选修6Unit5-language-points

点击进入相应模块Unit5Thepowerofnature大自然的力量点击进入相应模块Ⅰ.单词盘点根据词性和汉语意思写出词汇1．________(n.)火山2．_________(adv.)在旁边；沿着边(prep.)在……旁边；沿着……的边3．______(n.)波浪；波涛(vi.)波动；起伏；挥手volcanoalongsidewave点击进入相应模块4．_________(n.)潜在性；可能性；潜能(adj.)可能的；潜在的5．______(vt.)射中；射伤6．_______(adj.)多种多样的；不同的7．__________(vt.)保证；担保8．______(vi.)(指火山)爆发；突然发生→________(n.)火山爆发；(战争等)爆发9．_______(vt.)任命；委派→____________(n.)约定；任命potentialshootdiverseguaranteeerupteruptionappointappointment点击进入相应模块10．________(vt.)评估；评价；估计→__________(n.)评估11．________(adj.)绝对的；完全的→__________（adv.）绝对地；完全地12．____(n.)一套外衣；套装；(vt.)适合；使适宜→________(adj.)合适的13．______(adj.)实在的；实际的→________(adv.)实际地evaluateevaluationabsoluteabsolutelysuitsuitableactualactually点击进入相应模块14．_______(adj.)忧虑的；不安的→_________(adv.)不安地→_______(n.)担心；焦虑；渴望15．______(vi.&vt.)惊慌(n.)惊慌；恐慌→_________(过去式/过去分词)16．___________(n.)欣赏；感激；感谢→__________(vt.)欣赏；感激anxiousanxiouslyanxietypanicpanickedappreciationappreciate点击进入相应模块【品词自测】根据所给词的适当形式填空①Hewas_________asmanagerofthecompany.Buttoeveryone’ssurprise,hedidn’tacceptthe____________.(appoint)②Hewas_______toleaveandhecouldnothidehis_______.(anxious)appointedappointmentanxiousanxiety点击进入相应模块Ⅱ.短语回放1.有……天赋_____________2.被委派为……______________3.全部焚毁_________________4.前往______________5.对……忧虑/不安________________haveagiftforbeappointedasburntothegroundmakeone’swaybeanxiousabout点击进入相应模块6.匆匆看一遍______________7.由……到……不等________________8.生产；产生___________9.被埋在废墟下______________________10.适合……_____________glancethroughvaryfrom...to...givebirthtobeburiedundertheruinsbesuitablefor点击进入相应模块Ⅲ.句式扫描1．_________________________________________(收集和评估完这些信息之后),Ihelpotherscientiststopredictwherelavafromthevolcanowillflownextandhowfast.2．I____________(刚要)gobacktosleep_____(这时)suddenlymybedroombecameasbrightasday.Havingcollectedandevaluatedtheinformationwasabouttowhen点击进入相应模块3．Theothertwoclimbeddownintothecratertocollectsomelavaforlaterstudy,but__________________________(这是我的第一次经历),Istayedatthetopandwatchedthem.4．____________(据说)thisboy,whohadagreatgiftforlanguagesandpersuasion,isthefatheroftheManchupeople.thisbeingmyfirstexperienceItissaidthat点击进入相应模块【仿句自测】根据下面句式仿写句子①Itissaidthat...据说……仿写：据说那部电影非常好。Itissaidthatthefilmisfairlygood.②独立主格结构作状语仿写：天气很好，我们决定去野炊。______________________,wehavemadeupourmindstogoforapicnic.Theweatherbeingfine点击进入相应模块核心要点anxious三年1考独立主格结构三年1考点击进入相应模块1.appointvt.任命，委派；指定；约定(1)appointsb.(as/tobe)...任命某人为……appointsb.todosth.委派某人做某事appointatime/placefor为……约定时间/地点(2)appointmentn．任命；约会make/have/fixanappointmentwithsb.与某人预约keep/breakanappointment守/违约点击进入相应模块①Theyappointedhim(as)captainoftheEnglishteam.