人教版八年级下英语Unit7测试题

2016八年级下册第七单元测试题姓名_______分数________一、听力理解：(10分)(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子,听一遍后,选择最佳答案。(5分)()1.A.MountTai.B.Qomolangma.C.MountEmei.()2.A.Bamboo.B.Grass.C.Meatandgrass.()3.A.TheNile.B.Changjiangriver.C.QinghaiLake.()4.A.It’smuchlowerthanMountHuang.B.It’s1,545metershigh.C.InShandongProvince.()5.A.Heisyoung.B.Heistallandthin.C.Heisoutgoing.(Ⅱ)录音中有一篇短文,听两遍后,根据所听内容填写下面的表格。(5分)theGreatWalloneofthegreatest6.intheworld7.___________kilometerslongthewesternpartwasbuiltwith8.___________9.metershightheeasternpartwasbuiltwithearth,bricksandrocks10.metershigh二、词汇运用：根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(10分)1.JapanisintheeastofA.2.Thisismyfavoritenovel.Itifiveparts.3.Thefogissotthatwecan’tseetheroadclearly.4.Mr.Green(成功)ingettingthejob.5.Wewereimpressedbythe(古代的)building.6.Russiahasthebiggest(人口)inEurope.7.I’llgothereaccordingtotheweather________(条件；状况)8.Eachstudentshouldlearnto(保护)thewildanimals.9.Shewasveryanxioustogetawayfromcitiesandbackto(自然).10.The(政府)ismakinglawsagainstwaterpollution.11.Theanimalsinthezooareusually(wake)atnight.12.Hisgrandmawenttohospitalandher(ill)issoserious.13.AlthoughLucytriedherbesttoloseweight,shedidn’t(success).14.Pandaseatsomany(bamboo)everyday.15.Awolfismuch(wild)thanadog.16.TheMiddleEastisrichin(石油).17.Acow(重)manytimesthanasheep.18.Weshouldprotectthe(野生的)animals.19.LiMingworksforthepanda(研究).20.Thetwinsare(成人)nowandtheyshoulddothingsbythemselves.三、单项选择(20分)()1.TheSaharaisabout29theTaklamakan,thelargestdesertinChina.A.timesaslargeasB.timesaslargerasC.timeaslargerasD.timeslarger()2.ThefastestplanemadebytheUSAcanfly10,000metersthesoundperhour.A.lessthanB.morethanC.fasterthanD.slowerthan()3.Becauseofthegreenhouseeffect(温室效应),thesealevelwillbecome.A.tallandtallB.highandhighC.tallerandtallerD.higherandhigher()4.Whatcanwedotoprotectourselvesheartdisease?A.toB.offC.outD.from()5.InJapan,cherryflowersarealotthanpeachflowers.A.mostpopularB.morepopularC.popularD.popularized()6.Themanjumpedintotheriverquicklyandthemainreasonwashisdrowningson.A.tosaveB.savingC.saveD.tosaving()7.—Whatdoyouthinkofthetalentshowyousawyesterday?—Oh!It’soneoftalentshowsI’veeverseen.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting()8.Billjumpedthananyotherplayeratthesportsmeeting.A.tallB.tallerC.highD.higher()9.—Someoftheanimalsthepollution.—Right.Thegovernmentwillfindwaystosolvetheproblem.A.dietoB.dieinC.dieofD.diefrom()10.Travelingbytrainisexcitingthanarushedtripbyair.A.muchB.alittleC.muchmoreD.little()11.Thepolicetriedtoprotecttheforeignofficerspersonalinjury.A.toB.atC.fromD.in()12.Thereweremanyyoungchildreninthefactoriesinthepast.A.workB.workingC.worksD.towork()13.Theteacherthinkschoresnecessaryforeverystudent.A.do;areB.doing;isC.does;areD.todo;is()14.isthepopulationofChinatoday?A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.WhatD.Which()15.LanzhouistheonlycapitalcitythattheYellowRiver,thesecondriverinChina,passesthrough.A.longB.longestC.longerD.length()16.Theworld’sriveristheNile,whichisabout6,671kilometerslong.A.longB.longerC.longestD.thelongest()17.WhenthetouristsfirstgotoTibet,theymightfindithardtoair.A.takeinB.takeoutC.takeawayD.takeoff()18.WhowasthefirstwomanthetopofQomolangma?A.reachB.toreachC.reachedD.toreaching()19.Whichdesertis,theSaharaortheTaklamakan(塔克拉玛干)?A.bigB.biggerC.thebiggerD.thebiggest()20.Youwillyourdreamonedayifyouworkhard.A.climbB.achieveC.provideD.protect四、完形填空(10分)Athousandyearsago,HongKongwascoveredbyathickforest.AsmoreandmorepeoplecametoliveinHongKong,thesetreeswerecutdownandburnt.Nowthereis1forestleft,thoughtherearestillsomesmallareas(地方)coveredwithtrees.Wecallthesewoods.Elephants,tigersandmany2animalswerelivinginthethickforest.WhenpeoplecametoliveinHongKong,the3begantodieout.Earlyfarmersgrewriceand4pigsandchickensinthevalleys.Theycutdownthetreesandburntthem.Theyneeded5tokeepthemselveswarminwinter,tocooktheirfoodandtokeepawaythedangerousanimals.Elephantsquicklydisappearedbecausetherewasnotenoughfoodforthem.6didmostofthewolvesandtigers.Monkeysandmanyotheranimalssoon7inthesameway.YoumightthinkthattherearenolongeranyanimalsinHongKong8inthezoos.Therearestillabout36differentanimals9there.OneofthemostinterestinganimalsofHongKongisthebarkingdeer.Thesearebeautifullittleanimalswitharichbrowncoatandawhitepatch(斑点)underthetail.Theylooklikedeerbuttheyaremuchlikeabarkingdog.InHongKongthebarkingdeerhasonlyarealenemy-10.Peoplehunttheselittleanimalsthoughitisillegal(违法的).Therearenownotmanybarkingdeerleft.Soitisimportantforpeopletocareforwildanimals.()1.A.manyB.afewC.noD.not()2.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.another()3.A.peopleB.animalsC.plantsD.things()4.A.grewB.madeC.gotD.kept()5.A.fireB.hotnessC.heatD.stoves(炉子)()6.A.SoB.SuchC.AsD.Nor()7.A.livedB.diedC.cameD.left()8.A.besidesB.exceptC.andD.or()9.A.liveB.toliveC.livedD.living()10.A.tigersB.menC.wolvesD.elephants五、阅读理解(20分)ARockclimbing(攀岩)didnotbecomeasportuntillateinthe1900s.Butnowithasbecomeapopularoutdooractivity.Whilerockclimbingmaystillbenecessaryformountainclimbing,mostpeoplejustclimblowmountainsforfun.Ifyouhaveeverdonerockclimbing,youwillknowthatitisnotaveryeasysport.Indoorandoutdoorrockclimbingboth