您好,欢迎访问三七文档
当前位置:首页 > 商业/管理/HR > 经营企划 > 城市雨水收集利用研究现状与进展_梁文逵
INDUSTRIALWATER&WASTEWATERVol.45No.3Jun.,2014(,510010),,,[1]。,,、、[2],。,2060,,,,,[3]。,。,,、。11.1国外雨水收集利用现状,,、。2060,。,,,《》[4]。2060,70,[5],“”[6],,1992《》,、:当前国内许多城市都面临着水污染严重和水资源短缺的问题,雨水的收集利用已成为一种必然的趋势。对国内外雨水收集利用的法律法规建设、发展现状进行了综述,总结了雨水收集利用技术、现行的回用雨水的水质标准,以及雨水处理工艺。:雨水收集利用;水质标准;雨水处理;发展现状:TU991.11+4:A:%1009-2455(2014)03-0006-04CurrentstatusandresearchprogressofurbanrainwatercollectionandutilizationLIANGWen-kui(ArchitecturalDesignandResearchInstituteofGuangdongProvince,Guangzhou510010,China)Abstract:AslotsofcitiesinChinaarefacedwithseriouswaterpollutionandresourceshortageatpresent,rainwatercollectionandutilizationhasbecomeaninevitabletrend.Thelaws,regulationsanddevelopmentprogressofrainwatercollectionandutilizationinChinaandabroadwereelaborated,beside,therainwatercollec-tiontechniques,currentrainwaterrecyclingqualitystandardsandtreatmentprocesseswerealsosummarized.Keywords:rainwatercollectionandutilization;rainwaterqualitystandard;rainwatertreatment;develop-mentstatus·6·,。,、,、,、、[3]。,,,、、、、、、,[7],,(、、),,[8]。,[9]。,,,,,[10]。1.2国内雨水收集利用现状,、。2090,1996[11],,,“121”“”、“”、“”。、[12]。,,、、、、、、、,,,[13];,、,、、、[14]。、,2001SL267—2001《》[15],,20034《》,,、、,、、。22.1雨水收集2.2.1、,,“”,、、,,、[16]。Miklas[17]100m2,4.95m2,10m,。2.1.265%,,,[18]。、,。,,645m3,68%,22%。:,,。,、、、,、,、3。、、、。,。,,。,,():·7·INDUSTRIALWATER&WASTEWATERVol.45No.3Jun.,2014,。、、,,,,。,,,。,、、、,。2.2雨水入渗、,,,。,,,。,。,,,,,,、、,,、、,,;,;、,。,,、、,、,,[19-20]。、、,,,、、[21]。,,,。、、,、、,[22]。,,、、、。,,,;,,;,,。,,。2.3雨水处理2.3.1、、、、,,。GB3838—2002《》、GB/T18921—2002《》GB/T18920—2002《》。2.3.2,,,。,,。,,。,,50%[23]。1,———。,T.S.Jamieson[24]:,50%,,93%。RobertG.Traver[25],·8·。,,,、。,,,,;;HDPE,;;,,,。,。3,、,,。,、,,,。:[1],.[J].,2008,(11):26-30.[2],,,.[J].,2006,22(10):50-53.[3].[J].(),2010,20(1):11-13.[4],,,.[A]..[C].:,2007,143-148.[5]ZaizcnM,TclrakawaY,MatsumotoH,etal.Thecolle-ctionofrainwaterfromdomestadiumsinJapan[J].UrbanWater,1999,(1):355-359.[6].[M].:,2003.50-53.[7].[J].,2002,(12):56-58.[8],.[J].,2005,14(2):25-26.[9],.[J].,2005,27(2):38-41.[10]MikkelsenPS,AdelerOF,AlbrechtsenHJ,etal.CollectedrainfallasawatersourceinDanishhouseholds-Whatisthepoten2tialandwhatarethecosts[J].WatRes&Tech,1999,39(5):49-56.[11],,,.[J].,2006,21(2):151-153.[12],.[J].,2006,18(3):7-8.[13].[J].,2008,34(1):289-290.[14],,,.[J].,2009,25(6):56-60.[15],,,.[M].:,2002,155-183.[16],,,.[J].,2009,25(4):86-90.[17]MiklasScholz.Casestudy:design,operation,maintenanceandwaterqualitymanagementofsustainablestormwaterpondsforroofrunoff[J].BioresourceTechnology,2004,95(3):269-279.[18],.[J].,2002,28(1):13-15.[19],,,.[J].,2001,27(12):25-28.[20],.[J].,2007,38(1):9-13.[21],,.[J].,2001,27(2):4-7.[22],,.[J].,2007,35(1):163-164.[23],,.[J].,2003,19(12):97-98.[24]JamiesonTS,StrattonGW,GordonR,etal.Theuseofaer-ationtoenhanceammonianitrogenremovalinconstructedwetlands[J].CanadianBiosystemsEngineering,2003,(45):9-14.[25]TraverRobertG.Comparisonofroutingtechniquesinastorm-waterwetlandsBMP[J].GlobalSolutionsforUrbanDrainage,2002,(13):1-9.1Fig.1Processflowofrainwatercollectionandtreatment:(1965-),,,,,,()1229414180@qq.com。:2014-04-03():·9·
本文标题:城市雨水收集利用研究现状与进展_梁文逵
链接地址:https://www.777doc.com/doc-5532029 .html