他们任命他为英国队队长。②Thetimeappointedforthemeetingwas10:30.规定开会的时间是10点30分。③You’dbetternot_____________________.你最好不要失约。breakyourappointment点击进入相应模块【助记】Hemadeanappointmentwiththemanagerandarrivedattheappointedtime.Laterhewasappointedasamoreimportantpost.他和一位经理预约并且在约定的时间到达。后来，他被任命一个更重要的职务。点击进入相应模块2.suitn．一套外衣；套装vt.适合；使适宜（1）suitsth.tosth.使某物适合于另一事物（2）besuitableforsb./sth.适合于某人/某物besuitabletodosth.适合做某事点击进入相应模块①Ifyouwanttogobybus,thatsuitsmefine.要是你想坐公共汽车去，那对我很合适。②Agoodteachersuitshislessonstotheageofhispupils.一位优秀的老师应使他讲的课适合学生的年龄。点击进入相应模块【辨析】理解下列区别并选词填空suitmatchfit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位、时间等。多指大小、色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配。多指大小、形状合适，引申为“吻合，协调”。点击进入相应模块③Itriedthedressonbutitdidn’t___.Itwastoosmall.④Ifwemetat2,wouldthat____you?⑤Herclothesdon’t______herage.fitsuitmatch点击进入相应模块【助记】Thesizeoftheshirtfitsmewellanditscolormatchesmytie,soitsuitsmefine.这件衬衫的型号很适合我并且它的颜色和我的领带很搭配，因此我穿着很合适。点击进入相应模块3.anxiousadj.令人担心的，忧虑的，焦急的，不安的(1)beanxiousabout为某事忧虑、担心beanxiousfor渴望某事beanxioustodo渴望……，急于……beanxiousthat渴望……(2)withanxiety=anxiously焦虑地；不安地点击进入相应模块①I’mveryanxiousaboutmyson’shealth.我非常担心儿子的健康。②Wearewaitingforthenewswithanxiety/anxiously.我们在焦急地等待着消息。③She____________finishschoolandgetajob.她渴望毕业找份工作。wasanxiousto点击进入相应模块4.guaranteevt.保证；担保n.保证；保证书(1)guaranteesb.sth./guaranteesth.tosb.向某人保证……guaranteetodosth.保证做某事guaranteesth.(tobe)...保证……是……guaranteethat...保证……(2)underguarantee在保修期内givesb.aguarantee(that)向某人保证……点击进入相应模块①Evenifyoucompleteyourtraining,Ican’tguaranteeyouajob.即使你接受完培训，我也不能担保你会有工作。②TheplanwouldguaranteehealthcaretoallAmericans.这项计划将保证所有美国人都能享受医疗保健服务。③Goingoutwithfriendsisguaranteedtocheeryouup.和朋友一起出去玩肯定会让你高兴起来。④Canyou__________________thattheworkwillbefinishedontime?你能向我保证工作会按时完成吗？givemeaguarantee点击进入相应模块5.makeone’sway前往；行进①Hemadehiswaytowardsthefillingstation.他向加油站走去。②Willyoubeableto______________theairportbyyourself?你能自己去机场吗？【点津】makeone’sway后常与介词to/through/towards等一起连用。makeyourwayto点击进入相应模块【拓展】补全下列短语____one’sway摸索着前行____one’sway迷路_____one’swayin挤进去_________one’sway挤/推着前行_____one’sway蜿蜒向前forceone’sway____挤出去；冲出去；夺门而出feellosepushfight/pushwindout点击进入相应模块6.varyfrom...to...由……到……不等①Theseapplesvaryinsizefromsmalltomedium.这些苹果由小到中等大小不等。②Peoplevaryverymuchintheirideas.人们在观念方面大不相同。③Thecoloroftheleavesvarieswithweather.叶子的颜色随着天气而变化。④Forvarious/avarietyofreasons,hedidn’tattendthemeeting.因种种原因，他没参加会议。点击进入相应模块【归纳】写出下列短语的意义varyin..._____________varywith...___________avarietyof/various...___________在某方面不同随……变化不同种类的点击进入相应模块7.Theothertwoclimbeddownintothe