新目标人教版九年级上unit2 短语集锦和习题

1Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!一．短语归纳1.puton增加（体重）发胖2.careabout关心在乎3.endup最终成为，最后处于4.notonly……butalso…不但…而且5.shootdown射下6.usedtodo过去常常做……7.remindsb.of使某人想起8.giveout分发发放9.thewaterfestival泼水节10.theChinesespringfestival中国春节11.nextyear明年12.soundlike听起来像13.eachother互相彼此14.intheshapeof以……的形状15.onmid-autumnnight在中秋之夜16.flyupto飞向17.layout摆开布置18.comeback回来19.asaresult结果因此20.mother’sday母亲节21.moreandmorepopular越来越受欢迎22.thinkof想起认为思考23.dressup装扮穿上盛装24.theimportanceof……的重要性25.makemoney挣钱26.inneed需要帮助,处于困境中27.between…and……在……和…之间28.thedragonboatfestival龙舟节29.thelanternfestival元宵节30.likebest最喜欢31.goto……foravacation去……度假32.besimilarto与……相似33.washaway冲走洗掉34.mid-autumnfestival中秋节35.shootdown射下36.callout大声呼喊37.thetraditionof……的传统38.atnight在夜里在晚上39.one……，theother……一个……，另一个…40.Father’sday父亲节41.haveto必须不得不42.playatrickonsb捉弄某人43.thespiritof……的精神44.careabout关心45.wakeup醒来46.thebeginningof……的开始二．用法集萃1.感叹句式一：What+（a/an）+adj+名词（+主语+谓语+其他）！多么……的……感叹句式二：How+adj/adv+主语+谓语+其他！……多么……！2.in+时间段在……后3.givesb.sth.给某人某物4.plantodosth计划做某事5.refusetodosth拒绝做某事6.oneof+名词复数形式……之一7.it+is+名词+odosth做某事是…8.what…thinkof…？认为…怎么样？9.makesbdosth让某人做某事10.usedtobe过去是……11.warnsb（not)todosth告诫某人做12.tellsb（not）todosth告诉某人做某事13.decidetodosth决定做某事14.promisetodosth承诺、答应做某事2三．语法全解1.宾语从句一．连词a.陈述语序(that)b.一般疑问句(if或whether)c.特殊疑问句(5w,1h)二．陈述语序三.时态可跟that从句做宾语的动词：say,think,insist,wish,hope,demand,imagine,wonder,know,see,believe,agree,admit,deny,expect,explain,order,command,feel,dream,suggest,hear,mean,notice,prefer,request,require,propose,declare,report等例：Idon’tknowwhattheyarelookingfor.Couldyoutellmewhenthetrainwillleave?注意：当主句谓语动词是think,believe,suppose,expect等词，而宾语从句的意思是否定时，常把否定转移至主句表示。例：Idon’tthinkitisrightforhimtotreatyoulikethat.注意：由whether,if引导的宾语从句由whether(if)引导的宾语从句，实际上是一般疑问句演变而来的,意思是“是否”。例：Iwonderwhether(if)theywillcometoourparty.注意：当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时，即使主句是过去时，从句也用一般现在时态。例：Theteachertoldusthatlighttravelsfasterthansound.2.感叹句结构（P56）How+adj./adv.+主+谓！例：HowtallYaoMingis!What(a/an)+名+主+谓！Whataninterestingstoryitis!What+adi+不可数名词+主+谓！Whatbadnews/information!Whatterribleweather!练习题1.Ihadawonderfultimeattheparty.(改为感叹句)Ihadattheparty!2.Thisideasoundssoamazing.(改为感叹句)thisideasounds!3.“Theparadewillbethebestpartofthetrip,”saidJim.(改为含有宾语从句的复合句)Jimsaidtheparadebethebestpartofthetrip.4.“Areyousureofthetime?”Jamesaskedme.(改为含有宾语从句的复合句)JamesaskedmeIsureofthetime.5.Ourteachersaidtous,“Lighttravelsfasterthansound.”(改为含有宾语从句的复合句)Ourteachertoldusthansound.6.TheseflowersarefromGuangdong.Hesaid.Hesaid___________theseflowers______________fromGuangdong.7.Lighttravelsfasterthansound.Myteachertoldme.Myteachertoldme___________light__________fasterthansound.8.CantheyspeakFrench?Iwanttoknow.Iwanttoknow_________________________________________French.3第二单元检测一.单项选择1.___________excitingnews!A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan2.Doyouknow_________therewillbeasoccermatchonCCTV5tonight?A.thatB.ifC.whereD.when3.Shewondered________IlikedbestaboutMid-AutumnFestival?A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.what4.Chang’erefused_________themagicmedicinetoFengMeng.A.togiveB.gaveC.givingD.give5.—It’sdangeroustoswiminthisriver.—Yes,youareright.Thegovernmenthaspeoplenottoswiminit.A.trainedB.warnedC.ledD.encouraged6..I’vefivepoundsbecauseIatetoomuchmeat.A.putupB.putoffC.putawayD.puton7.—Linda,doChinesepeoplecelebrateEasterDay?—No.ThisisthefirsttimeI’vecelebratedfestival.A.the;theB.the;aC./;theD./;a8.—WhatdidyoudoonAprilFool’sDay?—Iplayedatrickmyfriends.A.onB.toC.withD.at9.—DoyouknowifJimmytotheparty?—Iamnotsure.Butifhe,Iwillgivehimabigsurprise.A.comes;willcomeB.willcome;willcomeC.comes;comesD.willcome;comes10—Whydoyoucallthesecakesmooncakes?—Can’tyousee?Theyareintheofthemoon.A.sizeB.shapeC.weightD.taste11.—wehave!Thereisdragondanceinthepark.—Soundsgreat.Wecan’tmissit.A.WhatgoodluckB.HowgoodluckC.WhatagoodluckD.Howagoodluck12.Jennykeepstwopets.Oneisadog,_________isarabbit.A.anotherB.anotherC.theotherD.other13.Chang’erefused_________themagicmedicinetoFengMeng.A.togiveB.gaveC.givingD.give14.---Hedressedup________aghostlastnight.Howscary!---Takeiteasy!Hejustplayedatrick________us.A.in,onB.in,inC.as,onD.as,in415.—CanwevisitHongKongthissummerholiday?—Iwonderitisthebesttimetogothere.A.ifB.whenC.whatD.how.16—IamgoingbacktoAmericaforThanksgivingDay.—.Andwewillmissyou.A.EnjoyyourselfB.You’rewelcomeC.That’sinterestingD.Thesametoyou17.HalloweenisapopularfestivalNorthAmericaandit’sOctober31st.A.in,onB.in,inC.on,onD.on,in18.—areyougoingtoChiangMai?—Intwoweeks.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.When19.ChinesepeopleeatmooncakesMid-autumnnights.A.inB.onC.ofD.at20.heChang’etocomeback!A.How,hopedB.What,hopedC.How,wishedD.What,wished二、用所给单词适当形式填空。1.Linda’sbrotheroften(wear)ashirtandatieatwork.2.Theoldman(lay)outanewspaperonthebenchandsatdownonit.3.Mydogusuallybarkswhenitseesa(strange)walkpast.4.Badluck!Athief(steal)mywalletonthebusthismorning.5.Chinesepeopleoftenshowtheirhospitality(殷勤招待)by(treat)theirfriends.6.IbelievethatAprilisthe(hot)monthoftheyear.7.AChristmasCarolisafamousshortnovel(write)byCharlesDickens.8.Ifoundaboy(lie)ontheroadwhenIwentby.9