱ.完形填空(2018·山西省重点中学协作体适应性考试)OnerainyeveningIwenttofillupatthegasstation.Apre­teenboyapproachedmycarwithathickhoodie(连帽衫)__1__aroundhisface.Heaskedmeformoneytohelphimandhismotherstayintheirhotelforanadditionalweek.Hestatedthatiftheydidnot__2__$25theywouldbedrivenoutthat__3__evening.Havingworkedinsocialservicesbefore，andbeingalittleskeptical，Iaskedhowcomehismotherhadn'tsoughtoutsocialservicesfor__4__.Theboysaidthattheyneededto__5__intheirhotelforonemoreweekuntilhisgrandmother，wholivedoutoftown，couldtakethemin.IgavetheboywhatIhad－$5.Hethankedmeandcontinuedto__6__theparkinglotaskingforhelp.Igotmygasanddroveaway.A(n)__7__timesome4weeksago，aboyaskedmeformoneyandItoldhimIdidn'thaveany__8__Idid.Theskepticinmehad__9__out.Yet，Ithoughtaboutit，felt__10__atmyskepticismandwent__11__theboytogivehimadollar.Butitseemedthathehaddisappearedintothinair.“Thistime，”Ithought，“I'lldoit__12__.”Ireachedintomy__13__andtookoutanadditional$20；thenIreturnedtothegasstation.Theboywas__14__there.Iobservedhim__15__approachingstrangerswhowalkedpasthimbuttookno__16__ofhim.Ipulledupbesideapumpandwaved_