外研版高中英语必修5短语

外研版英语必修五重点短语1Module1.1.Itisobvious(tosb.)that从句对某人来说，……是显然的2.confuseAwith/andB把A和B相混淆3.beconfusedbysth.被…….搞糊涂了4.inconfusion困惑的；困窘地5.compare...with...和……比较6.compare...to把……比作7.comeparedto/with和……相比（作状语）8.varietyof=varietiesof各种各样的9.differfromsb./sth.与某人或某物有区别，相异10.differin……在某方面不同11.havesth.incommon(withsb./sth.)和某人或某物有相同之处12.havealot/much/agreatdealincommonwith……与……有很多共同之处13.havenothing/littleincommonwith……与……没有/很少有共同之处14.incommonwithsb./sth.和……一样15.makeadifference有关系；有重要性；16.makesomedifferenceto……对……有些关系17.makemuchdifferenceto……关系重大；有重大影响18.makenodifferenceto……对……没有关系19.besimilarto与……相似20.besimilarin在……方面相似21.havesome/muchdifficulty（in）doingsth.做某事有些/很多困难22.havesome/muchdifficultywithsth.做某事有一些/很多困难23.withdifficulty困（艰）难地24.leadtosb.doingsth.使得某人做某事25.leadsb.todosth.使得某人去做某事26.announcesth.tosb.=announcetosb.sth向某人宣布某事27.add...to...把……加到……中28.addto增加29.addup...合计；加起来30.addupto...总计31.makeanannouncement发表声明，通知32.atpresent现在；目前33.makeanattempttodosth.试图做某事34.makeanattemptatdoingsth.试图（尝试）做某事35.atone’sfirstattempt第一次尝试36.attemptat（doing）sth.尝试（做）某事37.infavourof同意，支持，拥护38.dosb.afavour帮某人一个忙39.asksb.afavour=askafavourofsb.请求某人帮忙40.insb.’sfavour有助于某人41.referto...as...称……为……42.referto参考43.make(a)reference(s)to提及，论及44.now(that)+句子由于；既然45.makeafussof宠爱(过于娇纵某人)makeafussabout(因……)大吵大闹46.standinline排队takeafirmlineon...对……采取坚定的态度beinlinefor很有可能获得makeabeelinefor迅速直奔；径直前往Module21.toone’ssatisfaction使某人感到满意的是2.offerone’shand伸出手3.offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.为某人提供某物4.show/haverespectforsb.=respectsb.尊敬某人5.give/sendmyrespectstosb.请代我向某人问好/致意6.inallrespects无论从哪方面来看7.passby经过；从……旁经过8.passaway去世；（时间等）消磨掉，过去9.passdown把……一代传一代；流传10.passon传递11.take...forgranted认为…...理所当然12.takeit/thingseasy轻松，放松13.takeone’stime慢慢来，不着急14.inparticular尤其，特别地15.beparticularabout/over……对……讲究/挑剔16.haveaneffecton.……对……有影响17.takeup站好位置以备……18.when句型：(1)Sb.wasabouttodosth.when…….=Sb.wasonthepointofdoingsth.when……(2)Sb.wasdoingsth.when……(3)Sb.had(just)donesth.when……19.apply(tosb.)forsth.(向某人)申请某物20.applysth.tosth.把……应用于……21.applyto...适用于……22.applyoneselyto...致力于……23.sth.requiredoing/tobedone某物需要被做……24.requiresb.todosth.要求某人做某事25.requirethat...(should)dosth.要求做某事26.ingreatdemand需求很大27.meet/satisfyone’sdemang(s)满足某人的需要28.demangtodosth.要求做某事29.demandthat...(should)dosth.要求某人做某事外研版英语必修五重点短语230.inresponseto作为……的回应31.make/givearesponseto对…...做出反应32.make/givenoresponseto对…不予回答/理解Module31.onaccountof因为2.onnoaccount决不，在任何条件下都不3.takesth.intoaccount=takeaccountofsth.