外研版2019-2020学年选修八高二英语-Module-3-词汇-16张PPT

1).basic---basically基本上fantastic奇幻的，极好的--fantastically想像中地；极其地automatic--automatically自动地specific具体的，特定的--specificallyenthusiastic--enthusiasticallyscientific科学的→scientificallydramatic戏剧（性）的;引人注目的→dramatically2).spreadspreadspreadseeksoughtsoughtfleefledfled3).dislikeunlike不像；和…不同likely可能的4).widewidthgrowgrowthwarmwarmthdeepdepthlonglengthstrongstrength—strengthen加强，巩固5).inventorcalculator计算器6).burglar窃贼，小偷burglary（入室）盗窃（罪）crime罪行；犯罪criminal罪犯M2词汇变形记7).explore→exploration探索imagine→imagination想象hesitate→hesitation犹豫同步练习册P35页词汇1.spotn.斑点，污渍/发现2.checkoutcounter收银台3.distract使….分心；分散注意力--distraction4.getsbfired使某人被解雇5.cautious小心的，谨慎的---becautiousabout对….小心谨慎6.switch/turnon/off打开/关闭7.takeover接替，掌管8.evil邪恶的9.sci-fi[ˈsaɪfaɪ]科幻小说（的）9.outofbreath气喘吁吁10.athletic[æθˈletɪk]运动的，运动员的；体格健壮的---athlete[ˈæθliːt]运动员11.muchtoone’sdelight令某人非常高兴地是12.tough艰苦的，困难的，坚强的13.instructive有益的；有启发性的14.effectIve有效的废掉自己最快的方式，就是让你用喜欢的方式上网课。Thefastestwaytoruinyourselfistoletyouhave/takeonlineclassesthewayyoulike1owev.应给予owesbsth=owesthtosb欠某人某物owe…to…把…归功于…oweittosbthat…亏得某人owingto由于；因为由于糟糕的天气，足球比赛被取消了。_________thebadweather,thefootballmatchwascalledoff.Owingto2Iowed_____tothedoctorsthatIsurvivedsuchasevereaccident.3ImustsayIowealltheachievementstotheencouragementandhelpfrommycolleaguesandfriends.it我必须说我的这些成就都应归功于我的同事和朋友们的鼓励和帮助。2poisonn.毒药v.下毒，使中毒→_________adj.有毒的3tasten.味道→_______adj.美味可口的→_______adj.无滋味的4greedilyadv.贪婪地→_____adj.渴望的；贪婪的→_____n．贪欲；贪婪poisonoustastytastelessgreedygreednowonder难怪（1）It’s）no/littlewonder(that)...怪不得……/……不足为奇。Itisawonderthat...奇怪的是……inwonder惊讶地(2)wonder＋if/whether...不知道是否……_______________thatyourecognizedmeafteralltheseyears.多年后你竟然还能认出我。(2017•全国卷Ⅱ)我想知道您是否能接受我的邀请并参观展览。_________________________________________________________________________It’sawonderIwonderif/whetheryoucouldacceptmyinvitationandvisittheexhibition.end(up)in以……告终，结果为……(后面跟的往往是不好的结果)end(up)with以……结束(指以某种方式结束)endupas作为……而结束endupdoingsth.最终……endup结束①Westartedwithsoupandhadicecreamtoendupwith.我们一开始喝汤，最后就吃冰淇淋。②Afterseveralyearsofhardwork,sheendedupasuccessfulwriter.经过几年的努力工作，她终于成为一名成功的作家。③Youcanendup(run)thiscompanyifyouplayyourcardright.你要是处理得当，最后这个公司能归你掌管。[名师点津]endup为不及物短语动词，其后通常跟说明主语的最终状态的介词短语或动词­ing形式。asrunning1mannern.方式；方法--inarudemannerinthiswaybymeansofwiththemethodoftheapproachto2requirementn.要求→__________vt.要求require3________v.辨认→___________adj.可以辨认的→____________adj.无法辨认的recogniserecognisableunrecognisable4inshort总之；简言之inawordinbriefinconclusionallinall5entertainv.招待，请客；娱乐→___________adj.有趣的；娱乐的→____________n.娱乐（活动）；招待entertainingentertainment用这种方式makeout看出，理解；辩认出；填写；开出①(安徽卷)Hiswritingissoconfusingthatit’sdifficulttomakeoutwhatitisheistryingtoexpress.理解，明白②(山东卷)Icouldbarelymakeoutthestageinthedarkness.辨认出③Shemadeoutacheckandhandedittome.填写、开出makeup化妆；构成；编造makeupfor弥补，补偿makesense有意义；能理解makesenseof理解；明白makeuseof利用makethemost/bestofsth.充分利用某物makeit成功；及时到达remarkv.谈到，说起1remarkv.谈到，说起n.评论→___________adj.显著的，引人注目的2consumev.吃；喝消费→__________n.消费者→___________n.消耗；消费3justifiablyadv.有正当理由地→______v.为…辩解→________n.公平；法律制裁4consequencen.后果→____________adv.因此，所以remarkableconsumerconsumptionjustifyjusticeconsequentlyasaconsequence=asaresultgradualadj.逐渐的；逐步的→_____________adv.graduallyhoneyn.蜂蜜aloafof一条loavesripe熟的ripenv.1somethingisabundantRainfallisabundantinthisregion.该地区降雨丰沛.2.beabundantwith....富有Chinaisabundantwithnaturalresources.abundancen．充裕；丰富transformv.转化，转变1setfireto(＝set...onfire)放火烧……(1)catchfire着火(动作)beonfire着火(状态)(2)make/start/lightafire点火putoutafire灭火①大楼着了火，许多人被困在里面。Thebuilding____________andmanypeople__________________it.②几个小时后，消防队员成功地扑灭了火，挽救了这个小镇。Afterseveralhoursfirefightersmanaged_________thefireandsavethelittletown.caughtfireweretrappedintoputouttransformv．改变，改造；改观，转化，转变(1)transform...into...把……改变成……transformfrom...into...从……中转变……(2)transformationn.转化，改变①Itisasurprisethatthecityhasbeentransformedfromasmalltownto/intoamodernindustrialcenterinrecenttenyears.②Thepasttenyearshaswitnessedacompletetransformation(transform)ofourcountry.句式升级③(普通表达)I’mfullyawarethattheexperiencefrommylifeabroadhastotallytransformedme.(高级表达)I’mfullyawarethatit’stheexperiencefrommylifeabroadthathastotallytransformedme．(强调句型)与transform易混淆的几个单词：transfervt.转移；迁移；transmitvt.传播；播送；transportvt.运输；传送。Ihavebeentransformedfromainnocentchildto/intoadiligentandambitiousadolescentwithdiscipline