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SGH:SeattleGraceHospital(这个不用我说了吧。。。)ICU:IntensiveCareUnit(重症病房)DNR=DoNotResuscitate(病情恶化不进行抢救和用机器维持生命)Surgeon/Surgery(外科医生/外科手术)O.R.:OperatingRoom(手术室)BP-bloodpressure血压CPR-cardiopulmonaryresuscitation心肺复苏MRI-MagnaticResonanceImaging核磁共振成像Page(通过扩音器、传呼机等)呼叫scrubs刷手服。也就是他们穿的那身蓝衣服,外科医生刷手时穿的,手术时外面再罩一件手术衣chiefresident就是住院总医师oncallroom值班室,许多罗曼史发生的地方实习医生intern;住院医生residentdoctor主治医生doctorincharge;attendingdoctor草药医生herbdoctor;产科医生obstetrician;儿科医生pediatrician;耳鼻喉科医生ENT(ear-nose-throat)doctor;放射科医生radiologist;妇科医生gynecologist;骨科医生orthopedist;开业医生practicingdoctor;泌尿科医生urologist;外科医生surgeon内科医生physician;皮肤科医生dermatologist;牙科医生dentist;dentalsurgeon;眼科医生oculist;eye-doctor;整形外科医生plasticsurgeon;肿瘤科医生oncologist;GlasgowComaScale格拉斯哥昏迷指数(GCS)CentralLine中央静脉置管Neurocysticercosis脑囊虫病(Worminthebrain)Epilepsy/seizure癫痫Necrotizingfasciitis坏死性筋膜炎SpinalCord脊髓PituitaryGland脑垂体FrontalLobe额叶TemporalLobe颞叶Thirdventricle第三脑室Salpingectomy输卵管切除术(什么什么ectomy的大都是什么什么切除术)Ovary卵巢LP(LumberPuncture)腰椎穿刺BoneMarrowTransplantation骨髓移植Leukemia白血病Epiduralanaesthesia硬脊膜外麻醉(剖宫产常用麻醉方法)Adenosine腺苷(室上速常用药,不过现在已经很少用了)CoronaryArtery冠状动脉Morgue停尸房/太平间什么什么Failure基本上是什么什么衰竭的意思urine尿NasalLavage鼻腔灌洗BloodCulture血培养GallBladder胆囊Hematology血液学Aorta主动脉Amioderon胺碘酮(各型心律失常常用药)Anemia贫血PSendoscopy并不是单指胃镜,是泛指所有的“腔镜”LVADLeftVentricularAssistantDevice左心室起搏辅助装置其实应该就是起搏器吧DualChamberPacemaker双腔起搏器scalple:手术刀gurney:推床paralysis:瘫痪bladder:膀胱attending:主治医师biopsy:活组织检查,多用于tumorscrubin应该是参与手术的另类讲法Suction手术室抽吸创口周围的血,使得视野更清晰Pit急诊室Chopper直升机Dressing换包扎E.R-emergencyroom急诊室scalpel手术刀tenblade常用的10号刀,看形状和国内的22号手术刀很像ECG-electrocardiogram心电图suck恶心,郁闷的代指clincaltrial-meredith和derek往脑瘤里注射病毒是一种临床试验Beflexible:通融点Thatisthegravy:那时额外的奖励Lightenup:放轻松Itisveryhomework:非常典型Dischargepaper:免责文件Youareanass:你是个白痴Iwillgetyoucovered:我会罩着你Mylipsaresealed:我守口如瓶Donotmakeadealaboutit:不要小题大做skull头骨neuropharmacology药理学(kalpanavera)plasticsurgery整形外科(Marksloan)Alzheimer老年痴呆(EllisGrey)valve瓣膜arrhythmia心律不齐cardiaccatheterization心脏导管插入pericardiocentesis心包穿刺atherosclerosis动脉硬化congenitalheartdisease先天性心脏病artery动脉I.V.S静脉滴注antibiotic抗生素catheter导尿管contraction宫缩v-fib室颤pica异食症third-degreeburn三级烧伤fracture骨折pathology病理学dialysis透析nervegraft神经移植hemiglossectomy半舌切割术atropine阿托品cardiacarrest心脏停止跳动hydrocephalus脑水肿herniate疝气spinalfluid脊髓液endoscopy胃镜bacterialendocarditis细菌性心内膜炎(Susan)cortisone肾上腺皮质激素asystole心搏停止braindead脑死亡hearttransplant心脏移植hematoma血肿appendix阑尾angioplasty血管成形术vitalsignsstable生命迹象稳定Forceps钳子suck-up马屁精纳粹常常把那些interns叫做suck-up有一次还问说wherearemysuck-ups?马屁精都去哪里了?codeblue紧急呼救seizure癫痫intern实习医生antibiotics抗生素anoxia缺氧renalfailure肾衰竭acidosis酸中毒infection感染fever发烧spinaltap脊椎穿刺aneurysm动脉瘤bypass心脏搭桥术chestfilm胸部造影ABG-arterybloodgas动脉血液气体分析subarachnoidhemorrhage蛛网膜下出血MS-multipleltipleltiplesclerosis多发性硬化是一种中枢神经系统脱髓鞘疾病,青、中年多见,临床特点是病灶播散广泛,病程中常有缓解复发的神经系统损害症状。Cadaver死尸,片中也比较喜欢用body
本文标题:英文医学术语
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