外研版英语八下m9u2《I-believe-that-the-world-is-what-you-t

Ibelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.Truefriendsarehardtofind,difficulttoleave,andimpossibletoforget.---AmandaKunkleTruefriendshipisbasedontrust,honestyandsinceregenerosityofourhearts.---SongParkFriendshipQuotationsFriendsarelikestars...youdon'talwaysseethem,butyouknowthey'realwaysthere.---HulaliLutaThefriendisthemanwhoknowsallaboutyou,andstilllikesyou.---ElbertHubbardfriendskindhappyfunnyniceablehumorouscleverinterestinghelpfulpolitebrightstronghonest—Whatshouldagoodfriendbelike?—Ithinkthatagoodfriendshouldbe…Workinpairsandanswerthequestions.Whenwasthelasttimeyoufeltsad？Whodidyoutellthatyouweresad？Whatdidyoudotofeelbetter？Howcanyoumakeotherpeoplefeelhappy?PPT模板：素材：背景：图表：下载：教程：资料下载：范文下载：试卷下载：教案下载：论坛：课件：语文课件：数学课件：英语课件：美术课件：科学课件：物理课件：化学课件：生物课件：地理课件：历史课件：:who,what,when,where,andwhy.Whatdoyouthinkofwhenyouseethispicture?laugh,bright,friends,notlonely,happy…1.Whoisthewriter?2.Wheredothemaineventsorstorytakeplace?3.Whendotheytakeplace?4.WhyisitcalledAbeautifulsmile?ZhangBei.Atajuniorhighschool.Whenthewriterwas13yearsold.Becauseitchangedthewriter’slife.Listentothepassageandanswerthequestions.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.1.Doesthebeginningofthepassagesurpriseyou?Why?Yes,itdoes.BecauseIdon’tthinkasmilecanbeanimportantgift.2.Whywasthesmileanimportantgift?ItmadeZhangBeifeelhappy,livelyandwarm.3.Howdidthewriterfeelinthepast?Shefeltverylonely.4.Whycouldn’tZhangBeitalktoanyoneaboutherproblem?Becauseshedidn’thaveanyfriendsinhernewschool.5.Whydoyouthinkthegirlsmiled?Becauseshewasaveryfriendlygirlandsmiledateveryone.6.Howdidthesmilechangeherlife?Shebegantomakefriends.7.Howdoesthewriterfeelnow?8.Whatadvicedoesshegive?Shefeelshappy.Smileattheworldanditwillsmileback.FactSmileattheworldand______________________.AtfirstOpinion_________knowme.Ifelt____________andwasafraidto____________withanyone.Readthepassageagainandcompletethetable.nooneverylonelyitwillsmilebackmakefriendsFactThenonedayAgirllookedatmeand__________.Ifelt________,livelyandwarm.NowThegirlhasbecomemy_______________.Ibelievethattheworldis________________itis.smiledhappybestfriendwhatyouthinkReadthepassageagain.Findtheparagraphsthatdescribethefollowingstages.WhathappenedandwhenWhereshewasandhowshefeltWhyshefeltthatwayWhathappenedonedayWhathappenedsuddenlyWhathappenedafterthisWhathappenedlaterWhatshethinksnowP1P2P3P4P5P6P7P8Languagepoints1.Nooneknewme.noone意思是“没有人，无人”(否定含义)=nobody,作主语时，谓语用单数形式。none可以指人也可以指物，表示三者或三者以上中“没有任何人或物”，常与of短语连用。作主语时谓语动词用单数或复数皆可，但of后为不可数名词时，谓语动词只能用单数。Noone______(be)intheroomwhenIentered.Theywereallverytired,but____ofthemwouldstoptotakearest.wasnone2.EverytimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingandlaughing,…laughv.意为“发笑,笑”。它通常与介词at连用,构成laughatsb.,意为“嘲笑/讥笑某人”。如:It’snotpolitetolaughatyourclassmates.嘲笑你的同学是不礼貌的。[拓展]laugh还可以用作可数名词,意为“笑声”。laughter也意为“笑声”,为不可数名词。如:Hegaveashortlaugh.他发出短促的笑声。Hisjokessenteverybodyroaringwithlaughter.他的笑话使每个人都捧腹大笑。[词义辨析]laugh,smile这些动词均含“笑”之意。laugh:最常用词，指因喜悦、愉快或轻视而出声的笑或大笑。smile:指面露微笑，侧重于无声。[Practice]1.当你的同学犯错误时,请不要嘲笑他们。Whenyourclassmatesmakemistakes,pleasedon’t_______them.2.当听到这个消息时,她笑了一声。Whensheheardthenews,shegave______________.laughatalaugh3.Iwasverylonely,andafraidtomakefriendswithanyone.beafraid后可接动词不定式,构成beafraidtodosth.,意为“害怕/恐惧做某事”。如:Maryisafraidtogohomealoneatnight.玛丽害怕晚上独自回家。Neverbeafraidtoexpressyourself.不必羞于表达自己的情感。[拓展]beafraid还可以和介词of连用,构成beafraidof,其后可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式,表示“害怕/恐惧……”。如:She’safraidofdogs.她害怕狗。Thestudentisafraidofaskingtheteacherquestions.这个学生害怕问老师问题。beafraid后还可以接that引导的从句,意为“恐怕/担心……”。如:I’mafraidthatyoucan’tgohomenowbecauseitisrainingoutside.恐怕你现在不能回家,因为外边正下着雨。[Practice]1.我的妹妹害怕晚上出去。Mysister______________________atnight.2.恐怕明天我得呆在家里。I__________thatIhavetostayathometomorrow.isafraidtogooutamafraid4....andIdidn’twantmyparentstoworryaboutme.……而且我不想让父母为自己担心。worryabout意为“担心,忧虑”,其后通常接名词或代词。此处worry为不及物动词。如:Don’tworryabouther.Shecantakecareofherself.不用担心她,她会照顾好自己的。[拓展]worried为形容词,意为“忧虑的,担心的”,它通常构成短语beworriedabout,意为“担心/忧虑……”。如:Wheredidyougo?Wewerereallyworriedaboutyou.你去哪儿了？我们真是担心你。[Practice]1.她看起来很焦虑。Shelookedvery____________.2.她在为她的小儿子担心。She__________________________________herlittleson.worriedisworryingabout/isworriedaboutbelievev.意为“相信,信任”,其后通常可接名词、代词或句子。如:Ibelievehim.我相信他。Ibelievehecanfinishhisworkassoonaspossible.我相信他会尽快完成他的工作。5.NowIbelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.[拓展]believe和believein都表示“相信”,但是二者有所区别。believe通常用来表示相信某件事或者某人所说的话；而believein通常用来指信任某人(品质)。试对比下面例句中二者的不同之处:Ibelieveinyou,butIdon’tbelievewhatyousaidthistime.我信任你,但是这次,我不信你说的话。1.