把考虑在内4.accountfor做出解释，提出理由5.lie-lay-lain-lying平躺；位于lie-lied-lied-lying说谎lay–laid–laid–laying放置；产卵6.resemble…in…在…方面像…7.getinto(a)panic陷入恐慌状态8.beat/inapanic在恐慌中9.becuriousabout对……好奇，感兴趣10.outofcuriosity出于好奇11.satisfyone’scuriosity满足某人的好奇心12.haveconnectionwith与…有联系/有关联13.haveadirect/close/strongconnectionwith与…有直接/密切/牢固的联系14.havesth./nothingtodowith与…有关/与…无关15.berelatedto与…有关16.toone’sastonishment令某人吃惊的是17.toone’ssurprise令某人吃惊的是18.toone’sexcitement令某人激动的是19.toone’sdisappointment令人失望的是20.toone’ssorrow令人难过的是21.toone’sjoy令人高兴的是22.toone’ssatisfaction令人满意的是23.warnsb.about/ofsth.警告某人某事24.warnsb.Nottodosth.=warnagainstdoingsth警告某人不要做某事25.bedeterminedtodosth.决心做某事26.forcesb.todosth.=forcesb.intodoingsth强迫某人做某事27.forcesth.on/uponsb.把…强加于某人28.playatrickonsb.拿某人开玩笑，捉弄某人29.makefunofsb.嘲笑某人；取笑某人30.makeup编造；组成；和解；化妆；弥补…31.be/feelinthemoodfor(doing)sth=be/feelinthemoodtodosth.有心情做某事32.inabad/goodmood情绪不好/很好33.besetin以…为背景34.setoff出发；引爆，使爆炸35.setouttodosth.开始做某事36.setaboutdoingsth.开始/着手做某事37.setsth.aside把某物放在一边；省出38.setup建立；设立；创立39.resemble…in…在…方面像…Module41.hidesth.fromsb.隐藏某物不让人发现对某人隐瞒某事2.cometoanend完结3.putanendto结束，终止4.bring...toanend使…结束5.intheend终于；最后6.datebackto=datefrom追溯到，开始于7.dressup装扮；打扮8.dressupas...装扮成…9.dressupinred穿上红色的衣服10.dresssb.(oneself)给某人穿衣11.bedressinwhite穿着白色衣服12.make...with...用…在…做标记13.make...on...在…上做…记号14.consistof由…组成；由…构成15.giveup放弃16.giveaway赠送17.giveback归还；恢复健康18.giveinto向…让步，屈服于19.giveoff发出，放出（气体，气味等）20.giveout分发（试卷等），筋疲力尽21.takein收留22.takeoff脱掉（衣服）；飞机（起飞）23.takeon显现；承担（工作，责任等）24.takeplace发生25.takeup开始从事；继续，接下去26.Thereis/wasnoneedforsb.todo某人没有必要做…27.Thereisnopossibilitythat.…不可能…28.Thereisnodoubtthat...毫无疑问…29.Thereisnopointindoingsth.做某事没有意义Module51.retirefrom从…退休，从…退役2.performone’spromise履行承诺3.performanoperationonsb.给某人做手术4.haveanadvantageover比…有优势5.haveanadvantagein在…方面占优势6.takeadvantageof利用7.tosb’sadvantage对某人有利8.havetheadvantageof有…的优势9.givesb.aguarantee给某人保证/承诺10.underguarantee在保修期内11.ontheincrease正在增加12.togetherwith加之，连用；和，与外研版英语必修五重点短语313.increaseby增加了（表示增加的比率）14.increase(from…)to(从…)增长到…15.bychance偶然的，意外的，碰巧16.takeachance/chances碰运气/冒险17.protestagainst/about/at反对…，抗议…18.declaresth.(tobe)sth.宣布某物是…，断言…为…19.declarewaron/againstsb.对…宣战20.declareagainst表示反对…21.declarefor表示赞同22.declarethat...声明，郑重地说23.Sowhat?（非正式）那又怎样呢？结果怎样？24.risetoone’sfeet站起身25.pickup把…扶起来；接某人；收听；好转26.That’snotthepoint那不是关键；没有说到点子上27.tothepoint很得要领的；中肯的28.offthepoint离题的29.There’snopointin...干…没有用；干…没有意义Module61.protect...from/against...保护…免受2.prevent...from/stop...from/keep...from阻止某人做某事3.beworthyofsth值得…，配得上…4.sth.bewort