音标表格最终版

音素的分类：元音和辅音；音素的个数：共48个，元音音素20个，辅音音素28个。前元音[i:][i][e][æ]中元音[ʌ][ə:][ə]后元音[u:][u][ɔ:][ɔ][a:]元音单元音双元音开合双元音[ei][ai][ɔi][əu][au]集中双元音[iə][εə][uə]辅音爆破音舌边音半元音摩擦音破擦音鼻辅音[p][b][t][d][k][g][f][v][θ][ð][ʃ][ʒ][s][z][h][r][t][d][tr][dr][ts][dz][m][n][ŋ][l][w][j]开闭音节第1课时音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[i:]emeheweeven开音节闭音节辅音+元音+辅音：badbedsithotcupletmad辅音+元音+辅音+不发音e：namebikehomedueplaneshine辅音+元音：hegohidobetreethreehello元音+辅音：itisofinonupoutant[i:]easeatbeat打败teaeat[i:]eebeedeepteethsee[i:]iebelieveachievepiecefield场地[i:]eykey[i:]eiceiling天花板neitherreceive收到either音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[i]isitchickpigsix[i]erepeatforestprettybenefit受益[i]ubusyminute[i]ycitysillylilysorry[i]eymoneyhoneymonkeyturkey火鸡第1课时1、根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中元音字母组合发音相同的两个单词。a.seatrainbeancatb.giftfeetteacherdogc.pigstartreejeepd.sweetseafishthe2、根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中元音字母组合发音相同的单词。a.sofasitkicklipb.inkgiftjamshipc.handpicturebigsisterd.hotlickpigjelly3、巩固练习a.抄写音标，一个抄5遍，边抄边读。[i:]:__________________________________[i]:____________________________________b.第2课时音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[e]edeskAmericapenyes[e]amanyany[e]eaheadbreadreadylead(铅)[e]aisaid绕口令SillyBilly!SillyBilly!SillyBillylovesLily.WhyisSillyBillysilly?WhydoesSillyBillyloveLily?SillyBillyisn’tsilly.连线。he[i:]sitwekid[i][e]ueguess猜测guest客人第2课时1、根据发音规则，找出每组中不发[e]的单词。a.catwelllegpenb.sweatmappetelephantc.eggtentalldeskd.breadheadbedtoy2、根据发音规则，找出每组中发[æ]的单词。a.ratbedfacesportb.hearcupfatpearc.ricebatfingertreed.seayoungknifeapple3、巩固练习a.抄写音标，一个抄5遍，边抄边读。[e]:___________________________________[æ]:___________________________________音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[æ]abadmapcapcatb.第3课时音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[ə:]erher[ə:]orwordwork[ə:]irskirt裙子birthdayfirstgirl[ə:]urnursehurtturkeypurple[ə:]earearthearlyearthquakeearn音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[ə]asofabreakfastbananaabout[ə]eopensecond[ə]ocomputer连线。bedbag[e]applepen[æ][ə]ordoctormonitor班长actorvisitor[ə]erwaterdriverteacherworker[ə]ourcolourlabour劳动[ə]urepicturepleasure第3课时1、根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中元音字母组合发音相同的单词。a.thirtybeerthirstywheatb.bankkinghernursec.turtlebirdrabbitkneed.roomrunshirtterm2、根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中元音字母组合发音相同的单词。a.mothersofaroadsmileb.sitfathersisterfoodc.hairdeertigerChinad.sugarsoonearleader3、巩固练习b.a.抄写音标，一个抄5遍，边抄边读。[ə:]:__________________________________[ə]:____________________________________b.连线。mother[ə:]teacherdirty第4课时音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[a:]afatherclassaskglass[a:]arcarcardfarmpark[a:]alhalfpalm[a:]auauntlaugh[a:]earheart音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[ʌ]omotherlovecomemoney[ʌ]ulunchundersunrun[ʌ]ooblood血flood洪水[ʌ]oucountryenough第4课时1、根据发音规则，找出每组中发[a:]的单词。a.armlipdoctorcardb.cloudcartgardengatec.ballscarfdarktigerd.joblorryMarchpark2、根据发音规则，找出每组中发[ʌ]的单词。a.hearcupbedairb.voiceboyduckantc.vasecornbeargund.cuteboymoneyher3、巩固练习a.抄写音标，一个抄5遍，边抄边读。[a:]:___________________________________________[ʌ]:______________________________________________b.连线。mothercup[ʌ]car[a:]vase绕口令Calmdown!Calmdown!Myauntcanstartthecar,starthecar.第5课时音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[ɔ:]altalkwallwalkball[ɔ:]orcornmorningshortsport[ɔ:]auautumnfault错误[ɔ:]awdrawlaw[ɔ:]arwarquarter[ɔ:]oorfloordooroutdoor[ɔ:]ourfourpour[ɔ:]aughdaughtercaught(catch的过去式)[ɔ:]oughOught应该bought(buy的过去式)音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[ɔ]awantwatch[ɔ]osongbodysorryclock[ɔ]ausausage香肠because第5课时1、根据发音规则，找出发音是[ɔ:]的单词写在横线上。a.Watertalkbirdbread______________________b.Ideachairsporthair___________________________c.Cakebearwalkcup_________________________d.drinkshortbagdoor___________________________2、根据发音规则，找出发音是[ɔ:]的单词写在横线上。a.doctorteacherboxclothes_____________________b.coldzooclockdog________________________c.lovebosslotviolin_________________________-d.watchbeachfoxgirl____________________________3、巩固练习a.抄写音标，一个抄5遍，边抄边读。[ɔ:]:__________________________________[ɔ]:____________________________________b.圈出老师所读的单词poorpourwallwantdoordogclockcathothatshortshop第6课时音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[u:]oShoedoto[u:]urulerJuneJulytruth事实[u:]oogooseschooltootooth[u:]uifruitjuice[u:]ousoup[u:]uebluetrue音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[u]usugarpullbull公牛full[u]oofootgoodcooklook[u]oushouldcould第6课时1、根据发音规则，找出每组中不发[u:]的单词。a.Juicemoonzoopandab.Toothschooleyespoonc.Headbootnoodlespoold.Nooncoolbootwatch2、根据发音规则，找出每组中发[u]的单词。a.mouthbooklookpullb.pushtapesugarfootc.woodkindwolfbulld.bulletwoodcookname3、巩固练习a.抄写音标，一个抄5遍，边抄边读。[u:]:___________________________________________[u]:______________________________________________b.写出下列单词的元音音标。juice__________zoo_________tooth___________foot____truth_______fruit_________cool____________should_______、第7课时绕口令a.Thefoolislookingforthegooseinthepool.b.Givetwotruetoolstothetroops.音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[ei]anamefacetastecake[ei]aimailraintrainmainwait[ei]aydayplaygaybaylay[ei]eagreatsteak[ei]eytheygrey[ei]eigeightweight音标常见字母及字母组合单词示例[ai]ikniferidebikekite[ai]yskyshytryfly[ai]iediepietielie[ai]yebye[ai]uybuyguy[ai]ighlightnightknight骑士fight打架第7课时1、根据发音规则，找出每组中发音不一样的单词。a.facewavesheeptailb.grapeplanenamecoatc.timecattrainsnaked.rainsooncaketrain2、根据发音规则，找出每组中发[ai]的单词.a.ricegoodjamrightb.shipmineice-creammousec.cloudsittieeyed.writesmalltenniskite3、a.抄写音标，一个抄5遍，边抄边读。[ei]:___________________________________________[ai]:______________________________________________[ɔi]_______